Haiti: 6 Months Later: Up Dated

(2 pm. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

Emergency response after the Haiti earthquake: Choices, obstacles and finance

Six months after the earthquake that devastated Haiti on 12th January 2010, this report describes the evolution of MSF’s work during what is the organisation’s largest ever rapid emergency response. It attempts to explain the scope of the medical and material aid provided to Haiti by MSF since the catastrophe, but also to set out the considerable challenges and dilemmas faced by the organisation. It acknowledges that whilst the overall relief effort has kept many people alive, it is still not easing some of their greatest suffering.

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The earthquake destroyed 60 per cent of the existing health facilities and 10 per cent of medical staff were either killed or left the country. MSF had to relocate services to other facilities, build container hospitals, work under temporary shelters, and even set up an inflatable hospital. With over 3000 Haitian and international staff working in the country, MSF currently manages 19 health facilities and has over 1000 beds available at various locations. The organisation has provided emergency medical care to more than 173,000 patients between January 12th and May 31st.

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Six months on, the medical provision for the majority of citizens has been significantly improved in general and some poor people who were unable to access healthcare prior to the disaster are now able to recieve care.

Haiti: Doctors Without Borders Publishes Key Data on Earthquake Emergency Relief

An extraordinary number of foreign aid workers had to be brought into the country quickly – two months after the earthquake MSF had more than 350 international staff on the ground -as many Haitian health workers themselves were also victims of the earthquake. This put a huge strain on MSF’s human resources and management capacity. MSF was eventually able to reduce the number of foreign workers, as more Haitians were hired to work in MSF facilities. By the end of May, 93 percent of MSF staff on the ground was Haitian.

MSF also reports that as of May 31, approximately $122 million was received in public donations earmarked for Haiti relief. The organization spent $71.5 million by that same date, including more than $14.8 million on surgery, $5.4 million on maternal health (MSF helped deliver 3,700 babies) and over $11 million providing shelter. MSF foresees that, by the end of the year, it will have spent around $120 million on assistance to the Haitian population. (Note: Figures are converted from Euros based on an average of currency exchange rates from January 12 to May 31.)

The NYT gives expanded coverage and realistic analysis of the situation in Haiti which is not promising or optimistic.

In Haiti, the Displaced Are Left Clinging to the Edge

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PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti – Hundreds of displaced families live perilously in a single file of flimsy shanties planted along the median strip of a heavily congested coastal road here called the Route des Rails.  Vehicles rumble by day and night, blaring horns, kicking up dust and belching exhaust. Residents try to protect themselves by positioning tires as bumpers in front of their shacks but cars still hit, injure and sometimes kill them. Rarely does anybody stop to offer help, and Judith Guillaume, 23, often wonders why.

“Don’t they have a heart, or a suggestion?” asked Ms. Guillaume, who covers her children’s noses with her floral skirt when the diesel fumes get especially strong.

Six months after the earthquake that brought aid and attention here from around the world, the median-strip camp blends into the often numbing wretchedness of the post-disaster landscape. Only 28,000 of the 1.5 million Haitians displaced by the earthquake have moved into new homes, and the Port-au-Prince area remains a tableau of life in the ruins.

“ABC’s World News Tonight” did a commendable  report of the last 6 months and the lack of progress in clearing the rubble and building permanent shelter for the displaced. David Muir also brought attention to the violence against women and girls that has increased. The link below contains the video of his report which also has interviews with MSF staff and some of the Catholic nuns who run one of the schools. There are several videos which unfortunately I haven’t found a way to embed them but are well worth watching.

Haiti Earthquake, Six Months Later: Where Has All the Money Gone?

Six months ago, after the catastrophic 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck Haiti, doctors were so desperate for medicine and supplies, some were forced to use vodka to sterilize equipment.

David Muir reports on whether the areas most in need have received your donation

“We have no instruments, plaster of paris,” one doctor told us in the days following the earthquake.

Doctors performed surgeries with few supplies and dwindling medicine. ABC News was there with one surgeon as he performed an emergency c-section in a makeshift operating room, under a plastic tarp, while the mother was hemorrhaging. There was no blood to give her.

Today, the tarp where the doctor saved both mother and child is now an empty garage. Across the street is a brand new portable operating room. The surgeons with Doctors Without Borders call it their “holy room.”

“These are our sterile supplies,” the lead surgeon says as he points to the equipment they so desperately needed.

Up Date Mon Jul 12, 2010 at 18:22:33 PM EDT: President Clinton spoke with Anderson Cooper on the current situation in Haiti] and its future. Here is an excerpt from that interview which will air in full tonight on “Anderson Cooper 360”.

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

Now with 29 Top Stories.

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 BP ‘pleased’ with progress of oil fix mission

by Mira Oberman, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 12:46 pm ET

NEW ORLEANS, Louisiana (AFP) BP reported good progress Sunday in its high-stakes effort to fully contain the Gulf of Mexico oil leak by fixing a tighter cap over the giant gusher, now raging largely unchecked.

Operations have reached a critical phase as engineers race to take advantage of a stretch of fine weather in the midst of the Atlantic hurricane season to install a new system with the potential to capture all the leaking crude.

Expected to take between four and seven days, the round-the-clock work began at midday on Saturday when the old, less efficient cap was ripped off a fractured pipe a mile down on the sea floor by robotic submarines.

2 BP works to replace cap over gushing well

by Mira Oberman, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 4:22 am ET

NEW ORLEANS, Louisiana (AFP) – Using underwater robots, BP engineers worked on Sunday to replace a cap over a gushing oil well in the Gulf of Mexico as part of a new attempt to contain the worst environmental disaster in US history.

The old cap loosely covering the well was removed by the robots on Saturday as the first step in the operation.

A fleet of about 400 skimmers crowded around the well site to boost shoreline defense during the complex operation, BP said, as the oil giant struggled to put an end to the damaging spill.

3 Japan government loses upper house majority

by Frank Zeller, AFP

43 mins ago

TOKYO (AFP) The centre-left government of Japan’s new Prime Minister Naoto Kan lost its narrow majority in parliament’s upper house in elections Sunday, spelling the threat of legislative paralysis.

The government was not immediately threatened, because it holds a majority in the more powerful lower chamber, but the result makes it more difficult to pass laws and will force it to seek new coalition partners.

The election defeat — the first test at the ballot box since Kan’s party swept to power under a previous leader in a landslide poll last summer — complicates Kan’s ambitious reform plans for the world’s number two economy.

4 Srebrenica remembers its dead 15 years on

by Stephanie van den Berg, AFP

1 hr 19 mins ago

POTOCARI, Bosnia-Hercegovina (AFP) – Bereaved families and survivors buried hundreds of victims of the Srebrenica massacre Sunday as world leaders demanded the arrest of the general whose troops killed the 8,000 Muslim males 15 years ago.

Some 50,000 people, including European leaders and the presidents of all former Yugoslav republics, were present in the Potocari graveyard where 775 victims were buried along side the 3,749 bodies already there.

In a speech read out for him at the cemetery, US President Barack Obama called the massacre “a stain on our collective conscience,” admitting the failure of international community to protect the enclave.

5 Mandela appears at World Cup final

AFP

2 hrs 7 mins ago

JOHANNESBURG (AFP) – A beaming Nelson Mandela waved to the tens of thousands of fans in Soccer City ahead of the World Cup final on Sunday, drawing thunderous applause as he was driven onto the pitch.

His brief appearance showed to the estimated 700 million viewers around the world what is still seen as the face of South Africa, the man who embodied the nation’s ideals and its peaceful transition to majority rule.

South Africa’s first black president rode next to his wife Graca Machel in an open-air vehicle, flashing his world-famous smile as he circled the field.

6 Germany edge Uruguay to claim third place

AFP

Sat Jul 10, 4:59 pm ET

PORT ELIZABETH, South Africa (AFP) – Sami Khedira’s 82nd-minute header earned Germany a 3-2 victory in a rousing and rain-soaked World Cup third-place play-off match with Uruguay here on Saturday.

The Stuttgart midfielder rose to nod the ball beyond Fernando Muslera after Uruguay failed to clear a late corner, while Diego Forlan was inches away from a dramatic equaliser with an injury-time free-kick that struck the crossbar.

Forlan rounded off an impressive individual showing at the tournament with a brilliantly-taken volley to give Uruguay a 2-1 lead early in the second period, only for Marcell Jansen to restore parity moments later.

7 Total solar eclipse arcs its way across Pacific

by Martin Bernetti, AFP

21 mins ago

HANGA ROA, Chile (AFP) – A total solar eclipse began its 11,000 kilometer (6,800 mile) arc over the Pacific Sunday, plunging remote islands into darkness in a heavenly display set to climax on Easter Island.

In Tahiti, the effect was so stunning it drew crowds of football-mad Polynesians away from their television sets and the World Cup final to turn their eyes to the skies instead.

Some 5,000 astronomers spread out across the atolls of French Polynesia to gaze in rapture through special glasses as the Moon moved in front of the Sun.

8 Mysterious Easter Island set for rare total eclipse

by Martin Bernetti, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 12:37 pm ET

HANGA ROA, Chile (AFP) – Thousands of excited stargazers waited on mysterious Easter Island Sunday to catch an almost five-minute total eclipse of the sun, with rainy, cloudy weather threatening to spoil the view.

The confluence of the rare eclipse casting its shadow over the island’s ancient, strange stone statues lent a mystical air to events, occurring as Spain and the Netherlands battle it out in the finals of the World Cup 2010 match.

The eclipse was set to trace an 11,000-kilometer (6,800-mile) arc across the Pacific, beginning at 1815 GMT, when the umbra or shadow falls on the South Pacific about 700 kilometers (440 miles) southeast of Tonga, according to veteran NASA eclipse specialist, Fred Espanak.

9 Government inspectors ease scandal over French minister

by Antoine Agasse, AFP

1 hr 20 mins ago

PARIS (AFP) – French financial inspectors offered a boost to the scandal-hit government on Sunday by clearing Labour Minister Eric Woerth of accusations that he helped L’Oreal billionaire Liliane Bettencourt evade taxes.

The report by the General Financial Inspection office (IGF) strengthened President Nicolas Sarkozy’s hand as he moves to calm a huge political funding scandal before unveiling a sensitive pensions bill on Tuesday.

The IGF, which is under the authority of the finance ministry, said that Woerth did not use his power when he was budget minister to spare Bettencourt from tax inspectors, according to an extract quoted in a ministry statement.

10 ECB launches offensive on eurozone economic fears

by William Ickes, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 3:32 am ET

FRANKFURT (AFP) – The European Central Bank insists the eurozone will not fall back into recession, saying the worst of the debt crisis is past and other economies should now be fixing their public finances.

ECB chief economist Juergen Stark told reporters last week: “It seems that the worst is over” after a key ECB loan deadline passed smoothly and German data showed industrial production in Europe’s top economy had soared in May.

ECB president Jean-Claude Trichet cautioned that “it is still too early to declare the crisis over”, but added: “The latest signs that we are receiving from the economy are encouraging.”

11 ‘My tour is over’, says Armstrong as Evans takes lead

by Justin Davis, AFP

2 hrs 57 mins ago

MORZINE-AVORIAZ, France (AFP) – American Lance Armstrong ruled himself out of going for an eighth Tour de France title after two crashes saw him finish Sunday’s action-packed eighth stage almost 12 minutes adrift.

The 189km stage in the French Alps, the first real mountain stage of the race, was won by Luxembourg’s Andy Schleck, with fellow contender Australian Cadel Evans taking possession of the race leader’s yellow jersey.

Schleck, the Saxo Bank rider who finished second behind Spaniard Alberto Contador in last year’s Tour, out-sprinted Euskaltel’s Samuel Sanchez for the stage win after the duo broke 1km from the summit finish line.

12 European probe Rosetta successfully flies by asteroid: ESA

AFP

Sat Jul 10, 7:39 pm ET

PARIS (AFP) – The European spacecraft Rosetta performed a fly-by of a massive asteroid on Saturday, the European Space Agency said, taking images that could one day help Earth defend itself from destruction.

Racing through the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter at 47,800 kph (29,925 mph), the billion-euro (1.25-billion-dollar) probe flew within 3,200 kms (2,000 miles) of the huge potato-shaped rock, Lutetia.

“The fly-by has been a spectacular success with Rosetta performing fautlessly,” ESA said in a statement.

13 China’s AgBank offers room for improvement

by Peter Brieger, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 1:15 am ET

HONG KONG (AFP) – Agricultural Bank of China’s huge share sale this week underscores investor confidence that the country’s so-called economic miracle is set to continue.

But it also highlights what may be the lender’s biggest challenge: to book ever-increasing profits while fulfilling its mandate to help bridge the yawning gap between urban and rural economic prosperity.

AgBank — on track to set a record, 22.1-billion-US-dollar initial public offering ahead of its dual Hong Kong-Shanghai listing this week — was founded two years after Mao Zedong’s 1949 communist revolution to lend money to China’s poor farmers and distribute state money in rural areas.

14 BP sees progress on new oil containment system

By Kristen Hays and Chris Baltimore, Reuters

9 mins ago

HOUSTON (Reuters) – BP Plc said on Sunday it is making progress on a new system to capture almost all the oil spewing from its blown-out well in the Gulf of Mexico and a relief well could finally plug the leak by early to mid-August.

“We’re pleased with our progress,” BP senior vice president Kent Wells told reporters on a conference call.

It will take up to a week for robots working 1 mile underwater to completely fit a new cap and seal. Oil will flow mostly unchecked until the bigger containment system is installed, further hurting tourism and fishing in all five states along the Gulf Coast.

15 Mental health a growing concern after Gulf spill

By Matthew Bigg, Reuters

Sun Jul 11, 1:16 am ET

VENICE, Louisiana (Reuters) – Gulf Coast native Kindra Arnesen is so anxious about the effects of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill she is packing up her family and leaving town.

“Stress? Dude my clothes are falling off me (because of weight loss). The level of stress here is tremendous. My husband has aged 10 years in two months,” Arnesen said on Friday as she loaded possessions into a van outside her trailer home in Venice.

Fears are growing of an increase in stress-related illness and mental health problems from the BP Plc spill. Anecdotal evidence abounds but mental health officials say they lack data about the scale and scope of suffering.

16 NATO denies Taliban ascendant as Afghan toll mounts

By Rob Taylor, Reuters

Sun Jul 11, 7:34 am ET

KABUL (Reuters) – Insurgents in Afghanistan were not gaining the ascendancy against international troops after a violent weekend across the country, NATO said on Sunday, and there was no need to postpone coming parliamentary elections.

Saturday was a particularly bloody day, with six U.S. soldiers killed in separate incidents and more than a dozen civilians — including 12 gunned down in a bus near Afghanistan’s eastern border with Pakistan.

“The insurgency has not become stronger. We are actually squeezing the insurgency, we are cornering the insurgency, we are taking out the oxygen out of the insurgency,” coalition forces spokesman General Josef Blotz told reporters.

17 Japan ruling party reels after vote

By Chisa Fujioka and Yoko Nishikawa, Reuters

Sun Jul 11, 12:29 pm ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Japan’s ruling party, mauled in Sunday’s upper house election, faces an uphill struggle to win new allies to back its policies to cut back huge public debt and probably bitter infighting over whether the premier should quit.

Voters dealt Prime Minister Naoto Kan’s Democratic Party of Japan a stinging rebuke in the election, depriving the DPJ and its tiny ally of a majority less than a year after the Democrats swept to power with promises of change.

Media projections showed Kan’s Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) won fewer than 50 seats and its partner, the People’s New Party, none. That was fewer than projected for the main opposition Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and far short of Kan’s goal of winning 54.

18 No margin for error in Wall St bill’s final test

By Andy Sullivan, Reuters

Sun Jul 11, 1:13 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Democrats will have little margin for error this week as they push for final congressional approval of the most comprehensive rewrite of financial rules since the Great Depression.

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid hopes to take up the sweeping legislation as Congress returns from a weeklong break, even though he has not yet locked down the 60 votes needed to clear a procedural hurdle in the 100-seat chamber.

The House of Representatives has already approved a final version of the bill, which imposes a range of tough new restrictions on the industry in an effort to avoid a repeat of the 2007-2009 financial crisis. After a year and a half of work, Democrats are eager to send it to President Barack Obama to sign into law.

19 Businesses step up criticism of Obama’s agenda

By Caren Bohan and Steve Holland, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 8:56 am ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Some business groups, upset about budget and regulatory policies they say are costing jobs, are accusing President Barack Obama of pursuing an agenda that is hurting the U.S. economic recovery.

The criticism comes amid a tepid pace of private-sector job creation and the White House is responding by saying a lack of regulations triggered the economic crisis and that a balance is needed to protect Americans.

The issue could give Republicans a potent weapon in the November elections in which they hope to overturn the dominance in the Congress of Obama’s Democrats.

20 BP happy with new oil-leak effort, but no promises

By TOM BREEN, Associated Press Writer

43 mins ago

NEW ORLEANS – Underpromising with hopes of overdelivering, BP said Sunday that it is making progress on what could prove its most effective effort yet to contain the Gulf oil leak, but cautioned that the verdict could be several days away.

A new cap being placed atop the gusher is intended to provide a tight seal and might eventually allow the oil giant to capture all the crude leaking from the well for the first time since an April 20 oil rig explosion set off the environmental crisis. But several prior failed attempts to stop the leak have made BP PLC careful to keep expectations grounded.

“We’re pleased with our progress,” said BP senior vice president Kent Wells, who then hastened to add the operation was still expected to last up to six more days.

21 Rev. Schuller retiring from Crystal Cathedral

Associated Press

1 hr 9 mins ago

GARDEN GROVE, Calif. – The Rev. Robert H. Schuller, founder of Southern California’s Crystal Cathedral megachurch and host of the “Hour of Power” televangelism broadcast, announced Sunday he will retire after 55 years in the pulpit and his daughter will take over.

The 83-year-old Schuller told his congregation that Sheila Schuller Coleman will become sole lead pastor, after sharing that role with her father for the past year.

Coleman previously served as principal of a private Christian school run by the cathedral and head of the Orange County church’s family ministries division.

22 Conn. land dug up for items from tribe-settler war

By STEPHANIE REITZ, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 11 mins ago

MYSTIC, Conn. – Artifacts of a battle between a Native American tribe and English settlers, a confrontation that helped shape early American history, have sat for years below manicured lawns and children’s swing sets in a Connecticut neighborhood. A project to map the battlefields of the Pequot War is bringing those musket balls, gunflints and arrowheads into the sunlight for the first time in centuries.

It’s also giving researchers insight into the combatants and the land on which they fought, particularly the Mystic hilltop where at least 400 Pequot Indians died in a 1637 massacre by English settlers.

Historians say the attack was a turning point in English warfare with native tribes. It nearly wiped out the powerful Pequots and showed other tribes that the colonists wouldn’t hesitate to use methods that some consider genocide.

23 Kennedy’s clout could grow on high court

By MARK SHERMAN, Associated Press Writer

2 hrs 9 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Justice Anthony Kennedy, who already decides whether liberals or conservatives win the Supreme Court’s most closely contested cases, is about to take on an even more influential behind-the-scenes role with the retirement of Justice John Paul Stevens.

By virtue of seniority, Kennedy will inherit Stevens’ power to choose the author of some court opinions, an authority that has historically been used – including in as big a case as the landmark Roe v. Wade abortion decision – to subtly shape a ruling or preserve a tenuous majority.

This change might keep the court’s most liberal justices from writing some of its biggest decisions.

24 Japan ruling party handed big defeat over tax plan

By ERIC TALMADGE, Associated Press Writer

37 mins ago

TOKYO – Japanese voters handed a stinging electoral defeat to the ruling party Sunday, exit polls showed, rejecting a proposal to increase taxes and handicapping a fledgling government struggling to keep the world’s second-largest economy from financial meltdown.

With public spending at more than double its GDP, Japan is trying to manage its ballooning debt while also addressing high unemployment and stagnant growth. Prime Minister Naoto Kan has warned the country could face a Greek-style meltdown if it does not get its finances in order – possibly by raising the sales tax.

But projected losses in elections for the upper house of parliament indicate voters have rejected his solution, and will make it difficult for his government to effectively revive the economy.

25 Attacks kill 11 Afghan police, official in north

Associated Press

Sun Jul 11, 10:16 am ET

KABUL, Afghanistan – Militant attacks in once-calm northern Afghanistan killed at least 11 police officers and a government official whose car was hit by a remote-controlled bomb, officials said Sunday.

In the south, NATO said a U.S. service member died Sunday following an insurgent attack and a combined coaliton and Afghan patrol killed a senior Taliban commander and a dozen other insurgents who were discovered planting a homemade bomb on a road.

Insurgents as well as coalition forces have escalated attacks across the country in recent months, as the NATO-led force pours in 30,000 more U.S. troops in a new push to break the Taliban’s hold in their strongholds and establish stable Afghan governance.

26 775 coffins: Bosnia marks 1995 Srebrenica massacre

By RADUL RADOVANOVIC, Associated Press Writer

24 mins ago

SREBRENICA, Bosnia-Herzegovina – Hoisting hundreds of coffins aloft, a line of weeping relatives stretched for at least a mile (1.6 kilometers) Sunday as they honored Srebrenica massacre victims on the 15th anniversary of the worst atrocity in Europe since World War II.

A whole hillside in the eastern Bosnian town was dug out with graves, waiting for 775 coffins covered in green cloths to be laid to rest at the biggest Srebrenica funeral so far.

Still, that was less than a tenth of the total number of Muslim men and boys executed after Serb forces overran the U.N.-protected town on July 11, 1995, during the 1992-1995 Bosnian war.

27 A country rocks as Spain rules soccer

By CIARAN GILES, Associated Press Writer

17 mins ago

MADRID – A roaring celebration rocked Spain on Sunday, with some 300,000 people in the capital’s downtown forming a sea of red and yellow in tribute to the nation’s first World Cup title.

The national flag and team colors were in full display on Paseo de Recoletos boulevard to watch the match live on gigantic screens.

Then, as the final whistle marked Spain’s 1-0 victory over the Netherlands in extra time, fireworks lit the city sky as people herded into the streets. Crowds began dancing and singing one of the team’s battle cries, “Let’s Get Them.”

28 Vt. scrap-wood dinosaur posing modern-day problem

By JOHN CURRAN, Associated Press Writer

Sun Jul 11, 12:38 pm ET

POST MILLS, Vt. – Does a 25-foot-tall, 122-foot-long dinosaur need a permit to avoid extinction?

That’s the unlikely dilemma posed by “Vermontasaurus,” a whimsical sculpture thrown together with scrap wood by a Vermont man. The oddity now faces opposition from neighbors and regulatory challenges from government entities that he fears could force him to dismantle it.

It’s art, not edifice, says Brian Boland.

29 LA police teach Marines how to train Afghan police

By JULIE WATSON, Associated Press Writer

Sun Jul 11, 2:03 pm ET

LOS ANGELES – A tough-talking, muscular Los Angeles police sergeant steadily rattled off tips to a young Marine riding shotgun as they raced in a patrol car to a drug bust: Be aware of your surroundings. Watch people’s body language. Build rapport.

Marine Lt. Andrew Abbott, 23, took it all in as he peered out at the graffiti-covered buildings, knowing that the lessons he learned recently in one of the city’s toughest neighborhoods could help him soon in the war against the Taliban in Afghanistan.

“People are the center of gravity and if you do everything you can to protect them, then they’ll protect you,” he said. “That’s something true here and pretty much everywhere.”

Punting the Pundits: Sunday Edition

It’s the Sunday morning round up of the usual and unusual. Sports seems to be the popular topic. So pour that cup of whatever you drink when you read and add your opinion to theirs.

In the realm of stranger things,  Carlos Ruiz Zafon looks at sports and a psychic octopus and how it has reshaped a country.

HIS name is Paul, he has eight legs and he flaunts a flexibility that would put to shame the ethics code of any self-respecting investment bank on Wall Street. What’s more, he’s one of the stars of the World Cup blazing on zillions of TV screens around the world. Yet Paul has never set foot on a soccer field, never kicked a ball and to this day most of his running has been devoted to chasing lobsters. Paul, you see, is an octopus.

OctoPaul is, at present, an inmate at the Oberhausen aquarium in Germany, where he has entered the V.I.P. lounge of animal oracle lore due to the uncanny precision in his predictions on the outcome of crucial sports events. He works his magic according to a strict procedure: his caretakers introduce into his tank two boxes containing the flags of the opposing teams (and a mussel in each for him to snack on, post-decision). Then, while the world news media eagerly waits, OctoPaul, cucumber-cool and donning his trademark deep-thinking face, settles on one of them.

snip

What the future will bring, maybe only Paul the Octopus knows. And by the way, Paul predicted Spain will win the final.

Eugene Robinson wonders why everyone is upset with Lebron James

Why is everybody hating on LeBron James? I mean, is this a free country? Or did a couple of important amendments to the Constitution get repealed while nobody was looking?

I understand, of course, why the good people of Cleveland would be disappointed, distraught, even irate. King James is, at the very least, the second-best basketball player in the world. For a city that has seen so many ups and downs — and let’s be honest, the general trend for the past half-century has been down — the departure of a hometown superstar must be a cruel blow. But let’s try to keep things in perspective.

Maureen Dowd discusses Lebron James’ move to Miami’s Hoops Cartel

After the heady courting, the King changed courts.

And there were such loud howls about betrayal, disloyalty, selfishness, revenge and intrigue that it might have impressed even a Shakespearean court.

“I’m going to take my talents to South Beach,” LeBron James told Jim Gray on ESPN’s special – and specially obnoxious – show, “The Decision,” as though he were going on spring break.

It’s always a bad sign when people begin talking about themselves in the third person. “I wanted to do what was best, you know, for LeBron James, what LeBron James was going to do to make him happy,” LeBron James told Michael Wilbon on ESPN after the special.

ESPN’s 28 minutes of contrived suspense over James’s narcissistic announcement.

The Washington Post’s Dana Milbank talks about Headless bodies and other immigration tall tales in Arizona

Jan Brewer has lost her head.

The Arizona governor, seemingly determined to repel every last tourist dollar from her pariah state, has sounded a new alarm about border violence. “Our law enforcement agencies have found bodies in the desert either buried or just lying out there that have been beheaded,” she announced on local television.

snip

Brewer’s mindlessness about headlessness is just one of the immigration falsehoods being spread by Arizona politicians. Border violence on the rise? Phoenix becoming the world’s No. 2 kidnapping capital? Illegal immigrants responsible for most police killings? The majority of those crossing the border are drug mules? All wrong.

On the 50th anniversary of Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird”, Kathleen Parker takes on Revisionist fire at author Harper Lee should be dampened.

Fifty years ago Sunday, a novel hit America’s bookshelves that changed the way millions thought about race and the inexplicable South.

Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird,” by some estimates the most-read book in American schools, has grown old enough to have become slightly dotty in the minds of fresher readers, many of whom have only a textbook understanding of the way things were.

Indeed, it is fashionable to dis, as we now say, the great and humble Lee, a writer so without vanity that she has declined all attention to herself since the publication of her novel in 1960 and continues to live quietly in her home town of Monroeville, Ala.

Another Washington Post columnist, Michael Lind, thins the pols in Washington, DC need to think smaller

Washington has fallen in love with “comprehensive reform” — legislation aimed at solving all aspects of a big problem in one dramatic and history-making move

snip

No doubt, the problems we face — massive unemployment, a broken immigration system, a malfunctioning financial sector — are monumental. But it does not follow that each complex, giant problem must be addressed by one complex, giant bill. If anything, history shows that piecemeal reforms are often more lasting than a legislative Big Bang.

Le Tour: Stage 8

So, everyone is a lot more sanguine about this than I am.

I look at numbers like 3:16 after 2:30 and think- that’s 45 seconds I’ll never get back, but all is good say the analysts.  It was a great ride by Chavanel and he has nearly 2 minutes on everyone else too.

If he keeps this lead through the Alps he could hang on to it for a while (defined as up to 6 days by one commentator) which is quite possible if we get a string of Sprints, but most don’t think it will last.  Armstrong predicts a ‘Selection’ today with the road literally melting under the heat and that things could break up as early as the first 9 mile climb up the Col de la Ramaz and it’s 10% gradients.

The names you’ll get used to hearing after today in addition to Contador will be Cadel Evans (last year’s runner up) and Andy Schleck.

Today’s 118 mile ride between Station des Rousses and Morzine-Avoriaz has climbs of 4, 4, 1, 3, and 1 severity with an overall downhill run through the first 2/3rds of the course.  Tomorrow will be a recovery day so everyone can stiffen up and then another day of Alps on Tuesday.

In other sports the 2010 World Cup Final between Spain and the Netherlands @ 2:30 pm on ABC and Formula 1 @ noon on Fox (Silverstone, should be a Red Bull romp).  Coverage of Le Tour starts at 7:30 am on Vs.

On This Day in History: July 11

Aaron Burr slays Alexander Hamilton in a Duel

On this day in 1804, Aaron Burr, Vice President of the United States slays Alexander Hamilton, former Secretary of the Treasury, in a duel in Weehauken, NJ. There are accounts that Hamilton, who had been involved in several other duels that had been settled without shots, decided at the last minute that the duel was immoral and fired his weapon in the air. Burr, whose seconds said that Hamilton did indeed fire at Burr and missed, shot Hamilton in the abdomen. The bullet lodged near Hamilton’s spine, and he was taken back to New York City where he died the next day.

The irony is that this was the same place that Hamilton’s son, Philip, had died two and a half years prior defending his father’s honor.

Few affairs of honor actually resulted in deaths, and the nation was outraged by the killing of a man as eminent as Alexander Hamilton. Charged with murder in New York and New Jersey, Burr, still vice president, returned to Washington, D.C., where he finished his term immune from prosecution.

In 1805, Burr, thoroughly discredited, concocted a plot with James Wilkinson, commander-in-chief of the U.S. Army, to seize the Louisiana Territory and establish an independent empire, which Burr, presumably, would lead. He contacted the British government and unsuccessfully pleaded for assistance in the scheme. Later, when border trouble with Spanish Mexico heated up, Burr and Wilkinson conspired to seize territory in Spanish America for the same purpose.

In the fall of 1806, Burr led a group of well-armed colonists toward New Orleans, prompting an immediate U.S. investigation. General Wilkinson, in an effort to save himself, turned against Burr and sent dispatches to Washington accusing Burr of treason. In February 1807, Burr was arrested in Louisiana for treason and sent to Virginia to be tried in a U.S. court. In September, he was acquitted on a technicality. Nevertheless, public opinion condemned him as a traitor, and he fled to Europe. He later returned to private life in New York, the murder charges against him forgotten. He died in 1836.

 472 – After being besieged in Rome by his own generals, Western Roman Emperor Anthemius  is captured in the Old St. Peter’s Basilica and put to death.

911 – Signing of the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte between Charles the Simple and Rollo of Normandy.

1302 – Battle of the Golden Spurs (Guldensporenslag in Dutch) – a coalition around the Flemish cities defeats the king of France’s royal army.

1346 – Charles IV of Luxembourg is elected emperor of the Holy Roman Empire.

1405 – Ming admiral Zheng He sets sail to explore the world for the first time.

1576 – Martin Frobisher sights Greenland.

1616 – Samuel de Champlain returns to Quebec.

1735 – Mathematical calculations suggest that it is on this day that dwarf planet Pluto moved inside the orbit of Neptune for the last time before 1979.

1740 – Pogrom: Jews are expelled from Little Russia.

1750 – Halifax, Nova Scotia is almost completely destroyed by fire.

1776 – Captain James Cook begins his third voyage.

1789 – Jacques Necker is dismissed as France’s Finance Minister sparking the Storming of the Bastille.

1796 – The United States takes possession of Detroit from Great Britain under terms of the Jay Treaty.

1798 – The United States Marine Corps is re-established; they had been disbanded after the American Revolutionary War.

1801 – French astronomer Jean-Louis Pons made his first comet discovery. In the next 27 years he discovered another 36 comets, more than any other person in history.

1804 – Vice President of the United States Aaron Burr mortally wounds former Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton in a duel.

1833 – Noongar Australian aboriginal warrior Yagan, wanted for uniting his people and leading attacks on white colonists in Western Australia, is killed.

1848 – Waterloo railway station in London opens.

1859 – A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens is published.

1864 – American Civil War: Battle of Fort Stevens; Confederate forces attempt to invade Washington, D.C..

1882 – The British Mediterranean fleet begins the Bombardment of Alexandria in Egypt as part of the 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War.

1889 – Tijuana, Mexico, is founded.

1893 – The first cultured pearl is obtained by Kokichi Mikimoto.

1893 – A revolution led by the liberal general and politician, Jose Santos Zelaya, takes over state power in Nicaragua.

1895 – The Lumière brothers demonstrate film technology to scientists.

1897 – Salomon August Andree leaves Spitsbergen to attempt to reach the North pole by balloon. He later crashes and dies.

1906 – The Gillette-Brown murder inspires Theodore Dreiser’s An American Tragedy.

1914 – Babe Ruth makes his debut in Major league baseball.

1919 – The eight-hour working day and free Sunday become law in the Netherlands.

1920 – In the East Prussian plebiscite the local populace decides to remain with Weimar Germany

1921 – A truce is called in the Irish War of Independence; see Irish calendar.

1921 – Former U.S. President William Howard Taft is sworn in as 10th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, becoming the only person to ever be both President and Chief Justice.

1921 – The Red Army captures Mongolia from the White Army and establishes the Mongolian People’s Republic.

1922 – The Hollywood Bowl opens.

1936 – The Triborough Bridge in New York City is opened to traffic.

1940 – World War II: Vichy France regime is formally established. Henri Philippe Pétain becomes Prime Minister of France.

1943 – Massacres of Poles in Volhynia.

1943 – World War II: Allied invasion of Sicily – German and Italian troops launch a counter-attack on Allied forces in Sicily.

1944 – Franklin D. Roosevelt announces that he will run for a fourth term as President of the United States.

1947 – The Exodus 1947 heads to Palestine from France.

1950 – Pakistan joins the International Monetary Fund and the International Bank.

1957 – Prince Karim Husseini Aga Khan IV inherits the office of Imamat as the 49th Imam of Shia Imami Ismaili worldwide, after the death of Sir Sultan Mahommed Shah Aga Khan III.

1960 – Independence of Benin, Burkina Faso and Niger.

1960 – To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is first published.

1962 – First transatlantic satellite television transmission.

1971 – Copper mines in Chile are nationalized.

1972 – The World Chess Championship 1972 first game starts.

1977 – Martin Luther King Jr. is posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

1979 – America’s first space station, Skylab, is destroyed as it re-enters the Earth’s atmosphere over the Indian Ocean.

1987 – According to the United Nations, the world population crosses the 5,000,000,000 (5 billion) mark.

1990 – Oka Crisis: First Nations land dispute in Quebec, Canada begins.

1995 – Full diplomatic relations are established between the United States and Vietnam.

1995 – Over 8000 Bosnian men and children (mostly Bosniaks) are killed by Serbian troops commanded by Ratko Mladic in Potocari near Srebrenica Bosnia and Herzegovina.

2006 – 209 people are killed in a series of bomb attacks in Mumbai, India.

Crank it up

Modern Love is Automatic

She’s an automatic,

He’s a cosmic man,

They will get together

.

They should know better by now.

The meet in a garden

Down in old japan

Where young love’s forbidden;

You’ve got to keep it hidden.

Modern love is automatic,

Modern love is automatic.

Modern love is automatic,

Modern love is automatic.

They locked him away

For twenty years they say.

You won’t see him again,

But I know diff’rent.

Modern love is automatic,

Modern love is automatic,

Modern love is automatic,

Modern love is automatic,

Modern love is automatic,

Modern love is

Automatic,

Automatic,

Automatic,

Automatic,

Automatic,

Automatic,

Automatic.

Prime Time

Well, since I’m skipping the night when I’d normally be getting dog therapy I thought I’d at least mention America’s Cutest Dog and World’s Ugliest Dog Competition on Animal Planet.  Frankly I’m highly suspicious of the motivations of both, I don’t think animals should be framed by human perceptions of beauty.

They drink out of toilets, how cute can they be?

Scary Movie is hard to get away from but I advise you to try.  History has The Lost Pyramid and Egypt: Engineering an Empire, both really good documentaries if you haven’t already seen them.

Later-

Boondocks, 2 Episodes.

SNL from 3/13/10, Jude Law, Pearl Jam.

GitS: SAC 2nd Gig, Fabricate Fog, Embarrassment.

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Work begins to replace cap on ruptured Gulf oil well

by Mira Oberman, AFP

1 hr 36 mins ago

NEW ORLEANS, Louisiana (AFP) – Workers began Saturday directing underwater robots to replace the cap on a gushing well in the Gulf of Mexico, in a bid to finally contain the devastating oil flow.

Live video feed of the spill site showed remotely-controlled submarines maneuvering the cap system in order to remove the old containment cap and place a tighter one.

If all works as planned, the new cap combined with a series of tankers that on the surface could contain all the oil now soiling the Gulf’s fragile coastlines as early as Monday.

2 Oil companies reeling from drilling moratorium uncertainty

by Germain Moyon, AFP

2 hrs 6 mins ago

NEW YORK (AFP) – Fed up with the uncertainty surrounding offshore drilling following the Gulf of Mexico disaster, oil companies are considering increasing their inland exploration activities or venturing abroad.

President Barack Obama imposed a moratorium on deepwater drilling after a deadly explosion on a BP-leased rig in April caused a devastating spill of crude into the gulf that has imperiled fragile coastlines and wildlife.

But a federal judge blocked the moratorium last month after 32 oil companies and local officials argued it was causing irreparable economic harm.

3 Robots positioned to remove cap from ruptured Gulf oil well

by Mira Oberman, AFP

2 hrs 35 mins ago

NEW ORLEANS, Louisiana (AFP) – Underwater robots were hovering over the leaking Gulf of Mexico well to replace a cap in an operation that could see the devastating oil flow finally contained as early as Monday.

The more snuggly-fitting containment cap, which comes on the heels of repeated failures and setbacks for BP, would then siphon crude and gas up to a series of tankers on the surface.

But the system is only a temporary solution before relief wells are completed that could stop the flow completely.

4 Pakistan bomb attacks claim 102 lives

by Lehaz Ali, AFP

11 mins ago

YAKAGHUND, Pakistan (AFP) – The death toll from a suicide bombing and car bomb blast that devastated a tribal town has soared to 102 in one of Pakistan’s deadliest attacks, officials said Saturday.

The explosions targeted a busy market in Yakaghund town in Pakistan’s northwest tribal belt on Friday, destroying government buildings and shops and leaving victims buried under the rubble.

Local administration chief Rasool Khan said the death toll had jumped to 102, after he and other officials had earlier put the number of dead at 65.

5 Remote Easter Island braces for total solar eclipse

by Martin Bernetti, AFP

2 hrs 27 mins ago

HANGA ROA, Chile (AFP) – Remote and mysterious Easter Island saw an influx of tourists and scientists ahead of Sunday’s solar eclipse, a mixed blessing of sorts for the tiny Pacific territory.

An estimated 4,000 tourists, scientists, photographers, filmmakers and journalists flocked to the Chilean island of only 160 square kilometers (60 square miles) on Saturday, doubling the population of the barren isle that already suffers from water pollution and deforestation.

Conditions are anything but normal on Easter Island, deemed by astronomers as the best place to witness Sunday’s alignment of sun, moon and Earth for a fleeting four minutes and 41 seconds.

6 China’s exports soar despite Euro-US malaise

by Allison Jackson, AFP

Sat Jul 10, 2:13 am ET

BEIJING (AFP) – China said Saturday its exports continued to soar in June, as demand for Chinese-made goods remained robust despite Europe’s financial woes and a tepid US recovery.

The nation’s overseas shipments of items including electronic gadgets, shoes and textiles reached 137.4 billion dollars last month, up 43.9 percent from the previous year.

The pace of growth was slower than in May when exports surged 48.5 percent, but was better than most analysts had expected.

7 Chavanel back in yellow after Tour de France 7th stage

by Justin Davis, AFP

1 hr 10 mins ago

LES ROUSSES, France (AFP) – Frenchman Sylvain Chavanel took revenge on overnight race leader Fabian Cancellara Saturday by winning his second stage on the Tour de France to reclaim the yellow jersey.

None of the yellow jersey contenders lost time on what was the first day in the mountains and Quick Step all-rounder Chavanel now holds a 1min 25sec lead on Australian Cadel Evans.

Evans’ fellow yellow jersey challenger Andy Schleck is fourth at 1:55, with reigning champion Alberto Contador sixth at 2:26 and seven-time champion Lance Armstrong 14th at 3:16.

8 Greenpeace marks 1985 Rainbow Warrior bombing

by Jonathan Fowler, AFP

Sat Jul 10, 11:16 am ET

GDANSK, Poland (AFP) – Global environment group Greenpeace Saturday marked the 25th anniversary of the sinking of their iconic flagship the Rainbow Warrior by French secret agents, an attack that killed one crewman.

“Today we are here to honour the courage of Fernando Pereira and all who sailed with him,” said Greenpeace’s executive director Kumi Naidoo at a ceremony in the Polish port of Gdansk, where the vessel’s latest incarnation is being built.

“We honour the entire crew of the Rainbow Warrior which went down, as well as all our folks that work on ships, that take direct action, that hang from coal-fired power plants, that put their lives on the line,” he said.

9 BP starts work to install new seabed cap

By Kristen Hays and Alexandria Sage, Reuters

1 hr 17 mins ago

HOUSTON/PORT SULPHUR, Louisiana (Reuters) – BP Plc removed a containment cap from its stricken Gulf of Mexico oil well on Saturday in the first step toward installing a bigger cap to contain all the crude gushing into the sea and fouling the coast.

The maneuver released a torrent of oil that will spew unrestrained into the Gulf for four to seven days — the time BP says it will take to put in place a bigger cap and seal. Officials say the new cap would capture all the oil leaking from the well and funnel it one mile upward to vessels on the water’s surface.

The new solution, 82 days into the worst oil spill in U.S. history, would not allow crude to billow out the bottom and the top, as the current cap does, said Kent Wells, senior vice president of exploration and production for BP.

10 Death toll from Pakistan bomb attack reaches 102

By Izaz Mohmand, Reuters

Sat Jul 10, 6:34 am ET

PESHAWAR, Pakistan (Reuters) – The death toll from a suicide attack in a volatile border region of Pakistan climbed to 102 on Saturday, showing the militants’ continued ability to stage deadly strikes despite losing ground in army offensives.

The Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), or Taliban Movement of Pakistan, claimed responsibility for Friday’s attack in Mohmand, a Pashtun region on the northwestern border with Afghanistan, where security forces have stepped up operations against militants in recent months.

Friday’s attack is the deadliest Pakistan has suffered since an attack on a market in Peshawar in October last year that killed 105.

11 Civilian deaths rise as Afghan fight intensifies

By Rob Taylor, Reuters

Sat Jul 10, 9:21 am ET

KABUL (Reuters) – Hundreds of Afghans took to the streets of Mazar-i-Sharif Saturday to protest against mounting civilian deaths, while five U.S. and NATO troops died in separate insurgent attacks on a bloody day of fighting across the country.

Protesters chanted slogans against foreign forces and Afghan President Hamid Karzai after U.S. troops killed two civilians in a pre-dawn raid Wednesday in the northern city’s outskirts.

NATO also admitted killing six people with stray artillery Thursday, a day after an airstrike accidentally killed five Afghan soldiers.

12 Slow, deadly road to peace for U.S. troops in Kandahar

By Jonathon Burch, Reuters

Sat Jul 10, 1:49 am ET

KUHAK, Afghanistan (Reuters) – As U.S. soldiers from Alpha Company stepped out of their outpost on a scorching July morning in Arghandab in southern Afghanistan’s Kandahar province, an all too familiar sound rang through the air.

“Can you hear that? They’re blowing their horns again,” one soldier shouts down the line.

It is a sound the U.S. soldiers have become accustomed to nearly every time they go out on patrol — insurgents sounding their car and motorcycle horns, warning each other the Americans are on the move.

13 BP: Cap on gushing well removed, oil flows freely

By TOM BREEN, Associated Press Writer

31 mins ago

NEW ORLEANS – Robotic submarines removed the cap from the gushing well in the Gulf of Mexico on Saturday, beginning a period of at least two days when oil will flow freely into the sea.

It’s the first step in placing a tighter dome that is supposed to funnel more oil to collection ships on the surface a mile above. If all goes according to plan, the tandem of the tighter cap and the surface ships could keep all the oil from polluting the fragile Gulf as soon as Monday.

BP spokesman Mark Proegler said the old cap was removed at 12:37 p.m. CDT on Saturday.

14 Value of oil skimming Gulf flotilla is uncertain

By TOM BREEN, Associated Press Writer

Sat Jul 10, 7:04 am ET

NEW ORLEANS – The value of one highly touted facet of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill cleanup – the small navy of vessels skimming oil from the surface – has proven all but impossible to measure, which could make it difficult to figure out how much damage BP is liable for when the gusher is finally stopped.

BP and the federal government admit they have no idea how much oil has been collected by hundreds of boats that range from retrofitted fishing vessels to state-of-the art craft designed specifically for the task. The harshest critics say the amount of oil skimmed is as low as 2.9 million gallons of the 87 million to 171 million gallons of crude that have gushed into the Gulf since April 20, but BP and independent scientists alike say there’s no real way of knowing.

BP tracks the amount of oil-tainted water skimmers collect – nearly 29 million gallons so far – but not the amount of oil found in that mixture. Part of the problem, BP says, is the variety of vessels and skimming equipment being used.

15 Spill spreads anxiety among Vietnamese fishermen

By SHARON COHEN, AP National Writer

Sat Jul 10, 12:16 pm ET

NEW ORLEANS – On a steamy summer morning, Minh Chu would normally be far out in the Gulf, hauling in huge loads of shrimp in the blistering sun. Instead, he’s standing in an alley, the air sticky as cotton candy, rain falling, clutching a paper ticket – a small measure of how a massive oil spill has shaken up his life.

Chu is a deck hand, or he was until two months ago when the spill put him out of work and rippled across his world. Before that, he had been saving to bring his wife, Nguyen, from Vietnam to America. He’d also been sending her money regularly since they wed three years ago. Now he needs help just to buy food.

And that’s what brings Chu to a Vietnamese community center this day where he’s among dozens of people lined up hours before the 9 a.m. opening when 25 coveted stubs will be exchanged for $100 grocery vouchers from Catholic Charities.

16 Sea turtle egg evacuations begin along oiled Gulf

By BRIAN SKOLOFF, Associated Press Writer

Fri Jul 9, 7:05 pm ET

PORT ST. JOE, Fla. – Biologist Lorna Patrick dug gingerly into the beach Friday, gently brushing away sand to reveal dozens of leathery, golfball-sized loggerhead sea turtle eggs.

Patrick, of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, carefully plucked the eggs from the foot-deep hole and placed them one-by-one in a cooler layered with moist sand from the nest, the first step in a sweeping and unusual turtle egg evacuation to save thousands of threatened hatchlings from certain death in the oiled Gulf of Mexico.

After about 90 minutes of parting the sand with her fingers like an archaeological dig, 107 eggs were placed in two coolers and loaded onto a FedEx temperature-controlled truck. They are being transported to a warehouse at Florida’s Kennedy Space Center where they will incubate and, hopefully, hatch before being released into the Atlantic Ocean.

17 Surge of attacks kills 6 US troops, 12 Afghans

By KAY JOHNSON, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 5 mins ago

KABUL, Afghanistan – A wave of attacks killed six U.S. troops and at least a dozen civilians Saturday in Afghanistan’s volatile south and east, as American reinforcements moving into Taliban-dominated areas face up to the fierce resistance they expected.

Increased U.S.-led military operations in the southern province of Kandahar are aimed at trying to break the Taliban’s grip where they are strongest by delivering security and government services to win over Afghan people.

The hope is that once the tide begins to turn, more control can be handed to Afghan forces without fear that the Taliban might again seize power, bring back its harsh interpretation of Islamic law and resume sheltering al-Qaida terrorist leaders. Then U.S. troops could begin withdrawing in July 2011, in line with a timeline set by President Barack Obama.

18 Pakistan bomb death toll hits 102, worst this year

By RIAZ KHAN, Associated Press Writers

Sat Jul 10, 12:44 pm ET

YAKAGHUND, Pakistan – As Adnan Khan sifted through the rubble in this northwest Pakistani village Saturday, his grief mingled with a sense of disbelief. Of the 102 people killed by a pair of suicide bombers here the day before, 10 were his relatives. Aunts, uncles, cousins – all perished in the deadliest attack in Pakistan this year.

“People came here yesterday to receive biscuits and edible oil,” the college student said. “I don’t know why terrorists killed them.”

Yakaghund village lies in Mohmand, one of several regions in Pakistan’s tribal belt where al-Qaida and Taliban militants are believed to be hiding. The Friday strike showed that Islamist extremists remain a deadly force along this area bordering Afghanistan, despite pressure from army offensives or drone-fired U.S. missiles.

19 New rules, big changes coming for financial world

By JIM KUHNHENN, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 10 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Big changes are in store for the financial world from a government crackdown more than a year in the making. Democratic leaders in the Senate are trying to secure the final votes needed to pass legislation this coming week that would impose the most sweeping rules on banks and Wall Street since the Great Depression.

The financial industry and consumers already are anticipating – in some cases bracing for – the impact.

Banks might see their bottom lines suffer. Lenders will have to disclose more information. Borrowers will have to prove their ability to repay. The masters of high finance will find it harder to sidestep regulations. Government watchdogs will be under orders to look more suspiciously at risky behavior.

20 Iran to review woman’s stoning verdict

By NASSER KARIMI, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 11 mins ago

TEHRAN, Iran – The lawyer for an Iranian widow sentenced to be stoned to death for an adultery conviction expressed cautious optimism Saturday after Iran said it will review the decision, which has drawn international condemnation.

Human rights activists and other officials, however, warned that Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, a 43-year-old mother of two, could still be hanged.

The outcry over the death sentence is the latest thorn in Iran’s relationship with the international community, with the United States, Britain and international human rights groups urging Tehran to stay the execution.

21 NY woman questioned again and again over ID mix-up

By MICHAEL HILL, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 12 mins ago

SARANAC LAKE, N.Y. – Sylvie Nelson’s border crossings are anything but routine. Customs agents sometimes order her out of her car. Twice, they handcuffed her in front of her young children. Once, agents swarmed her car and handcuffed her husband, too.

She tells them: It’s not me you want, it’s a man with the same birth date and a similar name. Agents always confirm that and let her go.

Then it happens again. And again.

22 LeBron’s mural coming down in Cleveland

By TOM WITHERS, AP Sports Writer

49 mins ago

CLEVELAND – LeBron James is being dropped off a building. And his jerseys, at least the ones not on fire, are almost being given away. Workers began dismantling the 10-story-tall iconic image of James on a mural in downtown Cleveland on Saturday.

The billboard has dominated the city’s skyline for years but is being removed after the superstar announced he was leaving the Cavaliers for the Miami Heat.

As strips of the image of James, his arms outstretched and head thrown back after doing his pregame powder toss, began coming off, pedestrians stopped on Ontario Street to take photos and cars pulled to the side for one last look at No. 23, who has gone from being a hometown hero to villain.

23 Welcome to Miami, LeBron, as Heat begin the party

By TIM REYNOLDS, AP Sports Writer

Sat Jul 10, 7:06 am ET

MIAMI – Dwyane Wade was on the right side of the photo, then realized that wasn’t the optimal spot for the shortest guy in the frame.

So he moved to the middle, LeBron James on one side, Chris Bosh on the other.

Picture perfect.

24 FDA review spotlights heart risk of diabetes pill

By MATTHEW PERRONE, AP Business Writer

Sat Jul 10, 7:06 am ET

WASHINGTON – Federal health scientists have panned a GlaxoSmithKline study that the company used to defend the safety of its embattled diabetes drug Avandia, a once blockbuster-seller that has fallen out of favor because of potential ties to heart attacks.

The Food and Drug Administration posted an exhaustive 700-page review of Avandia on Friday ahead of a meeting next week to decide whether the drug should stay on the market.

The FDA finds itself in a difficult position that’s all too familiar: reviewing a drug approved a decade ago that now appears tied to deadly side effects. Experts say the FDA’s predicament is a result of shifting standards for the agency: increased scrutiny on safety and stepped-up pressure from Capitol Hill.

25 Democrats face test on eve of Japanese election

By MALCOLM FOSTER, Associated Press Writer

Sat Jul 10, 7:06 am ET

TOKYO – His popularity dented, Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan toned down his tax hike talk on the eve of parliamentary elections Sunday that are widely considered a referendum on the Democrats’ 10 months in power.

Candidates traveled in campaign vans, speakers blaring and aides waving out of windows, stopping here and there to give speeches throughout the country Saturday.

The balloting, in which half the seats in the 242-member upper house are up for grabs, won’t directly affect the ruling Democratic Party of Japan’s grip on power because it has a hefty majority in the more powerful lower house that chooses the prime minister.

26 FAA tells airlines to fix cockpit window heaters

By JOAN LOWY, Associated Press Writer

Sat Jul 10, 4:59 am ET

WASHINGTON – Airlines will have to inspect the cockpit window heaters on 1,212 Boeing airliners and perhaps replace the windows under a safety order the Federal Aviation Administration said Friday it plans to issue next week.

The window heaters have been tied to dozens of incidents involving in-flight fires, smoke, open streams of electricity known as electrical arcing, and shattered windshields in Boeing planes. In many cases, pilots have made emergency landings.

The source of the problem was identified in 2004 as a simple loose screw that chafes power wires where they connect to heating wires in the windows.

27 GOP candidate Angle to rally GOP against Reid

By MICHAEL R. BLOOD, AP Political Writer

1 hr 45 mins ago

HENDERSON, Nev. – U.S. Senate candidate Sharron Angle on Friday denounced Majority Leader Harry Reid as a “desperate man” who was distorting her conservative record while ignoring a state that leads the nation in joblessness, foreclosures and bankruptcies.

A day after President Barack Obama delivered a mocking indictment of her candidacy at a rally in Las Vegas, Angle accused the president and Reid of pushing billions of dollars in stimulus spending while Nevada struggles with “an economy that is a disaster.”

She called for repeal of the health care overhaul, lower taxes and disbanding federal agencies, including the Education Department, that she said had responsibilities that can be handled at the state level.

28 Angry protesters eye sentencing in transit killing

By PAUL ELIAS and GREG RISLING, Associated Press Writers

Fri Jul 9, 11:21 pm ET

SAN FRANCISCO – The involuntary manslaughter conviction of a white former transit officer in the death of an unarmed black man set the stage for a sentencing that could be just as explosive as the trial depending on how the judge interprets the verdict.

Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Robert Perry has a tremendous amount of discretion in handing down punishment Aug. 6 against Johannes Mehserle – anywhere from probation to 14 years.

A sentence on the low end could further inflame tensions among the hundreds of angry people who took to the streets of Oakland Thursday over what they believe should have been a murder conviction.

29 Psychology group backs CIA detainee abuse claim

By ANDREW WELSH-HUGGINS, Associated Press Writer

49 mins ago

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Psychologists in the United States have been warned by their professional group not to take part in torturing detainees in U.S. custody.

Now the American Psychological Association has taken the unprecedented step of supporting an attempt to strip the license of a psychologist accused of overseeing the torture of a CIA detainee.

The APA has told a Texas licensing board in a letter mailed July 1 that the allegations against Dr. James Mitchell represent “patently unethical” actions inconsistent with the organization’s ethics guidelines.

30 Duncan: Congress needs to act now on school money

By DONNA GORDON BLANKINSHIP, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 45 mins ago

DES MOINES, Wash. – U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan urged Congress on Friday to act soon to increase education funding because cash-strapped states can’t wait until the fall to determine if they must lay off thousands of teachers.

Duncan made his remarks at a forum on innovation in education at Aviation High School in Des Moines, a small college prep school that focuses on science, technology and mathematics.

At the forum, U.S. Sen. Patty Murray said she hopes fellow lawmakers spent their Fourth of July break hearing from parents and teachers, like she did. Murray said if they got the message about how urgent the school budget crisis is, they will return to Washington, D.C., with the drive to find more money for schools.

31 Struggling states seeking more aid from Washington

By LIZ “Sprinkles” SIDOTI, AP National Political Writer

2 hrs 5 mins ago

BOSTON – Governors hamstrung by the sluggish economic rebound in their states and bound to balance their own budgets are pressing anew for Washington to step up with more help, even if it means adding to the nation’s red ink.

Republicans and Democrats alike wrestled with how to capitalize on a fledgling rebound as they talked dollars and sense at their summer meeting just days into a new budget year and as the economy shapes dozens of gubernatorial races across the country.

“All states still are facing tough fiscal situations even though I do believe we’re in recovery,” said West Virginia Gov. Joe Manchin, a Democrat who’s taking over as chairman of the National Governors Association.

32 San Francisco hits nerve with pet sale ban idea

By EVELYN NIEVES, Associated Press Writer

Sat Jul 10, 2:04 pm ET

SAN FRANCISCO – As Philip Gerrie tells it, the idea of banning pet sales in San Francisco started simply enough, with a proposal to outlaw puppy and kitten mills.

West Hollywood, Calif. had done it, with little fanfare. Why not the city of St. Francis, patron saint of animals, which prides itself on its compassion toward all creatures great and small?

So Gerrie, a bee keeper and secretary of the San Francisco Commission of Animal Control & Welfare, a seven-member advisory board on animal issues to the city’s lawmakers, decided to suggest adding the idea to the commission’s agenda.

33 Historic church brings NM village together

By SUSAN MONTOYA BRYAN, Associated Press Writer

Sat Jul 10, 12:33 pm ET

RANCHOS DE TAOS, N.M. – In the center of this northern New Mexico village stands a sun-baked adobe church made famous by the paintings of Georgia O’Keeffe and the photographs of Ansel Adams and Paul Strand.

But if it weren’t for an annual ritual that has been kept alive for nearly two centuries by the close-knit community of Ranchos de Taos, it’s likely the iconic church wouldn’t be standing at all.

Hundreds of parishioners gathered over two weeks under the summer sun to plaster the thick walls of the San Francisco de Asis Church with a fresh coat of mud, from the massive buttresses at the back of the fortress-like church to the courtyard walls and the tops of the bell towers.

34 An Indian finds himself on the Emerald Isle

By HELEN O’NEILL, AP Special Correspondent

Sat Jul 10, 12:16 pm ET

Gary White Deer has spent a lifetime wrestling with his identity, his history, his sense of belonging.

Artist, teacher, medicine man, he has roamed the country – visiting elders, soaking up old stories and songs. He married a Kiowa woman whose family practiced traditional ways. He formed a native dance troupe, prayed at the sacred mound of Nanih Waiya in Mississippi, immersed himself in historic preservation groups, taught tribal history.

Still, he has always wondered: What does being a Choctaw mean in an age when it seems anyone with a drop of tribal blood could declare themselves Indian?

35 Spy mystery: Was NY columnist a wife betrayed?

By JOCELYN NOVECK and JIM FITZGERALD, Associated Press Writers

Fri Jul 9, 8:06 pm ET

YONKERS, N.Y. – Vicky Pelaez met her husband, Juan Lazaro – or so he called himself – some 30 years ago in her native Peru. She was a gutsy TV reporter, he a talented photographer and a karate black belt. “To her, he was a hunk,” a friend says.

Soon, the two were married and living in a leafy New York suburb, raising a young son along with Vicky’s older one, proudly watching him develop into a talented pianist. And now, three decades later, with the family suddenly torn asunder, her lawyer says she likely never even knew Juan’s real name: Mikhail Vasenkov.

It’s one of the more tantalizing mysteries to emerge from the spy saga that has entranced the world over the past 12 days: Could a wife be in the dark even as to her husband’s very name?

Health and Fitness News

Welcome to the Stars Hollow Health and Fitness weekly diary. It will publish on Saturday afternoon and be open for discussion about health related issues including diet, exercise, health and health care issues, as well as, tips on what you can do when there is a medical emergency. Questions are encouraged and I will answer to the best of my ability. If I can’t, I will try to steer you in the right direction. Naturally, I cannot give individual medical advice for personal health issues. I can give you information about medical conditions and the current treatments available.

A ‘Winter’ Vegetable Shines in Summer

Photobucket

Beets you say? Ugh! Well, they are nutritious and when prepared well in hot and cold dishes quite tasty. They come in a number of varieties besides red, such as chioggas (pictured above: white striated), pink and golden. When buying fresh beets, buy them with the greens still attached. The greens are an excellent source of beta-carotene, calcium, iron and vitamin C. The beets themselves are rich in folate, magnesium and potassium. So if you eat well, you won’t need those vitamin supplements.

Beet and Beet Green Gratin

Roasted Spring Onion and Beet Salad

Beet, Citrus and Avocado Salad

Mixed Spring Greens Salad With Roasted Beets

Grated Raw Beet Salad

General Medicine/Family Medical

Overcoming Insomnia Without Drugs

Dozens of insomnia sufferers had questions for the Consults blog about alternatives to sleeping pills. Here, Shelby Freedman Harris, a psychologist and director of Montefiore Medical Center’s Sleep Disorders Center, discusses the benefits of cognitive behavioral therapy, which can rival or exceed medications in providing long-term relief from insomnia.

HPV Viruses Linked to Skin Cancer

July 8, 2010 — The HPV viruses that cause non-genital warts may increase the risk of getting common skin cancers, especially in people on long-term steroid medications.

The finding comes from a study comparing 1,561 people with the most common kinds of skin cancer — squamous cell and basal cell carcinoma — to people without cancer.

Genetics May Personalize Quit-Smoking Methods

July 7, 2010 — A new, personalized approach to quitting smoking may one day help boost success rates by taking some of the guesswork out of matching smokers with available tools.

New research in the July-August issue of Molecular Medicine shows that your genetic profile combined with your level of nicotine dependence can help guide treatment decisions and maximize your chances of kicking the habit for good.

10,000-plus in U.S. die for lack of cancer screens: CDC

(Reuters) – At least 10,000 people and possibly far more die in the United States each year because they have not been screened for colon or breast cancer, according to a government report released on Tuesday.

But more people are being screened than ever before, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said in the first of a series of new reports on health statistics.

“We are encouraged by a significant increase in colon cancer screening rates over recent years,” CDC Director Dr. Thomas Frieden told reporters in a telephone briefing.

But, he added, “more than a third of Americans who need to be screened haven’t been screened.”

CDC researchers analyzed survey results from the state-level 2008 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey for the report, available at www.cdc.gov/vitalsigns.(Reuters) – At least 10,000 people and possibly far more die in the United States each year because they have not been screened for colon or breast cancer, according to a government report released on Tuesday.

But more people are being screened than ever before, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said in the first of a series of new reports on health statistics.

“We are encouraged by a significant increase in colon cancer screening rates over recent years,” CDC Director Dr. Thomas Frieden told reporters in a telephone briefing.

But, he added, “more than a third of Americans who need to be screened haven’t been screened.”

CDC researchers analyzed survey results from the state-level 2008 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey for the report, available at www.cdc.gov/vitalsigns.

Blood pressure goals for diabetics — too tough?

(Reuters) – Aggressively controlling blood pressure in diabetics with heart disease may do little to reduce their risks of dying early and may even be dangerous, U.S. researchers said on Tuesday.

They found that using a combination of drugs to keep diabetic patients’ top blood pressure readings below 130 offered no benefit over those whose top reading was below 140 — the cutoff point for high blood pressure.

Normal blood pressure for healthy people is considered to be 120/80 or lower.

“Clearly, patients and doctors work very hard to get diabetic patients’ blood pressure to less than 130. Our data would suggest maybe we can stop at two drugs instead of three. And maybe we can spend a little more time talking about diet and exercise and cholesterol,” Rhonda Cooper-DeHoff of the University of Florida and colleagues wrote in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Glucosamine no help with low back pain: study

(Reuters) – Taking glucosamine for six months did no more to ease chronic lower back pain than taking a dummy pill, Norwegian researchers said on Tuesday.

They said the widely used treatment appears to offer little benefit to patients whose aching back is caused by degenerative arthritis, and they said doctors should not recommend it for their patients.

Studies of glucosamine, a dietary supplement, have been mixed, with some small studies showing a benefit in certain patients, such as those with osteoarthritis of the knee.

A team led by Philip Wilkens of Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo did a randomized clinical trial — the most scientifically rigorous kind — to see what effect glucosamine had in 250 people over 25 with chronic lower back pain.

ICU death rates higher on weekends: study

(Reuters Health) – It’s not something you can control, but when you or a loved one is admitted to an intensive care unit may be linked to your survival: Patients treated in an intensive care unit on a weekend may be more likely to die during the hospital admission than those admitted on a weekday, a new study suggests.

The findings, from an analysis of 10 international studies, add to evidence that patients admitted to a hospital during “off-hours” tend to fare worse

Gameworld: Motion games broaden uses beyond exercise

North Carolina (Reuters) – Ever since Nintendo launched the Wii, gamers have been interacting with characters and working out with virtual trainers in titles like Electronic Arts’ “EA Sports Active” or Ubisoft’s “Your Shape.”

Nintendo is even encouraging families to exercise together with “Wii Games: Summer 2010,” a national tour that kicks off in Jersey City, New Jersey on July 16 with Olympic gymnast Shawn Johnson serving as an ambassador for the competition.

Obesity surgery may curb ‘drive to eat’

(Reuters Health) – Gastric bypass surgery may reduce the high drive to eat that is typically found in severely obese people, a new study suggests.

More and more severely obese adults are turning to gastric bypass surgery in an effort to lose weight. The procedure, which restricts the amount of food a person can eat and absorb in the digestive tract, can spur substantial weight loss and help control obesity-related conditions like diabetes.

Studies have also suggested that the obesity surgery may alter secretion of hunger-regulating hormones — enhancing levels of appetite-dampening hormones and curbing hunger-stimulating ones.

Anti-TB compounds could fight neglected diseases

(Reuters) – Compounds being developed against tuberculosis also show promise against deadly tropical diseases threatening millions of people, two not-for-profits groups said on Wednesday, announcing a deal to speed up drug development.

The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development has granted the Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDi) rights to develop a class of potential anti-TB compounds offering hope of treating Chagas disease, African sleeping sickness and leishmaniasis.

It is the “first-ever royalty-free license agreement between two not-for-profit drug developers,” according to a statement from the New York-based TB Alliance and the Geneva-based DNDi about the deal backed by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

Best fix for rotator cuff tear remains uncertain

(Reuters Health) – Evidence on the pros and cons of various surgical and non-surgical treatments for rotator cuff tears is limited and inconclusive, a new review of published studies concludes.

The bottom line from the researchers: the data are sparse, but patients improved substantially with all interventions; there were few clinically important differences between approaches, and complications were rare.

The rotator cuff is the band of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder. Rotator cuff tears are among the most common conditions affecting the shoulder.

Warnings/Alerts/Guidelines

Chicken of the Sea Tuna Recalled

July 1, 2010 — More than 1,100 cases of Chicken of the Sea brand solid white tuna in water have been recalled in 10 states by Tri-Union Seafoods.

The company says it is recalling a limited number of 12-ounce cans of the popular tuna brand because they were not sealed tightly enough.

China: A Dangerous Blood Clot Is Linked to Hours Sitting and Playing a Game

Doctors from Hunan Province in China are reporting a syndrome that might be described as modern medicine meeting “The Joy Luck Club.”

The patient they describe in a letter to the medical journal Lancet was a 40-year-old woman with painful swelling in her left leg. While her blood tests were normal, an ultrasound showed deep-vein thrombosis, a dangerous blood clot.

V.A. Is Easing Rules to Cover Stress Disorder

The government is preparing to issue new rules that will make it substantially easier for veterans who have been found to have post-traumatic stress disorder to receive disability benefits, a change that could affect hundreds of thousands of veterans from the wars in Iraq, Afghanistan and Vietnam.  

The regulations from the Department of Veterans Affairs, which will take effect as early as Monday and cost as much as $5 billion over several years according to Congressional analysts, will essentially eliminate a requirement that veterans document specific events like bomb blasts, firefights or mortar attacks that might have caused P.T.S.D., an illness characterized by emotional numbness, irritability and flashbacks.

Colorado firm recalls bison meat over E. coli scare

(Reuters) – A Colorado company has issued a recall of ground bison meat and tenderized bison steaks possibly contaminated with a bacteria that causes food poisoning, the U.S. Agriculture Department said on Saturday.

Rocky Mountain Natural Meats’ recall covers 66,000 pounds (30,000 kg) of six different ground meat and steak products produced in May with “sell or freeze by” dates in June, the USDA said in a release.

Drug firms to help WADA identify new doping compounds

(Reuters) – Major drug companies have agreed to help the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) identify medicinal compounds that have the potential to be misused by athletes, officials said on Tuesday.

Sports including cycling and athletics have been plagued in recent years by top-level athletes taking substances including the banned blood booster EPO, human growth hormone, testosterone and blood transfusions.

To tackle the scourge WADA director-general David Howman and Haruo Naito, president of the International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers and Associations (IFPMA), signed a joint declaration in the Swiss city of Lausanne.

Some 25 leading pharmaceuticals including GlaxoSmithKline, Merck & Co and Eli Lilly and Co are IFPMA members.

Taser asks Canadian court to quash critical study

(Reuters) – Stun gun-maker Taser International Inc. told a judge on Monday its rights were violated by a Canadian inquiry that recommended police restrict the weapon’s use because of safety concerns.

The inquiry concluded that the weapons, which send a disabling jolt of up to 50,000 volts of electricity, pose a risk to the human heart. But Taser International said those findings ignored its own evidence that the weapons have not killed anyone.

“Those findings are not supported by the evidence that was known to the commissioner and was provided to him in advance,” Taser’s attorney, David Neave, told British Columbia Supreme Court Judge Robert Sewell

Tylenol Recall Grows Again[

July 8, 2010 — The recall of Tylenol  and other over-the-counter medicines has grown once again, with Tylenol maker McNeil PCC Inc. today announcing the recall of 21 lots of medicines as a precautionary measure.

Today’s recall includes Tylenol of various formulas, including children’s Tylenol, the painkiller Motrin, and Benadryl allergy tablets. (To find out if a product you have has been recalled, find the lot number and go to  www.mcneilproductrecall.com/page.jhtml?id=/include/prd_all.inc.)

Heart tests add to U.S. radiation dose concerns

(Reuters) – Heart imaging procedures can deliver a significant amount of radiation to patients, U.S. researchers said on Wednesday, urging patients and doctors to weigh the risks against the benefits.

They said nearly one in 10 adults under the age of 64 had a heart procedure involving radiation over a three-year period in five major healthcare markets.

“For many patients in the United States, there is a substantial cumulative radiation exposure from cardiac procedures,” said Dr. Jersey Chen of Yale University School of Medicine, whose study appears in the Journal of the American College of Radiology.

Custom running shoes might not prevent injuries

(Reuters Health) – Buying running shoes? A new study suggests that wearing sneakers tailored to your foot shape might not protect you against injuries.

New Balance, the maker of shoes used in the study, helps runners choose the best shoe for them by determining their foot shape, among other factors, in the company’s online “Find your Total Fit” feature.

But “simply measuring the foot morphology with (this type of) technique is not sufficient for prescribing footwear if your objective is to prevent injuries,” Dr. Bruce Jones, an investigator on the study who manages the injury prevention program at the U.S. Army Public Health Command in Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, told Reuters Health.

H1N1/Seasonal Flu/Other Epidemics

U.S. songbirds carry low-risk bird flu, study finds

(Reuters) – Songbirds such as sparrows and thrushes carry various forms of bird flu and could potentially spread the viruses to pigs and poultry, U.S. researchers reported on Tuesday.

The birds carried low-pathogenic avian influenza — the less dangerous form of bird flu — but flu viruses can and do swap genes and mutate into more dangerous forms, the researchers said.

A major risk is that the birds would infect pigs, which are suspected “mixing vessels” for new strains of influenza — notably the ongoing pandemic of H1N1 swine flu, the researchers wrote in the Biomed Central journal BMC Infectious Diseases, available here

Women’s Health

Pill Treats Painful Fibroids

June 30, 2010 — A drug used in Europe as emergency contraception  may also treat painful uterine fibroids, researchers say.

Their study was presented at the 26th annual meeting of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology in Rome, Italy.

Fish Oil Linked to Lower Breast Cancer Risk

July 8, 2010 — Taking fish oil supplements may help reduce breast cancer risk, shows a preliminary study in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.

In the study of 35,016 older women with no history of breast cancer, those who reported currently taking fish oil supplements on a regular basis had a 32% reduced risk for developing invasive ductal breast cancer, compared with women who did not take fish oil supplements.

Recalibrated Formula Eases Women’s Workouts

If you are a woman who exercises, get ready to do some math.

Last week, researchers at Northwestern Medicine in Chicago announced a new formula for calculating a woman’s maximum heart rate, a measure commonly used by athletes to pace themselves and monitor their progress. In a study of nearly 5,500 healthy women, scientists discovered that a decades-old formula for calculating heart rate is largely inaccurate for women, resulting in a number that is too high.

The news may be a vindication to many women who have struggled to keep up with lofty target heart rates espoused by personal trainers and programmed into treadmill displays.

The commonly used formula subtracts a person’s age from 220. But based on the data collected in the Chicago study, the right formula for calculating a woman’s maximum heart rate is a little more complicated: 206 minus 88 percent of a woman’s age.

New U.S. guideline would expand bone density testing

(Reuters Health) – Under a new set of guidelines proposed by an influential U.S. panel, more women would be eligible for bone density tests to detect the bone-thinning disease osteoporosis.

The draft guidelines by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), sponsored by the U.S. government’s Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, call for all women to be screened for osteoporosis starting at age 65. Women who are deemed to have higher risks could start earlier, at any age.

The group’s last guidelines, in 2002, had the same recommendations for all women 65 and older, but said that high-risk women should not begin screening until age 60. The new draft is based on a review of evidence, published in the Annals of Internal Medicine, since the previous guidelines were issued.

Mother’s diet, genes raise birth defect risk: study

(Reuters) – Mothers who eat a high fat diet before and during pregnancy may be putting their offspring at risk of birth defects, scientists said on Tuesday.

British researchers studying mice found that a pregnant mother’s diet may interact with the genes her unborn baby inherits and influence the type or severity of birth defects such as congenital heart disease and cleft palate.

“These are very important findings as we have been able to show for the first time that gene-environment interactions can affect development of the embryo in the womb,” said Jamie Bentham of the Wellcome Trust Center for Human Genetics at the Oxford University, who led the study.

Womb environment may affect timing of menopause

Reuters Health) – Events surrounding a baby girl’s birth may affect the age at which she later goes through menopause.

In a study of more than 20,000 middle-aged Puerto Rican and American women, researchers found that exposure in the womb to the man-made estrogen, diethylstilbestrol (DES), as well as certain characteristics of the mom, had small effects on the timing of this natural biological process.

“These aren’t drastic changes, but the fact that something at birth can affect something 50 years later is fascinating,” Dr. Anne Steiner of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill told Reuters Health.

Men’s Health

Prostate Cancer Screening: Benefits Outweigh Risks

July 1, 2010 — Screening men for prostate cancer cut mortality rates by about half in a large study, researchers report.

The screening test under investigation is called a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, which measures blood levels of a protein produced by prostate gland cells and is a marker for prostate cancer. PSA is considered a controversial screening test because it can detect cancers that may not advance during a man’s natural life span, resulting in possible over-treatment and reduced quality of life

Testosterone Gel Trial Ends After Heart Issue

A federally financed study to see if testosterone gel helps frail elderly men build muscle and strength was abruptly halted late last year after participants taking it suffered a disproportionate number of heart attacks and other serious cardiac problems, and one died of what was apparently a heart attack.

Ten men taking testosterone suffered serious cardiac problems, compared with only one in a control group of elderly men who were applying a fake placebo gel, according to a paper published in The New England Journal of Medicine. The journal disclosed details of the trial’s premature termination for the first time last week.

Researchers were taken aback by the high rate of adverse heart problems. Some experts called it an anomaly, and pointed to the fact that the trial’s participants were sicker than patients in earlier testosterone studies and were treated with a relatively high dose of the hormone. Still, investigators about to begin a much larger set of testosterone trials immediately modified their study protocols, developing new inclusion criteria and agreeing to additional safety monitoring steps.

Men taking drugs for sex function risk sex diseases

(Reuters) – Men who took erectile dysfunction drugs such as Viagra were more likely to become infected with sexually transmitted diseases, including AIDS, U.S. researchers reported on Monday.

This infection rate was higher even in the year before the men got their prescriptions filled, which suggests the risky behavior came first, the researchers reported in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

The study shows that even middle-aged men need advice about spreading and catching STDs, especially AIDS, which is deadly and incurable, Dr. Anupam Jena of Harvard Medical School in Boston and colleagues wrote.

Pediatric Health

Toss out the inhaler if you outgrow asthma? Not so fast

(Reuters Health) – Tossing out the inhaler may not always be the best response to outgrowing asthma, new research suggests.

About 1 in every 10 children in the U.S. has the chronic lung disease. If he or she is also among the roughly 1 percent of children with a peanut allergy, using an inhaler could prove lifesaving even after asthma symptoms have disappeared, researchers found.

Many Car Seat Injuries Occur Outside the Car

July 6, 2010 — Car seats are supposed to protect infants from injury during a traffic accident, but they can increase the risk for injury when used inappropriately outside of the car, such as in the home or in a shopping cart, according to a new study.

Shital N. Parikh, MD, an orthopaedic surgeon at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, led a study analyzing data from the Consumer Product Safety Commission’s National Electronic Surveillance System database. The researchers estimate a total of 43,562 car seat-related injuries resulted in trips to the emergency room between 2003 and 2007. Injuries that occurred during a traffic accident were excluded from the analysis, and only infants 1 year old and younger were included.

Teens More Alert When School Starts Later

July 6, 2010 — A simple half-hour delay in high school start time led to a significant improvement in students’ mood, alertness, and motivation, and increased their average sleep time during the week, according to a new study.

Judith A. Owens, MD, MPH, at the Hasbro Children’s Hospital in Providence, R.I., and colleagues studied 201 students in grades nine through 12 attending a Rhode Island high school where the class start time was changed from 8 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. for a two-month period. Students completed online surveys before the change in class time and then after.

TV, Video Game Overload May Hurt Kids’ Attention Span

uly 6, 2010 — Children who spend too much time playing video games and watching TV are more likely to have attention problems, a new study finds.

Excessive television viewing has long been associated with childhood attention problems, but researchers in Iowa and Minnesota say their study is one of the first to draw similar conclusions about video games.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents allow no more than two hours of screen time daily.

Decline in Teen Smoking Rate Levels Off

July 8, 2010 — The rate of decline of high school smokers has leveled off or slowed after many years of progress, and more vigorous efforts are needed to reverse this “discouraging” finding, the CDC says in a new report.

Across all racial and ethnic groups, as well as among males and females, there has been either a slowing or leveling off of the rate of decline, study researcher Terry Pechacek, PhD, associate director of CDC’s Office on Smoking and Health, tells WebMD.

Neck Size Can Screen Kids for Obesity

July 6, 2010 — Measuring the circumference of a child’s neck may be a new way to help screen youngsters who may be overweight or obese, a new study shows.

Researchers took measurements of more than 1,100 youths ages 6-18 and found that neck circumference correctly identified a high proportion of young children and adolescents who are overweight or obese.

This simple method, the researchers write, may be a better identifying tool because body mass index (BMI) does not reliably describe distribution of abdominal fat or deep belly fat.

Fourth of July Doubles ER Visits by Underage Drinkers

July 2, 2010 — Visits to emergency rooms by underage drinkers could nearly double  over the Fourth of July holiday weekend compared to an average July day, a federal report says.

A study by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, or SAMHSA, says daily underage drinking-related visits to hospital emergency rooms are nearly 90% higher during a three-day Fourth of July weekend than on an average day in July.

The report estimates that 502 visits to ERs involving underage drinkers were made on an average July day in 2008.

Aging

Viagra-popping seniors lead the pack for STDs

Reuters Health) – Even if you’re past your prime and have a hard time getting an erection, you might still need to worry about unprotected sex, according to U.S. doctors.

In fact, they report in the Annals of Internal Medicine, the rate of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in older men taking erectile dysfunction drugs like Viagra is twice as high as in their non-medicated peers.

In both groups, however, the numbers are swelling. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, there were more than six new cases of STDs per 10,000 men over 40 in 2008, up almost 50 percent since 1996.

“Younger adults have far more STDs than older adults, but the rates are growing at far higher rates in older adults,” said Dr. Anupam B. Jena of Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, who led the study.

Scientists find blood protein link to Alzheimer’s

(Reuters) – High levels of a blood protein called clusterin are linked to the development of Alzheimer’s disease, scientists said on Monday — a finding which could pave the way for doctors to detect the disease before it takes hold.

Researchers from the Institute of Psychiatry at King’s College London said that while doctors are around 5 years away from being able to use the discovery for a test to identify future Alzheimer’s sufferers, it was a big step along the way.

Mental Health

Emotional Troubles for ‘Cyberbullies’ and Victims

New research sheds important light on the prevalence, extent, and consequences of “cyberbullying” as well as some of the emotional and physical characteristics of cyberbullies and their victims. Both the cyberbullies and those who they bully online are more likely to report a host of physical and mental problems, according to a new study in the July issue of the Archives of General Psychiatry.

A relatively new phenomenon, cyberbullying is defined as “an aggressive intentional act carried out by a group or individual using electronic forms of contact repeatedly and over time against a victim who cannot easily defend him or herself,” according to the study.

The increase in cyberbullying dovetails with the explosion in the use of computers, cell phones, and other electronic devices by children.

The Benefits of Blowing Your Top

The longing for President Obama to vent some fury at oil executives or bankers may run far deeper than politics. Millions of people live or work with exasperatingly cool customers, who seem to be missing an emotional battery, or perhaps saving their feelings for a special occasion. People who – unlike the mining operators in the gulf – have a blowout preventer that works all too well.

Brain patterns may be signs of mental illness risk

(Reuters) – British scientists believe they have found specific patterns of brain activity in children and young people which could be signs or “markers” of those who will later go on to develop mental illnesses such as schizophrenia.

Researchers from Nottingham University, who presented their study at the Forum for European Neuroscience in Amsterdam, said the patterns suggest it may be possible in future to identify those at risk of becoming ill before they develop symptoms.

Early pot smoking, depression may be linked

(Reuters Health) – Children and teenagers who smoke marijuana may have a somewhat heightened risk of developing depression, a new study suggests — though whether the drug itself is to blame is not clear.

Several studies have found an association between marijuana use and increased risks of depression and anxiety disorders, but some others have failed to confirm such a link. Moreover, it has been unclear whether marijuana use itself, or some other factor, accounts for the connection seen in some studies.

For the new study, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology, researchers used data collected from more than 50,000 adults in 17 countries taking part in a World Health Organization mental-health study.

Suicide barrier hasn’t cut overall jump rates

(Reuters Health) – A suicide barrier at Bloor Street Viaduct in Toronto, from which at least 400 people have leapt to their death, might have served only to make jumpers go elsewhere, Canadian doctors suggested Wednesday.

Nutrition/Diet/Healthy Recipes

Study: High-Fructose Diets May Raise Blood Pressure

July 1, 2010 — Foods and beverages with high amounts of fructose from added sugar may increase your risk of developing high blood pressure, according to a new study in the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart attack and stroke.

A type of sugar, fructose is a key ingredient in table sugar and high-fructose corn syrup. Added sugars are found in processed foods such as candy, cookies, and cakes, as well as soda.

Kids See Fewer Ads for Sweets, More for Fast Food

July 6, 2010 — Children are seeing fewer commercials hawking cookies, candy bars, and sugar-sweetened beverages, but more TV ads for fast-food restaurants, according to a new study published online in the Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine.

“There have been some positive changes, but fast-food advertising went up quite a bit from 2003 to 2007,” says Lisa Powell, PhD, a research professor and senior research scientist at the University of Illinois at Chicago. “It’s a mixed bag.”

Popular food additive can cause stomach ache

(Reuters Health) – “Stealth fiber” increasingly added to processed foods, while not a problem for most, can cause gastrointestinal discomfort for some who may not know they’re consuming too much of it, Minnesota researchers warn. The fiber is called “inulin.”

“Normal fiber foods like wheat bran and legumes are self-limiting, it’s hard to over eat them,” Joanne Slavin, a registered dietitian in the department of food science and nutrition at the University of Minnesota at St. Paul, told Reuters Health.

Punting the Pundits: Saturday Round Up

Round ’em up. Pour your favorite beverage and put your feet up.

Paul Krugman asks us to Pity the Poor C.E.O.’s

Job creation has been disappointing, but first-quarter corporate profits were up 44 percent from a year earlier. Consumers are nervous, but the Dow, which was below 8,000 on the day President Obama was inaugurated, is now over 10,000. In a rational universe, American business would be very happy with Mr. Obama.

Who ever said American business was rational?

David Sirota wonders if Are low taxes exacerbating the recession?

As the planet’s economy keeps stumbling, the phrase “worst recession since the Great Depression” has become the new “global war on terror” – a term whose overuse has rendered it both meaningless and acronym-worthy. And just like that previously ubiquitous phrase, references to the WRSTGD are almost always followed by flimsy and contradictory explanations.

Republicans, who ran up enormous deficits, say the recession comes from overspending. Democrats, who gutted the job market with free trade policies, nonetheless insist it’s all George W. Bush’s fault. Meanwhile, pundits who cheered both sides now offer non-sequiturs, blaming excessive partisanship for our problems.

Read more: http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/…

Does anyone in the Republican Party hear Joe Conason’s warning about responsible Republicans facing extinction?

What defines a “responsible” Republican in the era of Sarah Palin, Sharron Angle and Rand Paul? Ask Bob Inglis, soon to depart from Congress after six terms as a Republican representative from South Carolina. Having suffered a landslide defeat in a primary this year — largely because he challenged the extremism of the far right and refused to pander to the “birthers” in his district — Inglis is now speaking out about the direction of his party.

In what amounts to an exit interview with the Associated Press, Inglis warned that the GOP’s eager embrace of a motley crew of media frothers, ideological fanatics and bizarre conspiracists is inflicting grave damage on the party’s integrity.

snip

As a white Southerner, Inglis said he is also sadly convinced that racism is among the motives of the most fanatical Obama opponents. He recalled being “shocked” as he watched Tea Party protesters heckling Rep. John Lewis in the Capitol last spring. Although he was too far away to hear the alleged racial slurs hurled at Lewis, a veteran of the civil rights movement in the South, he saw that the behavior of the mob was “threatening and abusive.” At the time he said to Lewis — who was beaten by racists in 1961 in Inglis’ home state as he tried to register black voters — “John, I guess you’ve been here before.”

Michael Gerson of the Washington Post echoes Conason’s warning For the GOP, a risky wave to ride or turn back

The Republican Party is ascendant, emboldened — and on the verge of debilitating mistakes.

There is little doubt about Republican ascendance. In June 2008, Democrats enjoyed a nearly 20-point lead in the generic congressional ballot; today they are behind. Approval for President Obama among independents has fallen below 40 percent for the first time in his presidency. Vice President Biden recently protested that he saw no “grand debacle” coming in November for Democrats, thereby giving a name to Democratic fears. A debacle seems precisely what’s in store.

snip

The response of many responsible Republicans to these ideological trends is to stay quiet, make no sudden moves and hope they go away. But these are not merely excesses; they are arguments. Significant portions of the Republican coalition believe that it is a desirable strategy to talk of armed revolution, embrace libertarian purity and alienate Hispanic voters. With a major Republican victory in November, those who hold these views may well be elevated in profile and influence. And this could create durable, destructive perceptions of the Republican Party that would take decades to change. A party that is intimidated and silent in the face of its extremes is eventually defined by them.

This is the challenge of a political wave. It requires leaders who will turn its energy into a responsible, governing agenda. So far — in Congress, among conservative leaders, among prospective presidential candidates — that leadership has been lacking.

And so the Republican Party rides a massive wave toward a rocky shore.

This was scary. Michael Steele making a coherent point and Democrats response sounding like Republicans from E.J. Dionne asking to Let Michael Steele speak

It’s easy to understand why Democrats want Michael Steele to stay in the news. The Republican National Committee chairman is a wonderful distraction.

But Steele recently scored a victory of sorts, even though you wouldn’t know it from the coverage: His comments on Afghanistan got Democrats to recite GOP talking points from the Bush era. Of course, those can be turned against anyone in either party who dares to question the direction of the war.

The most incendiary words came from the indefatigable Brad Woodhouse, the Democratic National Committee spokesman, who accused Steele of “betting against our troops and rooting for failure in Afghanistan.

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Yet Steele’s point – that Obama had criticized the war in Iraq “while saying the battle really should (be) in Afghanistan” – was accurate enough. Obama had a choice, and he chose to escalate.

Personally, I’m still hoping that Obama’s strategy in Afghanistan will work. But it is maddening that Congress can appropriate $33 billion more for Afghanistan without anyone asking where the funds will come from even as self-styled deficit hawks insist on blocking money for the unemployed unless it is offset by budget cuts.

But the issue here is less about Afghanistan than about dissent in time of war. Even if Steele was just popping off, he had a right to offer his opinion without being accused of undermining our troops or “rooting for failure.”

The War Room at Salon is one of the best places for a Friday Link Dump that has

Flag errors, homeopathic nonsense at HuffPo, and what to do about all the people without jobs

Some of the links are “priceless”. Enjoy

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