Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

Now with 39 Top Stories.

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Kadhafi steps up assault on rebels across Libya

by Dominique Soguel, AFP

43 mins ago

BENGHAZI, Libya (AFP) – Moamer Kadhafi’s troops unleashed a salvo of Grad rockets on towns in Libya’s western mountains Saturday, killing at least nine rebels as they pressed the insurgents on several fronts, rebels said.

Forces loyal to the Libyan strongman shelled fuel depots in Misrata and dropped mines in its harbour using helicopters bearing the Red Cross and Red Crescent emblems, the rebels said as they braced for a fresh ground assault.

“It seems that the more desperate Kadhafi gets the more he unleashes his firepower on the people,” said Abdul Hafiz Ghoga, vice-chairman of the opposition National Transitional Council.

AFP

2 Kadhafi forces shell Misrata fuel depots, drop mines

by Dominique Soguel, AFP

2 hrs 20 mins ago

BENGHAZI, Libya (AFP) – Libyan regime forces Saturday shelled fuel depots in Misrata and dropped mines into its harbour using helicopters bearing the Red Cross emblem, rebels said as they braced for a ground assault.

The latest fighting came as Amnesty International lashed out at the government of Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi, saying its more than two-month “horrifying” siege of Misrata could be a war crime.

“There are still attacks by Grad missiles and our fighters are still resisting,” said Colonel Ahmed Omar Bani, military spokesman of the rebels’ Benghazi-based National Transitional Council.

3 Libyan tribal chiefs urge amnesty for all fighters

by W.G. Dunlop, AFP

Sat May 7, 9:55 am ET

TRIPOLI (AFP) (AFP) – Libya’s tribal chiefs have urged a general amnesty for all fighters engaged in the oil-rich nation’s civil war, as Amnesty International said the regime’s siege of Misrata could be a war crime.

Rebels, meanwhile, braced for a new ground assault by Moamer Kadhafi’s forces on Misrata, the main bastion of the insurgents in western Libya.

The National Conference for Libyan Tribes called in a meeting that ended late Friday for a “general amnesty law which will include all those who were involved in the crisis and took up arms.”

4 Syrian forces launch deadly raid on hotbed city

AFP

41 mins ago

DAMASCUS (AFP) – Syrian forces rained gunfire on Banias Saturday as they pushed ahead with an assault on the restive port, killing six people, activists said, as President Bashar al-Assad’s opponents called for elections to end the crisis.

Activists said dozens of tanks and armoured vehicles entered Banias, on the Mediterranean coast, from three directions as electricity and communications were cut. Tanks also encircled the nearby town of Baida.

Residents of Banias formed human chains in a desperate bid to halt the military operation when it began around dawn, said activists reached by telephone.

5 Syrian tanks storm flashpoint city: activists

AFP

Sat May 7, 6:50 am ET

DAMASCUS (AFP) – Syrian tanks stormed the flashpoint city of Banias Saturday, rights activists said, as President Bashar al-Assad ignored growing world outrage to press a violent crackdown on anti-regime protesters.

Heavy gunfire was heard in Banias’s south, a seaside sector of the city where most of the protesters live, while navy boats patrolled offshore, the activists said, reached by telephone from Nicosia.

An Internet-based Syrian opposition group, meanwhile, proposed Saturday that embattled Assad offer to hold elections in six months in order to bring to an end the crisis that has engulfed his country for more than seven weeks.

6 Two dead as Taliban hits govt buildings in Afghan city

by Mamoon Durrani, AFP

Sat May 7, 1:14 pm ET

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan (AFP) – The Taliban unleashed a coordinated wave of attacks on government targets in the key southern Afghan city of Kandahar Saturday, killing at least two people and wounding 29.

President Hamid Karzai charged that the violence was “revenge” for this week’s killing of Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden by US troops in Pakistan, but the Taliban said the operation was planned several weeks ahead.

Targets in the first major incident since the Taliban unveiled the start of its spring offensive included the offices of the governor, mayor and intelligence service plus two schools and several police offices.

7 Taliban launch string of attacks on key Afghan city

by Mamoon Durrani, AFP

Sat May 7, 11:35 am ET

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan (AFP) – The Taliban unleashed a wave of attacks including six suicide bombings on government targets in the major southern Afghan city of Kandahar Saturday, leaving at least 14 people wounded.

Militants with guns and rocket-propelled grenades launched an assault on the governor’s office, and ten explosions including six suicide blasts rocked the city — the birthplace of the Taliban — after the attacks began at about 1:00 pm (0930 GMT).

Gunmen occupied a hotel near the local office of Afghanistan’s intelligence service, while suicide bombers tried to attack two police offices in the south’s de facto capital but were shot before they could reach their targets.

8 Singapore ruling party wins but opposition makes inroads

by Philip Lim, AFP

1 hr 1 min ago

SINGAPORE (AFP) – Singapore’s ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) was returned to power on Sunday with a huge majority but lost a key district to the opposition, costing a senior cabinet minister his job.

Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong thanked voters for their support as unofficial reports had the PAP winning 81 of the 87 seats, compared with its victory in 82 out of 84 seats in Singapore’s last general election in 2006.

Foreign Minister George Yeo lost a hotly contested group constituency whose five seats went to the Workers’ Party, forcing him out of the cabinet.

9 Europe faces up to boomerang Greek debt chaos

by Roddy Thomson, AFP

1 hr 2 mins ago

BRUSSELS (AFP) – Europe faced the spectre of Greek calls for new financial aid Saturday as Athens’ “catastrophic” finances returned to haunt stressed eurozone states.

Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou urged “the EU in particular, to leave Greece in peace to do its job”, but Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou later warned that Athens may need more hard cash support.

“We need to plan our next steps for 2012 and 2013 so that Greece can either access markets or use the European council’s recent decision that enables the European (rescue) fund to buy Greek bonds,” Papaconstantinou said, after G20-eurozone talks overnight in Luxembourg.

10 Thousands rally in Japan against nuclear power

by Harumi Ozawa, AFP

Sat May 7, 10:13 am ET

TOKYO (AFP) – Thousands of people rallied in Japan Saturday to demand a shift away from nuclear power after an earthquake and tsunami sparked the world’s worst atomic crisis since Chernobyl a quarter-century ago.

Braving spring drizzle, thousands of demonstrators gathered at a park in Tokyo’s Shibuya district, many holding hand-made banners reading: “Nuclear is old!” and “We want a shift in energy policy!”

The protest came a day after Prime Minister Naoto Kan called a halt to operations at a nuclear plant southwest of Tokyo because it is near a tectonic faultline, fearing a disaster like that which hit the Fukushima Daiichi plant in March.

11 Dominant Vettel takes pole for Turkish GP

by Gordon Howard, AFP

Sat May 7, 8:51 am ET

ISTANBUL, Turkey (AFP) – Formula One world champion Sebastian Vettel bounced back from his crash in practice on Friday to claim pole position in an all Red Bull front row on Saturday for Sunday’s Turkish Grand Prix.

His fourth successive pole position from the opening four races of the season was the first time this feat had been achieved since Finnish driver Mika Hakkinen in 1999.

The 23-year-old German drove his Red Bull car — dubbed ‘Kinky Kylie’ — with great conviction despite his damaging experience the previous day to clock an outstanding lap time of one minute and 25.049 seconds.

Reuters

12 Libyan forces destroy Misrata fuel tanks: rebels

By Lin Nouiehed, Reuters

2 hrs 2 mins ago

TRIPOLI (Reuters) – Libyan government forces destroyed four fuel storage tanks and set several others ablaze in rebel-held Misrata, dealing a blow to the port city’s ability to withstand a government siege, rebels said on Saturday.

The bombardment of the western city came as artillery rounds fired by forces loyal to Muammar Gaddafi fell in Tunisia in an escalation of fighting near the border with rebels trying to end Gaddafi’s rule of more than four decades.

Misrata, the last remaining city in the west under rebel control, has been under siege for more than two months and has witnessed some of the war’s fiercest fighting.

13 Syria army attacks Banias

By Khaled Yacoub Oweis, Reuters

Sat May 7, 10:54 am ET

AMMAN (Reuters) – Syrian tanks attacked the mostly Sunni Muslim city of Banias on Saturday, a rights campaigner said, raising sectarian tension in a country gripped by protests against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad.

The campaigner told Reuters that Syrian forces fired at a small all-women protest marching on the main coastal highway from Marqab village near Banias, killing three of them.

The attack came hours after the United States, reacting to the death of 27 protesters on Friday, threatened to take new steps against Syria’s rulers, from the Alawite sect, unless they stopped killing and harassing their people.

14 River flooding begins to "wrap arms" around Memphis

By John Branston, Reuters

1 hr 9 mins ago

MEMPHIS, Tennessee (Reuters) – Memphis area residents were warned on Saturday that the Mississippi River was gradually starting to “wrap its arms” around the city and rise to record levels.

“It’s a pretty day here, and people get a false sense of security,” said Steve Shular, public affairs officer for the Shelby County Office of Preparedness. “The mighty Mississippi is starting to wrap its arms around us here in Memphis.”

County officials were going house-to-house in areas threatened by flooding from both the Mississippi and its tributaries. Nearly 3,000 properties are expected to be threatened. Shular said residents are being told that if they have been flooded before, they will be again.

15 Greek PM denies euro exit; says leave Greece alone

By Dina Kyriakidou and Renee Maltezou, Reuters

Sat May 7, 1:23 pm ET

ATHENS (Reuters) – Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou on Saturday denied there was even unofficial discussion over Greece quitting the euro zone and asked that his troubled country be “left alone to finish its task.”

Ministers from the euro zone’s biggest economies met in Luxembourg to discuss Greece’s debt crisis on Friday but Athens and senior EU officials denied a report by Germany’s Spiegel Online that the Greek government had raised the prospect of leaving the 17-member euro zone.

“These scenarios are borderline criminal,” Papandreou told a conference on the Ionian island of Meganisi. “No such scenario has been discussed even in our unofficial contacts…I call upon everyone in Greece and abroad, and especially in the EU, to leave Greece alone to do its job in peace.”

16 Japan anti-nuclear protesters rally after PM call to close plant

By Mari Saito, Reuters

Sat May 7, 10:00 am ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Several thousand Japanese anti-nuclear protesters marched in the rain on Saturday, welcoming a call from the prime minister to shut down a plant in central Japan and urging him to close more to avoid another nuclear crisis.

The surprise call from Prime Minister Naoto Kan on Friday to shut down Chubu Electric Power Co’s Hamaoka plant followed pressure on the government to review nuclear energy policy after a March 11 quake and tsunami damaged another plant and triggered the worst disaster since Chernobyl in 1986.

Tens of thousands of residents around the Fukushima Daiichi plant on the northeast coast have been ordered to evacuate after radiation leaks into the air, soil and sea. Radiation checks have led to shipment bans of some vegetables and fish.

17 A hammer, a hood and the hooking of Uganda’s Besigye

By Barry Malone, Reuters

Sat May 7, 10:44 am ET

KAMPALA (Reuters) – The camera never lies, except in Uganda. At least, that’s the government’s position.

An extraordinary row has broken out in the east African country over media photographs and video footage of the arrest of its most popular opposition leader Kizza Besigye last week.

Ministers insist some images are “concoctions.” But the claim is drawing derision, particularly from those who witnessed the incident.

18 Taliban say bin Laden death will revive Afghan insurgency

By Jonathon Burch, Reuters

Sat May 7, 3:36 am ET

KABUL (Reuters) – The Afghan Taliban have issued a statement acknowledging the death of Osama bin Laden after al Qaeda confirmed its leader had been killed by U.S. forces, but said his death would only revitalize their fight against the “occupiers” in Afghanistan.

While other militant groups across the world were quick to denounce bin Laden’s killing, the Taliban, who once sheltered the al Qaeda leader, were slow to comment in the hours after his death, saying they needed proof he had been killed.

Al Qaeda then issued its own statement on Friday confirming bin Laden was dead, prompting a response hours later from the Taliban.

19 For Pawlenty, solid U.S. debate is no game-changer

By John Whitesides

Fri May 6, 5:53 pm ET

GREENVILLE, South Carolina (Reuters) – As the only candidate on stage with a realistic shot at the Republican nomination, Tim Pawlenty had the biggest opportunity and most at risk in the party’s first 2012 presidential debate.

He responded with a solid and typically low-key performance that reinforced his role as a legitimate contender but will do little to change his current standing in the low single-digits in most national polls.

“It was a good performance, but it wasn’t particularly memorable in a way that could have really helped him,” said Scott Huffmon, a political scientist at Winthrop University in South Carolina.

20 Goldman sees new oil rally

By Dmitry Zhdannikov and David Sheppard, Reuters

Fri May 6, 7:55 pm ET

LONDON/NEW YORK (Reuters) – Goldman Sachs, which in April predicted this week’s major correction in oil prices, said on Friday that oil could surpass its recent highs by 2012 as global oil supplies continue to tighten.

The Wall Street bank, seen as one of the most influential in commodity markets, said it did not rule out a further short-term fall after Thursday’s near record drop, especially if economic data continued to disappoint.

But the bank reaffirmed its traditional long-term bullish view of oil, helping crude to pare some of its earlier heavy losses on Friday. And it wasn’t alone: JP Morgan took the bold step of raising its oil price forecasts for this year by $10, becoming the most bullish of 27 forecasts in a Reuters poll.

21 Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein is cordial but sniffly

By Lauren Tara LaCapra, Reuters

Fri May 6, 6:26 pm ET

JERSEY CITY, New Jersey (Reuters) – Goldman Sachs Group Inc Chief Executive Lloyd Blankfein was in good spirits on Friday at his firm’s annual meeting, despite battling some testy shareholders and what seemed to be a cold.

The Wall Street chieftain sipped water and blew his nose through the two-hour proceedings, and declined to shake one investor’s hand after the meeting for fear of spreading germs.

But while Blankfein might have preferred chicken soup over the continental breakfast on display, his demeanor remained strong and, some might say, resilient.

Poor wittle fee-fees hurt?  Roll around in a pile of cash, that will make you feel better.

22 Oil falls again, gutted in record weekly drop

By Matthew Robinson, Reuters

Fri May 6, 5:38 pm ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Oil fell on Friday to cap a frenzied trading week that sliced prices by a record of more than $16 a barrel on demand worries and a move by investors to slash commodities exposures.

Oil bounced up early, then began to erase gains as the dollar rose. Crude turned negative late, extending Thursday’s shock-inducing collapse, when Brent fell by as much as $12, a record, in a furious, high-volume session that saw wave after wave of selling as key technical levels were broken.

Selling pressure on oil and other commodities came on several fronts throughout the week. Investors weighed factors from the death of Osama bin Laden to the impact of higher fuel and commodity costs on consumer nation economies to the monetary policy in major economies.

AP

23 Taliban attack Afghan government offices in south

By MIRWAIS KHAN and HEIDI VOGT, Associated Press

1 hr 37 mins ago

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan – The Taliban unleashed a major assault Saturday on government buildings throughout Afghanistan’s main southern city, an attack that cast doubt on how successful the U.S.-led coalition has been in its nearly yearlong military campaign to establish security and stability in the former Taliban stronghold.

The Taliban said their goal was to take control of Kandahar city, the birthplace of the Taliban and President Hamid Karzai’s home province, making it the most ambitious of a series of recent high-profile attacks on government installations. The attack came a day after the Islamic movement said Osama bin Laden’s death would only serve to boost morale, but a Taliban spokesman insisted it had been in the works for months before the al-Qaida leader was killed by American commandos on Monday.

Shooting started shortly after midday and lasted more than seven hours, while government forces were backed by military helicopters firing from overhead.

24 Huntsman addresses his Obama role in SC speech

By PHILIP ELLIOTT, Associated Press

2 hrs 56 mins ago

COLUMBIA, S.C. – Republican Jon Huntsman, weighing a White House bid, used his first formal event after stepping down as President Barack Obama’s ambassador to China to confront the line on his resume that conservatives were most likely to declare a deal-breaker.

In a high-profile speech to the University of South Carolina, the former Utah governor said patriotism should trump partisanship and defended his two years in Beijing as the Democratic administration’s top diplomat.

“Work to keep America great. Serve her if asked. I was – by a president of a different political party,” Huntsman said, directly addressing the job that his rivals and critics hope to make disqualifier among the conservatives who hold great sway in the nominating process.

25 Detroit’s Verlander throws second career no-hitter

By IAN HARRISON, For The Associated Press

7 mins ago

TORONTO – Justin Verlander threw his second career no-hitter and the second in the big leagues this week, leading the Detroit Tigers to a 9-0 victory over the Toronto Blue Jays on Saturday.

Verlander barely missed a perfect game. The only runner he allowed came with one out in the eighth inning when J.P. Arencibia walked on a full count, with Verlander’s 12th pitch to the rookie just an inch or two outside.

Minnesota’s Francisco Liriano pitched a no-hitter against the Chicago White Sox on Tuesday night.

26 AP IMPACT: China’s spying seeks secret US info

By PAULINE ARRILLAGA, AP National Writer

Sat May 7, 11:47 am ET

ALEXANDRIA, Va. – The young man stood before the judge, his usually neatly trimmed hair now long enough to brush the collar of his prison jumpsuit. Glenn Duffie Shriver had confessed his transgressions and was here, in a federal courtroom with his mother watching, to receive his sentence and to try, somehow, to explain it all.

When the time came for him to address the court, he spoke of the many dreams he’d had to work on behalf of his country.

“Mine was to be a life of service,” he said. “I could have been very valuable. That was originally my plan.”

27 Woman awaits freedom after 17 years behind bars

By LYNN DeBRUIN, Associated Press

2 hrs 27 mins ago

SALT LAKE CITY – In her dream, Debra Brown pedals out of a Utah prison on a powder blue bicycle, riding past razor wire that for the last 17 years has kept her from proms and graduations and the birth of seven grandchildren.

On Monday that dream figures to become a reality – even though the bike will be awaiting the 53-year-old outside the walls of Utah State Prison, where family members plan a parking lot reunion.

“We’re going to celebrate a late Mother’s Day, but it will be the best Mother’s Day present we could ask for,” said daughter Alana Williams, who was 11 when Debra Brown was arrested in Logan, about 80 miles north of Salt Lake City, 10 months after the November 1993 shooting death of her longtime friend and employer, Lael Brown. The two were not related.

28 Wisconsin Republicans rush agenda before recalls

By SCOTT BAUER, Associated Press

Sat May 7, 2:54 pm ET

MADISON, Wis. – Wisconsin Republican Gov. Scott Walker and GOP leaders have launched a push to ram several years’ worth of conservative agenda items through the Legislature this spring before recall elections threaten to end the party’s control of state government.

Republicans, in a rapid sequence of votes over the next eight weeks, plan to legalize concealed weapons, deregulate the telephone industry, require voters to show photo identification at the polls, expand school vouchers and undo an early release for prisoners.

Lawmakers may also act again on Walker’s controversial plan stripping public employee unions of their collective bargaining rights. An earlier version, which led to massive protest demonstrations at the Capitol, has been left in limbo by legal challenges.

29 Automatic budget cuts have spotty record

By ALAN FRAM, Associated Press

2 hrs 8 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Congress and President Barack Obama are proposing ways to automatically trigger budget savings if they can’t rein in deficits the old-fashioned way, by enacting laws to cut spending or raise taxes. Similar efforts in the past have a spotty record.

The last quarter-century has seen plenty of missed deficit and spending targets and inventive evasions of budget curbs. This is because the same legislators who put in place those budget constraints can pass laws to ignore them.

That history has convinced analysts that automatic triggers work best when lawmakers already have approved spending cuts, taxes increases or both. They’re least effective when used as an incentive to force legislators into such agreements in the first place.

30 Japan utility delays decision on halting reactors

By MARI YAMAGUCHI, Associated Press

Sat May 7, 8:50 am ET

TOKYO – A Japanese power company postponed its decision Saturday on a government request that it halt three reactors at a coastal nuclear plant until safety measures can be improved to guard against future earthquakes and tsunamis.

Shutting down the reactors would likely worsen power shortages expected this summer.

On Friday, Prime Minister Naoto Kan said he had asked Chubu Electric Power Co. to suspend operation of the reactors at the Hamaoka Nuclear Power Station in Shizuoka prefecture until a seawall is built and backup systems are improved. Though not legally binding, the request is a virtual order.

31 Billionaires gather in Arizona to discuss giving

By DONNA GORDON BLANKINSHIP, Associated Press

Sat May 7, 7:18 am ET

What do dozens of American billionaires talk about when they get together? Their topic this week was of course money; not how to make it, but how to give it away.

Billionaire investor Warren Buffett said Friday that a private gathering was a great chance for the billionaires who have pledged to give away at least half their wealth to meet each other, compare notes, eat and laugh.

The media was banned from Thursday’s first meeting of the group that has accepted the giving challenge by Buffett and his friend Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates. Since last June, 69 individuals or couples have made the giving pledge.

Galts.

32 Bahrain’s rulers cast net for loyalty oaths online

By BRIAN MURPHY and BARBARA SURK, Associated Press

Sat May 7, 7:17 am ET

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates – While Bahrain’s justice minister was making the latest accusations against alleged enemies of the state – this time medical staff – other officials were busy organizing a patriotic blitz that encourages pledges of loyalty on Facebook and Twitter.

These are the parallel worlds of one of Washington’s linchpin military allies in the Gulf.

On one side is a grinding campaign to break the spirits of Shiite-led opponents whose pro-reform uprising was smothered by martial law. On the other: An expanding PR offensive to portray the Sunni monarchy as firmly in charge, and Bahrain as a firewall against Iranian influence in the nation that hosts the U.S. Navy’s 5th Fleet.

33 50 years later, students retrace 1961 Freedom Ride

By ZINIE CHEN SAMPSON, Associated Press

Sat May 7, 2:37 pm ET

RICHMOND, Va. – Charles Reed Jr. is skipping his college graduation ceremony to do something much more significant to him: retracing the original 1961 Freedom Ride and paying tribute to those who helped win the civil rights that his generation enjoys.

The 21-year-old business administration major at the University of Mary Washington in Fredericksburg, says missing Friday’s graduation doesn’t compare to the sacrifices the original Freedom Riders made when they challenged the South’s segregation laws: quitting jobs, dropping out of college and, ultimately, risking their lives.

“What the Freedom Rides did 50 years ago paved the way for what I have today as an African-American,” said Reed, one of 40 college students chosen from nearly 1,000 applicants who will join a handful of the original Freedom Riders on an eight-day journey from Washington, D.C., through the South.

34 Gender stereotypes easing more for girls than boys

By DAVID CRARY, AP National Writer

Sat May 7, 10:13 am ET

NEW YORK – If a girl wants to try her hand at baseball or ice hockey, she’s likely to be praised as plucky. But if a boy likes the color pink?

Well, that’s a toenail of a different color.

Last month, J. Crew unleashed a furor when a promotion depicted its creative director, Jenna Lyons, painting her 5-year-old son Beckett’s toenails with pink nail polish. “Lucky for me, I ended up with a boy whose favorite color is pink,” the caption read.

35 US gov’t opposes public defender in Nazi case

By THOMAS J. SHEERAN, Associated Press

Fri May 6, 11:06 pm ET

CLEVELAND – U.S. prosecutors asked a judge Friday to reject a federal public defender’s request to represent a retired Ohio autoworker who is on trial in Germany for alleged Nazi war crimes.

John Demjanjuk, 90, already has a U.S. attorney willing to work for free, so he doesn’t need a public defender, prosecutors said in a U.S. District Court filing.

The public defender asked last week to be appointed co-counsel, citing a 1985 FBI report recently uncovered by The Associated Press that challenged the authenticity of a Nazi ID card used as evidence in the trial.

36 Transnational criminal groups threaten hemisphere

By LAURA WIDES-MUNOZ, AP Hispanic Affairs Writer

Fri May 6, 9:49 pm ET

MIAMI – Transnational criminal organizations across Latin America pose the region’s greatest threat, U.S. officials and experts agreed Friday.

“We have a key threat that we all need to focus on and that is transnational criminal organizations,” the head of U.S. Southern Command Gen. Douglas Fraser told a conference organized by the University of Miami’s Center for Hemispheric Policy.

U.S. Southern Command handles planning, operations, and security cooperation for Central and South America.

37 Proposed shark fin ban makes waves in San Fran

By ROBIN HINDERY, Associated Press

Fri May 6, 9:01 pm ET

SAN FRANCISCO – A California proposal to outlaw the title ingredient in shark fin soup, a traditional Chinese delicacy, has turned into a recipe for controversy in San Francisco, a city that is nearly one-third Asian and home to the nation’s oldest Chinatown.

A bill moving through the state Legislature would ban the sale, distribution and possession of shark fins. State and federal laws prohibit shark finning in U.S. waters but do not address the importation of fins from other countries.

Supporters say shark finning is inhumane and a threat to the ocean ecosystem. They say an estimated 73 million sharks a year are slaughtered, mainly for shark fin soup, which can sell for more than $80 a bowl and is often served at weddings and banquets.

38 Feds: All kids, legal or not, entitled to K-12 ed

By CHRISTINE ARMARIO, Associated Press

Fri May 6, 7:38 pm ET

MIAMI – The U.S. Department of Education sent a letter to districts around the country Friday, reminding them that all students – legal or not – are entitled to a public education.

The letter comes amid reports that schools may be checking the immigration status of students trying to enroll, and reminds districts they are federally prohibited from barring elementary or secondary students on the basis of citizenship status.

“Moreover, districts may not request information with the purpose or result of denying access to public schools on the basis of race, color or national origin,” said the letter, which was signed by officials from the department’s Office of Civil Rights and the Department of Justice.

39 Gas price to drop as oil joins commodities plunge

By JONATHAN FAHEY and CHRIS KAHN, AP Energy Writers

Fri May 6, 6:24 pm ET

NEW YORK – Investors finally hit the brakes on oil, gold, silver and food prices. This week’s sharp sell-off doesn’t mean commodity prices’ stunning rise over the last several months is over, but it is good news for anyone planning a road trip this summer.

Oil prices fell 15 percent this week, the steepest decline in two and a half years, just as average U.S. pump prices were approaching $4 a gallon. Gasoline prices fell imperceptibly to consumers’ eyes Friday – one-tenth of a penny to just over $3.98 per gallon – but that ended a 44-day streak of rising prices. Prices will soon drop noticeably and some analysts said they could hit $3.50 by summer.

Analysts say investors got nervous that oil, metals and grains had risen over the past few months to unrealistic heights. Their rush to sell also knocked silver prices down 28 percent, sugar down 13 percent and natural gas down 10 percent.

Random Japan

Photobucket

SEE YA!

The justice ministry put the number of “flyjin”-foreigners who left Japan after the March 11 earthquake-at 531,000. Go on, everyone, take a bow!

The government is rethinking the draconian power-saving measures it had planned for the summer after TEPCO said it could crank out 52 million kilowatts of electricity by the end of July, instead of the previously stated 46.5 million kw.

Kevin Maher, who was canned as head of the US Office of Japanese Affairs because of comments he allegedly made in December, denied he ever called Okinawans “lazy.” He also claims he never said they are “masters of manipulation and extortion.”

Not everyone was resting up during Golden Week. Foreign Minister Takeaki Matsumoto was scheduled to go on a six-day blitz of the US, Europe and Africa starting April 29.

Surprising absolutely no one, the Japan National Tourism Organization announced that the number of foreigners who traveled to Japan in March was half the number compared to last year.

The Public Security Intelligence Agency said that the Aum Shinrikyo doomsday cult still has about 1,500 active members.

Nine Japanese universities have clubbed together to found a Japanese public high school in Shanghai-the first ever such school to open overseas.

In what is being described as the largest per person donation from any country since the earthquake and tsunami, Taiwan has offered Japan ¥13.9 billion, which works out to ¥600 per capita.

Stats

41

Percent of voters polled by The Asahi Shimbun who said nuclear power generation should be either reduced or stopped-up from 28 percent in 2007

62.4

Percent of Tokyoites who have made “efforts to save electricity” since the March 11 quake, according to a survey by JTB

32.4

Percent who said they “watch television for longer periods of time than before” as a coping mechanism

1-3

Proposed temporary increase (in percentage points) to Japan’s current 5 percent consumption tax, considered by the government to help offset the rebuilding costs of March 11

¥2.5 trillion

Extra cash a one-point increase in consumption tax would generate per year

STREAKER ALERT

43-year-old Hanshin Tigers veteran outfielder Tomoaki Kanemoto’s consecutive-game streak came to an end at 1,766 at Nagoya Dome. He came in as a pinch hitter with two out in the eighth inning against the Chunichi Dragons, but when a baserunner was thrown out trying to steal second, Kanemoto was unable to complete his at-bat and did not take the field defensively. “I don’t care at all [that the streak ended],” he said. “I’ve often told the manager not to use me for just the record’s sake.”

TEPCO used a pair of US-made robots, called PackBots, to go where no man was willing to go-inside damaged reactors at the Fukushima nuclear power plant. The bots took radiation measurements, among other things.

In other TEPCO news, the company has said that either the president or the chairman will resign in June to take responsibility for the nuclear disaster. They might both fall on the sword, but they are still trying to figure out who should stick around and be in charge during the ongoing fiasco. How Japanese of them.

The National Police Agency reported that over 90 percent of the March 11 earthquake/tsunami victims in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima died from drowning.

The NPA also said that more than 65 percent of those victims were 60 years old or older and that people in their 70s comprised the largest share of the victim total (24 percent).

Like An Apology  

Will Help  

He Chose

The Wrong Door

TEPCO Continues  

To Be Stupid

LDP lawmakers regroup to promote nuclear power



2011/05/06

Lawmakers in the opposition Liberal Democratic Party established a task force to counter growing criticism against nuclear power generation, an industry that long supported the party when it ran the government.

The stated objective of Energy Seisaku Godo Kaigi (Joint council on energy policies) is to consider measures to balance supply and demand of electricity and to reconstruct energy strategies.

However, an LDP executive said bluntly, “We made the new group to protect nuclear power generation.”

The ongoing crisis at the Fukushima No. 1 nuclear power plant has led to huge anti-nuclear protests around Japan and prompted the ruling Democratic Party of Japan to rethink its energy policy, which includes the construction of more reactors.

Health and Fitness News

Welcome to the Stars Hollow Health and Fitness weekly diary. It will publish on Saturday afternoon and be open for discussion about health related issues including diet, exercise, health and health care issues, as well as, tips on what you can do when there is a medical emergency. Also an opportunity to share and exchange your favorite healthy recipes.

Questions are encouraged and I will answer to the best of my ability. If I can’t, I will try to steer you in the right direction. Naturally, I cannot give individual medical advice for personal health issues. I can give you information about medical conditions and the current treatments available.

You can now find past Health and Fitness News diaries here and on the right hand side of the Front Page.

Going Crackers for Homemade Crackers

Photobucket

Homemade Whole Grain Crackers

There are plenty of whole-grain crackers on store shelves, but none taste as good to me as those made at home. You can use a mix of grains and flours to make them, including gluten-free varieties like millet, buckwheat and rice flours, and top them with any number of seeds, herbs or spices. They’re quick to mix together and very easy to roll out.

Crackers are a great destination for sesame seeds, an excellent source of copper and manganese, and high in lignans, a type of fiber that may help lower cholesterol.

Sesame Crackers

The recipe has been tweaked over the years to produce a wholesome, rich, nutty flavor.

Buckwheat Crackers With Sesame

Perfect with smoked salmon, these crackers have an earthy, nutty flavor.

Olive Oil Crackers


Top these crackers with a Middle Eastern spice mix – or make your own.

Cheddar Cheese Crackers


A healthier version of those ubiquitous yellow-orange squares.

Gluten-Free Rice and Millet Flour Crackers


Use a little butter to make these crackers; with only olive oil, the crackers will be too dry.

General Medicine/Family Medical

Asthma Rates on the Rise in U.S.

BY Bill Hendrick

CDC Study Shows 24.6 Million Americans Have Asthma

May 3, 2011 — The number of people with asthma has been rising in recent years, but CDC researchers say in a new report that they aren’t sure why.

The CDC says that the number of people diagnosed with asthma grew by 4.3 million between 2001 and 2009, when one in 12 Americans were told they had the lung disease. The proportion of people of all ages with asthma in the U.S. increased from 7.3% (20.3 million people) in 2001 to 8.2% (24.6 million people) in 2009.

Study: Pills as Effective as Inhalers for Asthma

By Salynn Boyles

Researchers Say Singulair and Accolate Work as Well as Steroid Inhalers

May 4, 2011 — The drugs Singulair and Accolate proved to be just as effective as steroid inhalers for the prevention of asthma symptoms with better patient compliance in two new studies published in this week’s New England Journal of Medicine.

Belly Fat in Heart Patients Raises Death Risk

By Brenda Goodman

Study Points Out Dangers of Having Fat Around the Waist

Belly Fat in Heart Patients Raises Death Risk

Study Points Out Dangers of Having Fat Around the Waist

Study Links Osteoporosis Drugs With Fractures

By Kathleen Doheny

But Risk of Thigh Bone Fracture From Taking Bisphosphonates Is Small

May 4, 2011 — The osteoporosis drugs known as bisphosphonates increase the risk of getting unusual thigh bone fractures, as experts have suspected, according to a new Swedish study.

Atrial Fibrillation Treatment Costs, Hospitalizations Mount

By Bill Hendrick

Treating the Heart Condition Costs $26 Billion Annually in the U.S., and Patients Have a High Rate of Hospitalizations

May 3, 2011 — People with atrial fibrillation, a common type of abnormal heart rhythm, are hospitalized twice as often as people without the condition, and costs of treatment are high, a new study suggests.

Not only are people with atrial fibrillation hospitalized more often, they have three times the rate of multiple hospitalizations compared to people without the disorder, and four times as many cardiovascular admissions, according to the study.

Blacks still lag in heart transplant survival

By Amy Norton

(Reuters Health) – While heart transplant patients are living longer now than in years past, African Americans are still faring worse than patients of other races, a new study finds.

Researchers found that of just over 39,000 Americans who had a heart transplant between 1987 and 2009, the percentage of recipients who died within one to five years gradually dipped over time.

Tailored medicine could prevent more heart attacks BY Amy Norton

(Reuters Health) – National guidelines help doctors decide how to treat high blood pressure. But tailoring those guidelines to better fit individuals could prevent many more heart attacks and strokes, say developers of a computer model that makes those calculations.

Their study, published Monday in the Annals of Internal Medicine, estimated the effects of using “individualized guidelines” to make decisions on treating high blood pressure.

Study: Fat May Return After Liposuction

By Kathleen Doheny

Researchers Say Fat May Come Back 1 Year After Having the Cosmetic Procedure

May 3, 2011 — Liposuction, the popular fat-sucking procedure, can trim problem areas of the body. However, the fat removed returns in a relatively short time, according to a new study.

”All the fat is back by one year,” says researcher Robert H. Eckel, MD, professor of medicine, physiology and biophysics at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus. However, it does not return to the spot that has been operated on. “The fat comes back in different places,” Eckel tells WebMD. In his study, the women had liposuction of the lower abdomen, hips, or thighs and were followed for a year. “The reaccumulation of fat was in the upper abdomen and triceps.”

Heart Bypass Surgery Rate Is Declining

By Salynn Boyles

Study Shows Drop in the Number of Heart Bypass Surgeries Performed in the U.S.

May 3, 2011 — There has been a dramatic drop in the rate of heart bypass procedures performed in the U.S. over the last decade, even though more hospitals are offering the open-heart surgery.

Secondhand Smoke Derails Quit-Smoking Efforts

By Jennifer Warner

Study Shows Secondhand Smoke Can Increase Cravings for Nicotine

May 2, 2011 — Secondhand smoke may trigger nicotine cravings and make it harder for cigarette smokers to quit.

A new study shows secondhand smoke exposure delivers a “priming” dose of nicotine to the brain that increases nicotine craving in smokers.

Young in U.S. Pay No Attention to Stroke Risk

By Bill Hendrick

Survey Shows Most Young Americans Mistakenly Think They Have Healthy Lifestyles

May 2, 2011 — According to the American Heart Association, someone suffers a stroke every 40 seconds in the U.S.  Yet most Americans between 18 and 24 are dangerously naive about their health and assume they are healthy even though they eat too much fast food, drink too many sugary and alcoholic beverages, and engage in other behaviors that put them on the road to stroke.

8 Stroke Triggers for Those With Untreated Aneurysm

By Kathleen Doheny

Study: Sex and Coffee Drinking Among Stroke Triggers for People With Untreated Brain Aneurysm

May 5, 2011 — For those at risk, common activities such as drinking coffee, having sex, or blowing the nose could trigger a stroke, according to new research from the Netherlands.

“For the general population our findings do not apply,” says researcher Monique H.M. Vlak, MD, a neurologist at the University Medical Center in Utrecht, Netherlands.

Many Unaware of OTC Pain Relievers’ Ingredients, Risks

By Bill Hendrick

Poll Shows Many Americans Don’t Know the Active Ingredients, Side Effects of Popular Pain Medicines

May 2, 2011 — Many Americans may be unaware of the active ingredients and potential side effects of popular over-the-counter pain relievers, according to a new study.

Tylenol contains acetaminophen, Bayer contains aspirin, Advil and Motrin contain ibuprofen, and Aleve contains naproxen sodium. But many people know little about the ingredients in their pain relievers, the study suggests.

Warnings/Alerts/Guidelines

Coumadin Recalled Over Potency Concern

By Daniel J. DeNoon

1.85 Million Coumadin Tablets Recalled in U.S.

May 3, 2011 — Bristol-Myers Squibb has recalled 1.85 million 5-milligram Coumadin tablets in the U.S.

The recalled lot of Coumadin (number 9H49374A, expiration date Sept. 30, 2012) was sold to pharmacies in 1,000-tablet bottles and repackaged for individual prescriptions. Patients taking 5-milligram Coumadin tablets should contact their pharmacies to see if their prescription is included in the recall.

Recalled Grape Tomatoes in Ready-to-Eat Salads

By Daniel J. de Noon

Salmonella Fears Spur Recall of Popular Garden, Seafood, Chicken Salads

May 3, 2011 – Grape tomatoes possibly contaminated with salmonella have found their way into ready-to-eat salads sold by Albertsons, Raley’s, Safeway, Savemart, Sam’s Club, and Walmart stores.

The grape tomatoes had been recalled on April 29 by Six L’s of Immokalee, Fla. The recalled lot of grape tomatoes were sold under the brand name Cherry Berry and marked with the lot code DW-H. They were sold in clamshell packages as well as in 20-pound cardboard containers.

Chemicals May Be Risky to Nail Salon Workers

By Matt McMillen

Study: Workers Are Exposed to Unsafe Levels of the Chemical Toluene

May 5, 2011 — Harmful chemicals may be endangering the health of Vietnamese nail salon workers, according to a new study.

Researchers at the Cancer Prevention Institute of California and Asian Health Services report finding unsafe levels of toluene, a solvent linked to neurological, reproductive, and endocrine damage, and other chemicals, including one that has been banned by the FDA since 1974.

The study is published in the American Journal of Public Health.

FDA Warns About Teething Medication

By Bill Hendrick

Main Ingredient Benzocaine Linked to Rare, Serious Disease

May 5, 2011 — The FDA has issued a warning to consumers about the use of benzocaine, the main ingredient in over-the-counter liquids and gels used to reduce teething pain in very young children.

Benzocaine is associated with a rare but serious condition called methemoglobinemia, which greatly reduces the amount of oxygen carried through the bloodstream. In the most severe cases, the condition can be life-threatening.

Gov’t: Some Products Falsely Claim to Treat STDs

By Bill Hnendrick

Agencies Warn Makers of Unproven Treatments for Sexually Transmitted Diseases

May 4, 2011 — Two federal agencies are cracking down on bogus claims made by companies that tout their products as treatments, cures, or preventive medications for sexually transmitted diseases such as herpes, genital warts, and HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

The FDA and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced a joint effort to remove “dangerous” products that make such claims, specifically, Medavir, Herpaflor, Viruxo, C-Cure, and Never An Outbreak.

Seasonal Flu/Other Epidemics/Disasters

U.N. Haiti cholera panel avoids blaming peacekeepers

(Reuters) – Experts charged by the United Nations with probing the cause of a deadly cholera epidemic in Haiti pointed on Wednesday to fecal contamination by a riverside U.N. peacekeepers’ camp as a likely cause, but a U.N. spokesman said that could not be seen as conclusive.

The four-member U.N.-appointed panel, named by U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon in January, carefully avoided apportioning any direct blame or responsibility to U.N. peacekeepers, citing “a confluence of circumstances” behind the epidemic.

Women’s Health

Researchers Question Mammogram Guidelines

By Kathleen Doheny

Study Suggests Negative Impact From Guidelines That Dropped Routine Mammograms for Women in 40s

May 2, 2011 — The recent guidelines issued by a government task force that do not recommend routine annual mammograms in women 40-49 may be having a negative impact, according to new research.

If screening mammograms are not done routinely in women in this age group, says researcher Lara Hardesty, MD, chief of breast imaging at the University of Colorado Hospital, Denver, “I am concerned the only way the breast cancer in these women will be detected will be when they are large enough to be felt by either the women or their health care provider.”

Men’s Health

Prostate Cancer: Early Surgery or Watchful Waiting?

By Daniel J. DeNoon

Study Shows Early Surgery Cuts Deaths From Low-Risk Prostate Cancer

May 4, 2011 — Fifteen-year results from a Swedish study show that early prostate surgery cuts deaths in under-65 men with “low-risk” prostate tumors — but for today’s men, the definition of “low risk” has changed.

The study of 695 men with early prostate cancer assigned half the men to immediate surgery — prostatectomy — and half to watchful waiting. The first results, reported in 2002, showed that early surgery improved survival.

Supplements don’t prevent prostate cancer: study

By Kerry Grens

(Reuters Health) – A new study deflates hopes that certain nutritional supplements could stave off prostate cancer, the second most common cancer in men.

Canadian researchers found that vitamin E, selenium and soy, taken daily for three years, provided no benefit to men who were at a higher risk of developing the disease.

Pediatric Health

Overdose Risk for Young Children on Prescription Pain Drugs

By Denise Man

Study: About 15% of Narcotic Pain Prescriptions for Children Under Age 3 Contain Too Much Medication

May 2, 2011 — Infants and young children who require prescription pain medications may be at risk for overdose because of dosing errors.

About 4% of children under age 3 who are taking prescription painkillers may be getting too much, according to new research slated to be presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting in Denver.

The risk of overdose was highest among children aged 2 months or younger and tended to decrease with age.

Early solid foods tied to lower peanut allergy risk

By Amy Norton

(Reuters Health) – Infants with a family history of allergies might be less likely to develop a peanut allergy if they start solid foods before the age of four months, a new study suggests.

Researchers found that among 2- and 3-year-olds whose parents suffered from allergies, those who were started early on solid foods or cow’s milk were about five times less likely to be sensitized to peanuts.

Infant Growth Spurts Tied to More Sleep

By Denise Mann

Study Shows Link Between Amount of Sleep and Growth in Babies

May 2, 2011 — It has often been thought that an infant’s sleeping patterns are related to his or her growth, but this theory was never documented until now.

New research in the May 1 issue of Sleep shows that an increase in the number of sessions of sleep, as well as an increase in total daily hours of sleep, likely means that an infant is experiencing a growth spurt.

Infant Acetaminophen Drops to Be Discontinued

By Bill Hendrick

Changes Are Voluntary to Prevent Confusion and Overdosing of Acetaminophen in Children

May 6, 2011 — The Consumer Healthcare Products Association says makers of over-the-counter, single-ingredient liquid pediatric acetaminophen medicines will discontinue current infant drops and make pediatric products just one concentration.

The transition will start in mid-2011, and the CHPA says parents can keep using their current infant products with confidence, as long as they are careful to read dosing instructions and make sure that acetaminophen is safe and appropriate for their kids.

Bottle Feeding at Age 2 Raises Obesity Risk

By Brenda Goodman

Study Shows Link Between Childhood Obesity and Regular Bottle-Feeding by 2-Year-Olds

May 5, 2011 — Kids who regularly use a bottle at age 2 are more likely to be obese by the time they’re ready for kindergarten than those who switch to cups at younger ages, a study shows.

Current guidelines, which were written to help prevent tooth decay, recommend that babies stop bottle feeding around their first birthday.

But many parents don’t appear to be following that advice.

Brain Size of Children Yields Clues to Autism

By Salynn Boyles

Study Shows Kids With Autism Have Faster Brain Growth Around Age 1

May 2, 2011 — Children with autism tend to have larger brains than children without autism, a study suggests.

The study shows larger brains are the result of accelerated brain growth around the children’s first birthday.

Researchers from the University of North Carolina also report that the brain overgrowth in kids who develop autism occurs in the temporal lobe white matter of the brain.

Aging

Excess Weight in Middle Age Linked to Alzheimer’s Disease

By Cari Nierenberg

Being Overweight, Obese at Midlife Raises Dementia Risk, Study Suggests

May 2, 2011 — There’s a new reason to keep middle-age spread to a minimum: Being overweight or obese in your 40s or 50s may increase your odds of Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia later in life, a study finds.

Mental Health

Soldiers with mental illness more often get PTSD

(Reuters Health) – Preexisting mental health problems could be setting soldiers up for posttraumatic stress disorder, or PTSD, when they return from the battlefield, U.S. Navy researchers said Monday.

They found those with depression, panic disorder or another psychiatric illness were more than twice as likely to develop the condition as their mentally stable peers.

Study: Many With ADHD Can’t Control Emotions

By Brenda Goodman

Research Suggests Many People With ADHD Also Have Quick Bursts of Anger and Frustration

May 6, 2011 — More than half of people with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) also have trouble regulating their emotions, and that difficulty may be passed through families, a new study shows.

Researchers are calling this cluster of symptoms deficient emotional self-regulation (DESR). It involves quick bursts of outsized anger, frustration, impatience, or excitability in response to everyday events.

Nutrition/Diet/Fitness

New Clues on Caffeine’s Health Benefits

By Jennifer Warner

Study Suggests Antioxidants in Caffeine Play a Role in Coffee’s Impact on Health

May 6, 2011 — Caffeine’s jolt may do more than just keep you awake. A new study supports the health benefits of coffee by showing how the antioxidants in caffeine fight damage-causing free radicals.

Researchers say their experiments explain the chemistry of how the antioxidants in caffeine seek out and destroy free radicals associated with Alzheimer’s and heart disease.

Americans Walk and Bike More, but Just a Little

By Bill Hendrick

Study Shows Modest Increase in Walking and Cycling in the U.S

May 6, 2011 — Despite repeated calls over the years by public health officials for people to increase exercise and physical activity, Americans are walking and cycling only a little more now than they were a decade ago, a new study shows.

The average American made 17 more “walk trips” in 2009 than in 2001, covering just 9 more miles per year, the study says.

But that compares with only two more bike trips — and a total of five more annual miles of cycling, according to the research team from Rutgers University, Virginia Tech, and the University of Sydney.

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Many in U.S. No Longer Worry About Weight

By Brenda Goodman

Survey Shows Concern About Weight Loss Is at an All-Time Low

May 5, 2011 — Though researchers have repeatedly sounded the alarm about America’s bulging waistlines, a new survey shows that those warnings appear to be falling on deaf, or at least confused, ears when it’s time to eat.

The survey, which has been conducted since 2006 by the nonprofit International Food Information Council (IFIC) Foundation, finds that concern about weight and weight loss efforts are at an all-time low.

Much Exercise Helps Control Diabetes?

By Bill Hendrick

Study Shows Structured Programs Help Improve Blood Sugar Levels in Diabetes Patients

Much Exercise Helps Control Diabetes?

Study Shows Structured Programs Help Improve Blood Sugar Levels in Diabetes Patients

Family Meals Help Cut Risk of Childhood Obesity

By Jennifer Warner

Study Shows Family Mealtimes Have a Healthy Effect on Children’s Nutrition

May 2, 2011 — Regular family meals improve children’s nutrition, reduce the risk of childhood obesity, and encourage healthy eating habits, a study suggests.

The results show children and adolescents who share at least three family meals per week are more likely to be a healthy weight and less likely to have disordered eating (an early sign of potential eating disorders) than those who shared mealtimes less frequently.

The study is published in Pediatrics.

Punting the Pundits

“Punting the Pundits” is an Open Thread. It is a selection of editorials and opinions from around the news medium and the internet blogs. The intent is to provide a forum for your reactions and opinions, not just to the opinions presented, but to what ever you find important.

Thanks to ek hornbeck, click on the link and you can access all the past “Punting the Pundits”

Robert Reich: Why Washington Should Pay Attention to the Economy Here and Now

After a week of non-stop Osama Bin Laden, Washington is now returning to the battle of the budget deficit and debt ceiling.

All over Capitol Hill Republicans and Democrats are debating spending caps and automatic triggers, and whether to begin them before or after Election Day.

But if you don’t mind my asking, what about the economy? I’m not talking about the economy five or ten years from now, when projections show the federal budget wildly out of control or when foreigners might start dumping dollars.

I’m talking about the here and now economy – the one Americans are living in day to day.

Peter Rothberg: Help Defeat The ‘No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion Act’

Extremists in the House of Representatives won a vote to approve an anti-choice bill yesterday that would effectively end all insurance coverage of abortion-related services, and even “redefine rape.” The final vote was 251 to 175 with seventeen Democrats joining the entire Republican caucus.

As an excellent post at Mother Jones by Nick Baumann detailed, H.R. 3 would sharply reduce access to safe, legal abortions for women in this country by virtually eliminating insurance coverage for abortions. The redefinition of rape could be used to block women who were victims of incest involving statutory rape from using Medicaid to pay for an abortion. And in some cases, the bill would force women who were sexually assaulted into the hellish scenario of proving to IRS agents that they were victims of “forcible rape” or incest.

Mark Engler: Taboo Economics

I have a proposal: Let’s double US government funds devoted to promoting renewable energy. Let’s expand allocations for foreclosure prevention to help another million Americans keep their homes. Let’s launch a $10-billion infrastructure programme to repair crumbling roads and bridges. Let’s double the number of new maths and science teachers that President Obama hopes to train, bringing the total to 200,000. And let’s hire back all of those police officers fired by the city of Camden, New Jersey – already among the most dangerous places in the country before budget constraints compelled it to dismiss half of its police force in December.

While we’re at it, let’s reduce the deficit by about $40 billion.

This proposition is not voodoo economics. It is taboo economics. All of these things could be accomplished by trimming US military spending by just 10 per cent. Some of these suggestions (teacher training, Camden cops) are trifling items by the standards of Pentagon budgeting, together accounting for less than the cost of a single Lockheed Martin F-35 fighter jet.

Robert Naiman: Now is the Time for a Full Afghanistan Withdrawal

After OBL: McGovern/Jones Push for Real Withdrawal Plan

Following the killing of Osama bin Laden in Pakistan, the floodgates opened in Washington this week for reconsideration of U.S. plans to continue the open-ended war in Afghanistan.

Now Representatives Jim McGovern and Walter Jones have introduced the “Afghanistan Exit and Accountability Act,” bipartisan legislation that would require the President present to Congress a timetable for the withdrawal of U.S. troops and a clear end date for the war. It would require the President to submit quarterly reports to Congress on the progress of troop withdrawal, as well as the human and financial costs of continuing the war. The President would also have to report how much money U.S. taxpayers would save if the war were brought to an end in six months, instead of five, ten, or twenty years.

Andy Worthington: The Unjustifiable Defense of Torture and Guantánamo

With the reported assassination of Osama bin Laden, one of the most alarming responses has been a kind of casual and widespread acceptance that the death of America’s number one bogeyman would not have been achieved without the use of torture, and without the existence of Guantánamo.

This is wrong on both fronts, as Jane Mayer of the New Yorker explained in response to an early manifestation of the story, put out by torture apologists Liz Cheney and Bill Kristol.

Steve Rendall: Right-Wing Political Violence: More Terror, Less Coverage

On the morning of January 17 in Spokane, Washington, city workers found a backpack with a bomb that was set to go off along the route of the Martin Luther King Jr. Day parade. An FBI official (Spokane Spokesman Review, 1/19/11) called the bomb “a viable device that was very lethal and had the potential to inflict multiple casualties.” Another official told the Associated Press (1/19/11), “They haven’t seen anything like this in this country…. This was the worst device, and most intentional device, I’ve ever seen.”

On March 9, Kevin Harpham, a white supremacist with past links to the neo-Nazi National Alliance, was arrested and charged with attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction and possessing an improvised explosive device. The device contained shrapnel dipped in rat poison, which can enhance bleeding (Hate Watch blog, 3/10/11), and was set on a park bench where its impact would be directed toward marchers.

The Longest 2 Minutes In Sports

If you want to you can watch Kentucky Derby coverage from 11 am ET (on Vs. where it actually started on Wednesday) until 7 pm (on NBC, where they spare you the pre-race hype until 4).

I suppose this is good thing since you can hardly be expected to follow Horse Racing unless you’re a tout or plunger in one of the few forms of gambling deemed socially acceptable (as opposed to Poker, which is not gambling at all) and 2 year olds don’t have much of a record to handicap.

Ice Cream.  Get your Tutsi Frootsie Ice Cream.

It’s really mostly an excuse to wear hats that would be rejected from a 5th Avenue Easter Parade or Royal Wedding and get tanked up on Bourbon that is best sipped with a soda chaser and not muddled up with mint.

Mint Julep

Ingredients

  • 4 cups bourbon
  • 2 bunches fresh spearmint
  • 1 cup distilled water
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • Powdered sugar

Directions

To prepare mint extract, remove about 40 small mint leaves. Wash and place in a small bowl. Cover with 3 ounces bourbon. Allow the leaves to soak for 15 minutes. Then gather the leaves in paper toweling. Thoroughly wring the mint over the bowl of whisky. Dip the bundle again and repeat the process several times.

To prepare simple syrup, mix 1 cup of granulated sugar and 1 cup of distilled water in a small saucepan. Heat to dissolve sugar. Stir constantly so the sugar does not burn. Set aside to cool.

To prepare mint julep mixture, pour 3 1/2 cups of bourbon into a large glass bowl or glass pitcher. Add 1 cup of the simple syrup to the bourbon.

Now begin adding the mint extract 1 tablespoon at a time to the julep mixture. Each batch of mint extract is different, so you must taste and smell after each tablespoon is added. You are looking for a soft mint aroma and taste-generally about 3 tablespoons. When you think it’s right, pour the whole mixture back into the empty liter bottle and refrigerate it for at least 24 hours to “marry” the flavors.

To serve the julep, fill each glass (preferably a silver mint julep cup) 1/2 full with shaved ice. Insert a spring of mint and then pack in more ice to about 1-inch over the top of the cup. Then, insert a straw that has been cut to 1-inch above the top of the cup so the nose is forced close to the mint when sipping the julep.

When frost forms on the cup, pour the refrigerated julep mixture over the ice and add a sprinkle of powdered sugar to the top of the ice. Serve immediately.

Post Time is 6:24 pm ET.

On This Day In History May 7

This is your morning Open Thread. Pour your favorite beverage and review the past and comment on the future.

Find the past “On This Day in History” here.

Click on images to enlarge

May 7 is the 127th day of the year (128th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 238 days remaining until the end of the year.

On this day in 1824, the world premiere of Ludwig van Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony in Vienna, Austria. The performance is conducted by Michael Umlauf under the deaf composer’s supervision. It was Beethoven’s first appearance on stage in 12 years. Over the years the symphony has been performed for both political and non-political from the eve of Hitler’s birthday, to the celebration of the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, to the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan. The Ode to Joy was used as the anthem by Kosovo when it declared it’s independence in 2008.

 558 – In Constantinople, the dome of the Hagia Sophia collapses. Justinian I immediately orders that the dome be rebuilt.

1274 – In France, the Second Council of Lyons opens to regulate the election of the Pope.

1348 – Charles University in Prague (Universitas Carolina/Univerzita Karlova) is established as the first university in Central Europe.

1429 – Joan of Arc ends the Siege of Orleans, pulling an arrow from her own shoulder and returning, wounded, to lead the final charge. The victory marks a turning point in the Hundred Years’ War.

1664 – Louis XIV of France inaugurates the Palace of Versailles.

1697 – Stockholm’s royal castle (dating back to medieval times) is destroyed by fire. It is replaced by the current Royal Palace in the eighteenth century.

1718 – The city of New Orleans is founded by Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville.

1763 – Indian Wars: Pontiac’s Rebellion begins – Chief Pontiac begins the “Conspiracy of Pontiac” by attacking British forces at Fort Detroit.

1794 – French Revolution: Robespierre introduces the Cult of the Supreme Being in the National Convention as the new state religion of the French First Republic.

1824 – World premiere of Ludwig van Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony in Vienna, Austria. The performance is conducted by Michael Umlauf under the composer’s supervision.

1832 – The independence of Greece is recognized by the Treaty of London. Otto of Wittelsbach, Prince of Bavaria is chosen King.

1836 – The settlement of Mayaguez, Puerto Rico is elevated to the royal status of villa by the government of Spain.

1840 – The Great Natchez Tornado strikes Natchez, Mississippi killing 317 people. It is the second deadliest tornado in United States history.

1846 – The Cambridge Chronicle, America’s oldest surviving weekly newspaper, is published for the first time in Cambridge, Massachusetts

1847 – The American Medical Association is founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1864 – American Civil War: The Army of the Potomac, under General Ulysses S. Grant, breaks off from the Battle of the Wilderness and moves southwards.

1895 – In Saint Petersburg, Russian scientist Alexander Stepanovich Popov demonstrates to the Russian Physical and Chemical Society his invention, the Popov lightning detector – a primitive radio receiver. In some parts of the former Soviet Union the anniversary of this day is celebrated as Radio Day.

1915 – World War I: German submarine SM U-20 sinks RMS Lusitania, killing 1,198 people including 128 Americans. Public reaction to the sinking turns many formerly pro-Germans in the United States against the German Empire.

1920 – Kiev Offensive: Polish troops led by Jozef Pilsudski and Edward Rydz-Smigly and assisted by a symbolic Ukrainian force capture Kiev only to be driven out by the Red Army counter-offensive a month later.

1920 – Treaty of Moscow: Soviet Russia recognizes the independence of the Democratic Republic of Georgia only to invade the country six months later.

1920 – The Art Gallery of Ontario, in Toronto, opens the first exhibition by the Group of Seven.

1937 – Spanish Civil War: The German Condor Legion, equipped with Heinkel He 51 biplanes, arrives in Spain to assist Francisco Franco’s forces.

1940 – The Norway Debate in the British House of Commons begins, and leads to the replacement of Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain with Winston Churchill three days later.

1942 – During the Battle of the Coral Sea, United States Navy aircraft carrier aircraft attack and sink the Japanese Imperial Navy light aircraft carrier Shoho. The battle marks the first time in the naval history that two enemy fleets fight without visual contact between warring ships.

1945 – World War II: General Alfred Jodl signs unconditional surrender terms at Reims, France, ending Germany’s participation in the war. The document takes effect the next day.

1946 – Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering (later renamed Sony) is founded with around 20 employees.

1948 – The Council of Europe is founded during the Hague Congress.

1952 – The concept of the integrated circuit, the basis for all modern computers, is first published by Geoffrey W.A. Dummer.

1954 – Indochina War: The Battle of Dien Bien Phu ends in a French defeat (the battle began on March 13).

1960 – Cold War: U-2 Crisis of 1960 – Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev announces that his nation is holding American U-2 pilot Gary Powers.

1964 – Pacific Air Lines Flight 773, a Fairchild F-27 airliner, crashes near San Ramon, California, killing all 44 aboard; the FBI later reports that a cockpit recorder tape indicates that the pilot and co-pilot had been shot by a suicidal passenger.

1974 – West German Chancellor Willy Brandt resigns.

1986 – Canadian Patrick Morrow became the first person to climb each of the Seven Summits.

1992 – Michigan ratifies a 203-year-old proposed amendment to the United States Constitution making the 27th Amendment law. This amendment bars the U.S. Congress from giving itself a mid-term pay raise.

1992 – The Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched on its first mission (STS-49).

1992 – Three employees at a McDonald’s Restaurant in Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada, are brutally murdered and a fourth permanently disabled after a botched robbery. It is the first “fast-food murder” in Canada.

1998 – Mercedes-Benz buys Chrysler for $40 billion USD and forms DaimlerChrysler in the largest industrial merger in history.

1999 – Pope John Paul II travels to Romania becoming the first pope to visit a predominantly Eastern Orthodox country since the Great Schism in 1054.

1999 – Kosovo War: In Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, three Chinese citizens are killed and 20 wounded when a NATO aircraft bombs the Chinese embassy in Belgrade.

1999 – In Guinea-Bissau, President Joao Bernardo Vieira is ousted in a military coup.

2000 – Vladimir Putin is inaugurated president of Russia

2002 – A China Northern Airlines MD-82 plunges into the Yellow Sea, killing 112 people.

2004 – American businessman Nick Berg is beheaded by Islamic militants. The act is recorded on videotape and released on the Internet.

2007 – Israeli archaeologists discover the tomb of Herod the Great south of Jerusalem.

2008 – Dmitry Medvedev is sworn in as Russia’s president.

Holidays and observances

   * Christian Feast Day:

       Acacius of Byzantium

       Flavia Domitilla

       John of Beverley

       Stanislaus (Roman martyrology)

       May 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

   * Radio Day, commemorating the work of Alexander Popov (Russia, Bulgaria)

F1: Istanbul Park Qualifying

In Europe (yes, Turkey is a part of Europe) for the first time this year after a 3 week layoff.

There are some off track developments.  Ecclestone turned down a buyout bid saying that Formula One is not for sale, yet.  At least not to Murdoch’s News Corp.

Tomorrow will be the first race of the GP 2 season.  They keep them in Europe to reduce the travel expenses.  I can hardly keep the teams and drivers of Formula One straight, but it you have an interest they kick off Speed’s coverage at 6 am ET.  The actual race starts with the hype at a relatively civilized 7:30 am ET with the green flag at 8 and a repeat at 1:30 in the afternoon, so Richard can sleep in if he wants to (Dad seldom does the 3 am thing like I do anyway).

This break is traditionally used by the teams for technical development, so the cars you see in Europe are hardly the ones you saw in Asia at all, but with the new rules designed to make things “fairer” they’re not allowed to do as much of that any more.  Most teams have tweaked their aero, but they do that all the time anyway, the big news is Scuderia Marlboro UPC’s hydraulic dampeners.

You see Red Bull has been making everyone else (except McLaren) look pretty slow and apparently a big reason for that is their front wings flex a little closer to the track improving downforce.  Red Bull has been subjected to extensive ‘scrutineering’ and found legal because there are rules about how close to the ground you can get.  It’s tough to tell because their system is totally mechanical and it’s difficult to duplicate race conditions.

Marlboro UPC is attempting to counter with a hydraulic system to ensure they don’t exceed the limits and spent a long time at the end of practice getting examined.  I say it’s just something else heavy that can break so I see no real advantage, but the orders from Maranello are to start winning or they’ll take their toys and go home.

Frankly, outside of Vettel, Red Bull doesn’t look nearly as dominant as they did last year anyway and he hard parked during the second practice tearing up everything except the tub.  Not that it makes much difference, if they can’t fix it he’ll just have to drive the spare.

It rained heavily during the first practice and a lot of other people parked too.  McLaren never made it out of the pits because of clutch problems.

Istanbul Park is known for the 3 or 4 apex Turn 8, but most of the twisted metal yesterday was at Turn 11.  The surface is very rough so there will be lots of tire wear and again we are hearing rumors of back markers running unorthodox tire strategies.  They took over 1000 pounds of rolled up rubber off the track in China, Mark Weber has been changing tires more than anybody with little to show for the effort.

It’s also a Turn Left circuit, one of 4, but at least you have the 151 feet of elevation change to keep you amused.

As usual I’ll note the surprising developments, if any, below.

Six In The Morning

US tells Pakistan to name agents who aided bin Laden

Suspicion grows that someone knew al-Qaida leader’s location, shielded him

By HELENE COOPER and ISMAIL KHAN

Pakistani officials say the Obama administration has demanded the identities of some of their top intelligence operatives as the United States tries to determine whether any of them had contact with Osama bin Laden or his agents in the years before the raid that led to his death early Monday morning in Pakistan.

The officials provided new details of a tense discussion between Pakistani officials and an American envoy who traveled to Pakistan on Monday, as well as the growing suspicion among United States intelligence and diplomatic officials that someone in Pakistan’s secret intelligence agency knew of Bin Laden’s location, and helped shield him.

As tanks line the streets, Syrians stand firm to defy brutal regime

Crowds gather across nation despite bloody crackdown that has left hundreds dead

By Khalid Ali and Kim Sengupta Saturday, 7 May 2011

Thousands of protesters faced the guns of the Syrian regime yesterday undeterred by a ferocious crackdown and a campaign of intimidation that has failed to quell popular discontent against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad.

Click HERE to upload graphic: Flashpoints and the security crackdown (200.92kb jpg)

Security forces opened fire on marches in several cities killing at least 21 protesters, according to rights activists, continuing the brutal crackdown that has left more than 550 people dead since widespread civil unrest began in March

Italy to send weapons to Libya, rebels claim



The Irish Times – Saturday, May 7, 2011

A SENIOR Libyan opposition figure said yesterday that Italy has agreed to send weapons to the under-equipped rebel forces, in an apparent serious breach of the United Nations arms embargo.

If confirmed by Rome, the weapons shipments are likely to cause consternation at the UN where China and Russia have already expressed doubts about whether Nato is stretching the no-fly zone mandate.

Vice-president of the Transitional National Council, Abdul Hafeez Ghoga, said a deal has been agreed with the Italian government to provide weapons, which would be paid for from international donor funds pledged at a conference in the Italian capital earlier this week

Jail for man in charge of Egypt’s security police



David Kirkpatrick

May 7, 2011


 Egyptians are celebrating the sentencing of the once-feared former Interior Minister, Habib el-Adly, to 12 years in prison, a decision which sets the scene for a series of high-profile corruption trials of senior figures from the government of the ousted president, Hosni Mubarak.

Seen as a triumph for the rule of law and a vindication of the revolution that defined the so-called Arab spring, the trials could include Mr Mubarak.

Pakistan seeks solace in the Kremlin



By M K Bhadrakumar

The Kremlin has announced a three-day “official visit” by Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari to Russia beginning next Wednesday at the invitation of President Dmitry Medvedev.

Such visits are scheduled in advance while formal announcements are kept until a later date. Nonetheless, Zardari’s talks within inscrutable Kremlin walls will attract huge attention regionally and internationally as they will be taking place within a fortnight of the la affaire Abbottabad, which has prompted speculation regarding the United States-Pakistan relationship following the killing on Monday of al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden in that Pakistani town.

Why six MLB clubs stay in Venezuela despite rising crime and bitter politics

Major League Baseball teams are shuttering their academies in Venezuela due to rising crime and political tension, but the country remains the No. 2 source of foreign players in the MLB.

By Jasmina Kelemen, Correspondent  

San Joaquin, Venezuela

A tall, lanky infielder drops the ball three times before he finally gains control of the grounder. Pitches sail past the catcher’s mitt. Balls roll agonizingly deep into the outfield.

The casual observer could forgive the players, none older than 16, for their fumbles. But not the dozens of scouts representing every Major League Baseball (MLB) team silently scrutinizing the action, jotting down notes, and timing the execution of each play.

“I’m looking for the ones that aren’t nervous,” says Rolando Fernandez, the senior director of international scouting for the Colorado Rockies.

DocuDharma Digest

Regular Features-

Featured Essays for May 6, 2011-

DocuDharma

This Week In The Dream Antilles

(midnight. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

OMG!  OMG!! Has a week already elapsed?  Is today almost  Saturday?  Again? Is it time for that weekly digest?  Inquiring minds, including your Bloguero’s, want to know whether there was anything posted this week at the Dream Antilles for which your Bloguero is willing to take public responsibility.  

It was a complicated week, one beyond facile description.  Perhaps beyond comprehension.  And the writing?  What writing?  The writing at The Dream Antilles? That is best described by this rising and then descending sound: “Harrrrrrrrrrgh.”  Yes, your Bloguero confirms, as you may already have guessed, that to his dismay, your Bloguero’s muse apparently went fishing.  Again. This time for brown trout.  Her present whereabouts are undetermined.  And your Bloguero hasn’t heard from her.  She was last seen wading thigh deep in a rushing stream during a rain storm.  She was wearing a hat that looked like Indiana Jones’s and rain was dripping off the brim.  Your Bloguero briefly contemplated putting an ad up for her return (with a generous reward) on Craigslist, rejected that idea and then more characteristically began to sulk.  And mope.  Whining will probably be next.  These unattractive behaviors threaten to abound.  Until she returns.  And your Bloguero elects now to veil these unattractive behaviors from your view with an imaginary curtain.  There.  On with the task at hand.

The Elephant. (Parenthetical Note to reader: Quite a transition wasn’t that? (Parenthetical Note to reader to the previous Parenthetical Note: Your Bloguero misses the writing of David Foster Wallace.))  A short piece inspired in some fashion by writing by Macedonio in Museo de la Novela de Eterna, and with a must see video of a swimming elephant.  One reader (perhaps, in candor, this should read, “the reader”) inquired if the elephant was happy when, after swimming, she returned to land.  Your Bloguero noted with great comfort that the guy in the red hat in the video is Jacques Cousteau, and that, therefore, no animals’ feelings were hurt in any way in the making of this video.  (Parenthetical Note to reader: This is a professional elephant.  Do not try this at home with amateur elephants.  Or faux oceans.)

Death Of A Mass Murderer notes the killing of OBL and your Bloguero’s disappointment at the chanting, the partying, the cheering, the celebration of death.  Your Bloguero quotes extensively from a piece written by Rabbi Arthur Waskow that captures your Bloguero’s feelings.  The Bible, your Bloguero notes, is really useful here because among other things it is a repository for the Mythic.  The rejoicing of the Israelites at the death of their Pharaoh seemed to fit this event.

One other comment about the death of OBL.  Your Bloguero is alarmed at the repeated euphemistic use of the verb “got” to describe this event.  As in “we got him.”  This is not “got milk?”  This is not, as GWB uttered about Sadam H, “We got him,” meaning that he had been captured by troops and imprisoned.  This is a different “got.”  It’s now apparently a euphemistic synonym for killed.  It resembles in some ways that age old junior high school taunt, “I’m going to get you for that!”  Other verbs for the salient part of the event, which are probably more descriptive and at least as accurate as “got,” might be “shot” or “killed” or “executed” or even “murdered.”  If killing OBL was such a wonderful event, and evidently it is claimed to have been one, doesn’t it deserve to be called by its real name?  Not just by Obama, but also by the Trad Media?  Or is the use of “got” as the operable verb in this case chosen because it most resembles what imaginary TV cowboys might say and prolongs one’s feelings of justifiable revenge?

Finally, your Bloguero notes the passing of Ernesto Sabato a giant of Argentinian writing.

Your bloguero notes that this Digest is a weekly feature.  Your Bloguero tries to post this Digest on Saturday morning early.  He almost never succeeds in that.  But this week, to his utter amazement, he almost did.  Your bloguero will be back next week, hopefully on Saturday morning early if his Muse returns.

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