DocuDharma Digest

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Featured Essays for February 11, 2011-

DocuDharma

Popular Culture (Music) 20110211: Little Richard

I do not often write about American artists, not because they they are no good (many, many are), but because British ones interest me more.  Here is an exception.  Not only is he extremely talented, he also wrote many of the books, so to speak, for the British Invasion.

The story about him being adopted by Jewish parents is just a myth.  There are elaborate ones about how the white, Jewish family adopted the poor little black boy when he was just a baby and, trying to keep him close to his roots, took him to a black gospel church.  That is nonsense!  Please keep with me to learn more about him, and to enjoy what is likely the very best fusion of rhythm and blues and rock and roll ever.

He did not only perform it, he wrote lots of it!  With no further ado, here is a glimpse into one of my favorite performers.

Richard Wayne Penniman was born 19321205, and to our all good fortune, he is still with us.  Obviously he is not touring a lot any more, but that latest information that I have is that he is still healthy and lucid.  What a talent he is!

He started recording before I was even borne, and quit when I was just a few months old, to go into religious healing.  That was in 1957!  I was about half a year old when he “retired” the first time!

Fortunately for us, he came back to perform more, and only recently has not been heard of very much.  Please join with me to encourage him to do a few more live performances.

I am not going to bore you with a lot of history.  He is what he is, and that is most likely the most tranformative figure in American music.  You can barrage me about the meaning of that statement in the comments.  He was, as folks my age often said, something else.

Rather then me waxing on about how great he was, and is, let us just watch and listen.  Here, in a roughly chronological order, are some of his hits.  I will diverge now and then to show covers of them from other bands.

His first big hit was Tutti Frutti.  The name of the song, and his outrageous makeup at the time, caused many to question his sexuality.  I have no deep wisdom about it, but I do know a good song when I hear one.  By the way, he is keeping the company of the first woman with whom he fell in love.  This particular one was introduced by the legendary disc jockey, Alan Freed.  I think that this one was lip synced.  What do you think?

Here is a much later version of it, and he still has the rock and roll style.  His eyes still have the mad look that they had in 1955!  I really like this artist!

His next hit was Long Tall Sally, covered by many bands.  As a matter of fact, thinking of that last week stimulated me to post this piece about him.  Please enjoy it with me.  Freed was also in this one.

Look who else covered it.

If you look closely at both of them, you can see the effects of amphetamines.  Both of them abused them, hence the wild eye look.  They, and other drugs, killed Presley.  Penniman seems to have beaten the addiction, but he was seriously habituated to both alcohol and drugs for a long time.  All evidence indicates that those days are behind him.

There is really not anyone else quite like him.  He did not cross the bridge betxist R and B and R and R, he built it!  Rockabilly was there as well, and several of his R & B pieces were turned into Rockabilly ones, viz.:

Here is an early version, and he did not look too flamboyant at the time, except for the fact that he was a black man on the TeeVee.

Here he is a bit more to my liking:

Now we all know how Prince got his look and sound!  Little Richard did it all.

Again, the white boy covered it, sorry no live version.

There is a more recent cover by The Stray Cats.  That is actually quite a good band, and I encourage you to listen to more of their work.

The amphetamine stutter is apparent.

Ready Teddy was another of his great songs.  This one is from a movie, and does not have the rawness of the original, but it does show him.  Just next is the original.

Here is the better one, but no movie clips.

Of course, the white boy covered it, viz.

This one is obviously from The Ed Sullivan Show, a really excellent program for its time.  Note that Elvis was quite hopped up on amphetamines at the time.  They were more or less legal then.

These are only the 1955 hits for Little Richard!  He had more, and many of them you will remember.

Lucille was his big hit in 1956, and here is a video of it.  I was not even born then!

Note the pictures of him with The Beatles way back.  I strongly suspect that Dr. Martin Luther King took Richard’s mustache hint as his own.

I have only hit the highlights of Little Richard’s career.  There are lots more songs that he gave us, and I hope that you, my dear readers, will share your favorites in the comments.  Most of you that have read my pieces already know that I think that the comments section is by far the best part of them.

I will leave you with this fairly recent piece of his.

You have got to love him!  Artist, writer, singer, and showman!

Please share your favorites with us all in the comments!

Warmest regards,

Doc

Crossposted at Antemedius.com, Dailykos.com, and Docudharma.com

Prime Time

Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown on ABC, otherwise solid premiers.

Listen to me. What happened between Mrs. Robinson and me was nothing. It didn’t mean anything. We might just as well have been shaking hands.

It’s like I was playing some kind of game, but the rules don’t make any sense to me. They’re being made up by all the wrong people. I mean no one makes them up. They seem to make themselves up.

Later-

Especially important is the warning to avoid conversations with the demon. We may ask what is relevant but anything beyond that is dangerous. He is a liar. The demon is a liar. He will lie to confuse us. But he will also mix lies with the truth to attack us. The attack is psychological, Damien, and powerful. So don’t listen to him. Remember that – do not listen.

Dave hosts Ed Helms, Ted Alexandro, and The Dears.  

There are no experts. You probably know as much about possession than most priests. Look, your daughter doesn’t say she’s a demon. She says she’s the devil himself. And if you’ve seen as many psychotics as I have, you’d know it’s like saying you’re Napoleon Bonaparte.

Zap2it TV Listings, Yahoo TV Listings

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

Now with 50 Top Stories.

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Mubarak falls as a million Egyptians march

by Mona Salem, AFP

49 mins ago

CAIRO (AFP) – Egyptian strongman Hosni Mubarak was forced to cede power to a junta of senior military commanders on Friday after more than a million furious demonstrators took to the streets.

In Washington, US President Barack Obama said the people of Egypt had spoken after history moved at a “blinding pace.”

News of the regime’s collapse whipped rapidly across Cairo, sparking an eruption of joy and joyous chants of “We the people have overthrown the regime!”

2 Egypt revolt set to flare as Mubarak clings to power

by Sara Hussein, AFP

Thu Feb 10, 7:53 pm ET

CAIRO (AFP) – Furious Egyptian demonstrators vowed to launch their most spectacular protest yet in Cairo on Friday to demand the immediate departure of President Hosni Mubarak and his newly anointed deputy.

Many tens of thousands of citizens thronged Tahrir Square in the heart of the capital on Thursday, expecting to hear the 82-year-old strongman step down. Instead he delegated presidential power to Vice President Omar Suleiman.

Mubarak said he would remain nominally in charge until September, and vowed he would one day die in Egypt rather than seek exile, infuriating protesters.

3 Mubarak quits Cairo as a million march

by Jailan Zayan, AFP

Fri Feb 11, 10:55 am ET

CAIRO (AFP) – President Hosni Mubarak flew out of Cairo to his Red Sea retreat on Friday as more than a million furious Egyptians marched in cities around the country to demand he step down.

Egypt’s army threw the 82-year-old strongman a lifeline, endorsing his plan to stay in office until September even as determined protesters marched on state television headquarters and the presidential palace.

Demonstrators sobbed as they conducted the weekly Muslim prayer in massed ranks in Cairo’s Tahrir Square, the city plaza that has become a symbol and focal point of the revolt since it was occupied by protesters in late January.

4 Egyptian army backs Mubarak rule despite ‘day of rage’

by Joseph Krauss, AFP

Fri Feb 11, 6:57 am ET

CAIRO (AFP) – Egypt’s army threw President Hosni Mubarak a lifeline on Friday, endorsing his plan to stay in office until September even as hundreds of thousands of angry protesters took back to the streets.

Demonstrators sobbed as they conducted the weekly Muslim prayers in massed ranks in Cairo’s Tahrir Square. The preacher choked up as he gave the sermon and the crowd screamed “Leave! Leave!” at each mention of the hated president.

In a statement read out on state television a little earlier, the military said it would guarantee that Mubarak follow through with his promises to reform the constitution to ensure a fair presidential poll in September.

Umm… Spectacularly WRONG!

5 Pakistan rejects US man’s self-defence claim

by Waqar Hussain, AFP

1 hr 48 mins ago

LAHORE, Pakistan (AFP) – Pakistani police on Friday rejected the self-defence claim of a US official who shot dead two men in broad daylight, accusing him of cold-blooded murder as a court extended his remand.

In a move likely to further inflame ties with Washington, which says the man has diplomatic immunity and should be released immediately, a judge in the eastern city of Lahore ordered Raymond Davis be held in prison for 14 days.

On January 27 he shot two Pakistani men and after his arrest told police he acted in self-defence because he feared they were trying to rob him.

6 Swedish PM ‘harmed chances of Assange fair trial’: lawyer

by Sam Reeves, AFP

Fri Feb 11, 1:12 pm ET

LONDON (AFP) – WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange will hear on February 24 if a judge agrees that he can be extradited to Sweden, a court official said Friday, after his lawyer argued he could not get a fair trial.

Rounding off a three-day extradition hearing, lawyer Geoffrey Robertson claimed Sweden’s prime minister had made Assange “enemy number one” by criticising the boss of the whistleblowing website.

Fredrik Reinfeldt’s remarks on Tuesday that Assange lacked respect for women’s rights had shown “complete contempt for the presumption of innocence”, the lawyer told Belmarsh Magistrates Court in London.

7 Nokia joins forces with Microsoft in mobile phone ‘war’

by Aira-Katariina Vehaskari, AFP

Fri Feb 11, 12:32 pm ET

HELSINKI (AFP) – Nokia, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said Friday it was slashing jobs and joining forces with US giant Microsoft in a major strategy shake-up that left investors disappointed.

In an effort to radically change course and fight off encroaching competition from RIM, Apple and Google, chief executive Stephen Elop said Windows Phone would now serve as Nokia’s primary smartphone platform.

Canadian Elop — a former Microsoft executive who in September became the first non-Finn to lead Nokia — also announced changes to Nokia’s executive board and “substantial” job cuts.

8 Formula 1 driver Kubica targets quick return

AFP

Fri Feb 11, 12:42 pm ET

PARIS (AFP) – Robert Kubica on Friday vowed to be back in Formula One by the end of the year as experienced German Nick Heidfeld emerged as the favourite to deputise for the injured Pole at the Lotus Renault team.

Kubica was racing in the Ronde di Andora rally in Italy at the weekend when he lost control at high speed on a bend and crashed into a church wall.

Surgeons battled for seven hours to save the functionality of his right hand and he is due to go under the knife again for surgery on his arm and foot.

9 End of Mubarak era as protests topple president

By Edmund Blair and Samia Nakhoul, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 11:25 am ET

CAIRO (Reuters) – Hosni Mubarak stepped down as Egypt’s president on Friday, handing over to the army and ending three decades of autocratic rule, bowing to escalating pressure from the military and protesters demanding that he go.

Vice President Omar Suleiman said a military council would run the affairs of the Arab world’s most populous nation. A free and fair presidential election has been promised for September.

A speaker made the announcement in Cairo’s Tahrir Square where hundreds of thousands broke down in tears, celebrated and hugged each other chanting: “The people have brought down the regime.” Others shouted: “Allahu Akbar (God is great).

10 Obama launches housing overhaul plan, long road ahead

By Corbett B. Daly and David Lawder, Reuters

18 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The Obama administration nailed a ‘condemned’ sign on the wrecked U.S. housing finance system on Friday but did not offer a clear blueprint for a rebuilding project that promises to take years.

In a long-awaited move, the White House offered three big-picture options for overhauling a $10.6-trillion market that cratered in 2008, triggering a wave of home foreclosures and the worst banking crisis since the Great Depression.

All the alternatives sketched out in a 31-page “white paper” would unwind the troubled mortgage titans Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and shrink the government’s market footprint, in order for private capital to step in.

11 Romney takes on Obama on handling of economy

By Steve Holland, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 12:42 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Republican Mitt Romney accused President Barack Obama on Friday of presiding over “the greatest job loss in modern American history” in a speech to conservatives that strongly hinted at a run for president.

Romney, the former Massachusetts governor who ran for the Republican nomination in 2008 and lost to John McCain, wasted little time in attacking the Democratic incumbent in remarks to the Conservative Political Action Conference.

“Let me make this very clear. If I decide to run for president, it won’t take me two years to wake up to the job crisis threatening America,” Romney said to cheers.

12 Nokia and Microsoft join forces in smartphone war

By Tarmo Virki and Bill Rigby, Reuters

2 hrs 1 min ago

LONDON/SEATTLE (Reuters) – Nokia and Microsoft Corp will team up to build an iPhone rival, the Finnish phonemaker’s last-ditch attempt to catch up with Google and Apple and arrest its decline in the global smartphone arena.

Shares of the world’s largest cellphone maker plunged 14 percent on fears the decision by new chief executive Stephen Elop to throw in the towel and use Microsoft’s Windows Phone software will hammer margins and weaken its position during a tumultuous transition.

The deal marks a potential breakthrough for Microsoft, which has flailed in mobile for years but should now get its software into upward of 30 million smartphones sold by Nokia every quarter. But its shares slid 1.5 percent as investors weighed the merits of teaming up with a weakened player.

13 Germany confirms Weber to leave Bundesbank

By Noah Barkin and Annika Breidthardt, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 11:20 am ET

BERLIN (Reuters) – Axel Weber will step down as head of the Bundesbank a year before his term ends, the German government said on Friday, formally ending his chances of becoming the next president of the European Central Bank.

Reuters reported on Wednesday that Weber planned to remove himself from consideration for the top ECB post held by Frenchman Jean-Claude Trichet and leave the Bundesbank early, but Friday’s statement was the first official confirmation.

“Bundesbank president Axel Weber told German Chancellor Angela Merkel that he would like to step down on April 30, 2011 at the end of his seventh year in office,” government spokesman Steffen Siebert told Reuters.

14 HKEx could look to join hands with Nasdaq and CBOE

By Kelvin Soh, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 4:37 am ET

HONG KONG (Reuters) – Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd may knock on the doors of the tech-heavy Nasdaq or Chicago’s CBOE as the world’s most valuable stock exchange operator eyes a partner amid a frenzy of merger activity engulfing the sector.

Despite their geographical proximity, political, economic and organizational challenges make any potential marriage between the HKEx and the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchanges difficult.

“If I am the Hong Kong exchange, I would be trying to approach the bigger U.S. stock exchanges like Nasdaq right now,” said Ronald Wan, managing director of the Hong Kong unit of China Merchants Securities.

15 Lebanese bank denies U.S. money-laundering charge

By Dominic Evans, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 12:44 pm ET

BEIRUT (Reuters) – The chairman of a Lebanese bank accused by the U.S. of laundering profits from a drug-smuggling ring linked to Hezbollah militants denied any involvement on Friday and said it would co-operate fully with authorities.

“To the best of our knowledge I can confirm that we have no clients related in any way to the crimes mentioned by the American Treasury,” said Georges Zard Abou Jaoude, chairman and general manager of Lebanese Canadian Bank (LCB).

The U.S. Treasury Department on Thursday designated LCB a “primary money-laundering concern,” claiming it was involved in a money-laundering and drug-trafficking operation with ties to Shi’ite militant group Hezbollah.

16 Tea Party makes a quick mark in Congress

By John Whitesides, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 2:17 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Tea Party conservatives — those budget-cutting, anti-establishment activists who shook up the Republican Party last year — have a message for congressional leaders: We weren’t kidding.

The Tea Party won its first big victory in Congress on Thursday, forcing House of Representatives Republican leaders to make deeper spending cuts than they planned and setting up a showdown with the White House and Democratic-led Senate.

Earlier in the week, Republican leaders suffered a series of setbacks in House floor votes after a rebellion by the Tea Party members who helped carry them to a majority in November’s elections.

17 Possible Republican presidential candidates gather

By Steve Holland, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 12:05 am ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Potential Republican presidential candidates flocked to a gathering of conservatives on Thursday to road-test a message that basically boiled down to this: Beat President Barack Obama in 2012.

Republicans have no obvious heir-apparent for 2012, leaving 11,000 conservatives at a conference to ponder a crowded field fighting for attention 21 months before the election.

Newt Gingrich, the former speaker of the House of Representatives who is flirting with a run next year, declared that Republican victories in congressional elections last year were only the start. “2010 was the appetizer, 2012 is the entree,” he told the Conservative Political Action Conference.

18 China sees U.S. stoking Brazil and India anger over yuan

By Zhou Xin and Koh Gui Qing, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 5:06 am ET

BEIJING (Reuters) – The United States has incited Brazil and India to criticize China’s currency policy, but Beijing need not worry too much because it can defuse the tension through talks, a series of Chinese government advisers told Reuters.

Independent analysts warned, however, that a belief that Brazil and India are doing Washington’s bidding and are not truly aggrieved could make Beijing complacent and undermine fledgling ties between the emerging powers.

Increasingly widespread calls for a stronger yuan are awkward for China, which is accustomed to facing U.S. pressure over its tightly controlled exchange rate but has long tried to cast itself as the natural ally of other developing nations.

19 Deutsche Boerse-NYSE deal faces antitrust snags

By Edward Taylor and Jonathan Spicer, Reuters

Fri Feb 11, 12:58 am ET

FRANKFURT/NEW YORK (Reuters) – Deutsche Boerse AG’s planned takeover of NYSE Euronext faces intense scrutiny from German regulators and European antitrust authorities, potentially imperiling the blockbuster exchange tie-up.

It could also run into hurdles in Washington as U.S. lawmakers and regulators consider whether they are prepared to allow the citadel of American capitalism to fall into foreign hands, although there has been virtually no public criticism in the United States as yet.

The companies said on Wednesday they are in “advanced talks” to join forces and create an exchange operator with unprecedented global reach and — most worrisome for regulators — a dominant grip on Europe’s lucrative derivatives markets.

20 Special Report: After Mideast, should Russia and China worry?

By Guy Faulconbridge, Chris Buckley and Ben Blanchard, Reuters

Thu Feb 10, 8:08 pm ET

MOSCOW/BEIJING (Reuters) – On the last day of January, a crowd of 600 gathered in sub-zero temperatures on Moscow’s Triumph Square and began to chant “Freedom! Freedom!” and call for the resignation of Russian leader Vladimir Putin.

“What is the difference between Mubarak and our lot? Nothing. Nothing at all. Resign. Resign you all. We have had enough of you,” Boris Nemtsov, an opposition leader, told the crowd, raising chants of “Putin resign!” and “Russia without Putin!”

Had the wave of revolution rippling across the Arab world reached as far as Russia? Was this the beginning of a people-power revolution like the one that toppled the Tunisian president and now threatened the Egyptian leader?

21 Rep Frank vows fight over GOP attack on Dodd-Frank

By Kevin Drawbaugh, Reuters

Thu Feb 10, 7:26 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Democrats will resist Republican attempts to weaken Dodd-Frank financial reforms through underfunding key U.S. regulatory agencies, Representative Barney Frank told Reuters on Thursday.

“We intend to make a fight,” Frank, senior Democrat on the House Financial Services Committee, said in an interview as House Republicans agreed to pursue deep government spending cuts in the name of combating the soaring budget deficit, and pushed for a review of regulations.

“I’m worried that (committee Republicans) are complicit with the appropriators in underfunding the SEC and the CFTC. That’s the biggest problem,” Frank said.

22 Final tanker bids land; budget questions loom

By Jim Wolf, Reuters

Thu Feb 10, 5:39 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Boeing Co submitted a final proposal in its politically sensitive rematch against Europe’s EADS to build a potential $50 billion fleet of U.S. Air Force refueling aircraft.

Even as final bids rolled in, questions arose about whether a contract could be awarded under the temporary measure being used to fund the U.S. government through March 4 or a possible follow-on of a similar stop-gap budget bill.

Boeing, based in Chicago, declined to discuss any changes in its offer, which is based on a 767 jetliner, compared with the 8,000-page proposal it sent the Air Force on July 9, 2010.

23 ‘Egypt is Free’ chants Tahrir after Mubarak quits

By MAGGIE MICHAEL and LEE KEATH, Associated Press

54 mins ago

CAIRO – Cries of “Egypt is free” rang out and fireworks lit up the sky over Cairo’s Tahrir Square where hundreds of thousands danced, wept and prayed in joyful pandemonium Friday after 18 days of mass pro-democracy protests forced President Hosni Mubarak to hand over power to the military, ending three decades of authoritarian rule.

Ecstatic protesters hoisted soldiers onto their shoulders and families posed for pictures in front of tanks in streets flooded with residents of the capital of 18 million people streaming out to celebrate. Strangers hugged strangers, some fell to kiss the ground, and others stood stunned in disbelief. Chants of “Hold your heads high, you’re Egyptian” roared with each burst of fireworks overhead.

“I’m 21 years old and this is the first time in my life I feel free,” an ebullient Abdul-Rahman Ayyash, born eight years after Mubarak came to power, said as he hugged fellow protesters in Tahrir, or Liberation, Square.

24 Analysis: Behind Mubarak’s exit: a military coup

By HAMZA HENDAWI, Associated Press

8 mins ago

CAIRO – It was the people who forced President Hosni Mubarak from power, but it is the generals who are in charge now. Egypt’s 18-day uprising produced a military coup that crept into being over many days – its seeds planted early in the crisis by Mubarak himself.

The telltale signs of a coup in the making began to surface soon after Mubarak ordered the army out on the streets to restore order after days of deadly clashes between protesters and security forces in Cairo and much of the rest of the Arab nation.

“This is in fact the military taking over power,” said political analyst Diaa Rashwan after Mubarak stepped down and left the reins of power to the armed forces. “It is direct involvement by the military in authority and to make Mubarak look like he has given up power.”

25 Unforgettable moments on daytime television

By DAVID BAUDER, AP Television Writer

35 mins ago

NEW YORK – The fall of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak’s government Friday made for a giddy day of media coverage that combined the historical sweep of an event such as the fall of the Berlin Wall with the pandemonium of New Year’s Eve in Times Square.

“This is one of those days that all of us would say we’ll never forget,” CNN anchor Wolf Blitzer said, in words that were soon echoed in a mid-afternoon speech by President Barack Obama.

A week ago, Blitzer’s colleague Anderson Cooper cowered in a Cairo hotel room with shades drawn for a live broadcast, following two days in which the Mubarak regime unleashed men to beat, intimidate and take into custody journalists who had entered Egypt to cover pro-democracy demonstrations. The climax of the 18-day revolution came suddenly on Friday, in a short speech by Vice President Omar Suleiman that Mubarak had resigned and turned power over to the military.

26 Mubarak exit sets off celebrations across Mideast

By ZEINA KARAM, Associated Press

2 hrs 15 mins ago

BEIRUT, Lebanon – Revelers swept joyously into the streets across the Middle East on Friday after Hosni Mubarak stepped down as Egypt’s president. From Beirut to Gaza, tens of thousands handed out candy, set off fireworks and unleashed celebratory gunfire, and the governments of Jordan, Iraq and Sudan sent their blessings.

Even in Israel, which had watched Egypt’s 18-day uprising against Mubarak with some trepidation, a former Cabinet minister said Mubarak did the right thing. “The street won. There was nothing that could be done. It’s good that he did what he did,” former Defense Minister Binyamin Ben-Eliezer, who knew Mubarak well and spoke to him just a day earlier, told Israel TV’s Channel 10.

The boisterous street celebrations erupted within moments of the dramatic announcement by Egyptian Vice President Omar Suleiman that Mubarak had stepped down. The success of Egypt’s protesters in ousting a longtime ruler came less than a month after a pro-democracy movement in Tunisia pushed dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali into exile in Saudi Arabia on Jan. 14.

27 White House: Limit gov’t backing of mortgages

By DANIEL WAGNER and DEREK KRAVITZ, AP Business Writers

Fri Feb 11, 10:42 am ET

WASHINGTON – The Obama administration laid out three broad options Friday for reducing the government’s role in the mortgage market. All three would almost certainly lead to higher interest rates and costs for borrowers.

The administration said in a report that the government should withdraw its support for the mortgage market slowly, over five years or more. The report describes a path for winding down the troubled mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

But rather than making a single recommendation, the administration offered Congress three scenarios and will let lawmakers shape the final policy.

28 Wireless advances could mean no more cell towers

By PETER SVENSSON, AP Technology Writer

1 hr 14 mins ago

NEW YORK – As cell phones have spread, so have large cell towers – those unsightly stalks of steel topped by transmitters and other electronics that sprouted across the country over the last decade.

Now the wireless industry is planning a future without them, or at least without many more of them. Instead, it’s looking at much smaller antennas, some tiny enough to hold in a hand. These could be placed on lampposts, utility poles and buildings – virtually anywhere with electrical and network connections.

If the technology overcomes some hurdles, it could upend the wireless industry and offer seamless service, with fewer dead spots and faster data speeds.

29 Stroke rehab doesn’t have to be high-tech to help

By ALICIA CHANG and MARILYNN MARCHIONE, Associated Press

32 mins ago

LOS ANGELES – The largest study ever on stroke rehabilitation found that doing physical therapy at home improved walking just as well as a high-tech treadmill program.

More surprising, patients who started rehab late – six months after their strokes – still improved. It’s long been thought that there was little to gain from rehab after half a year.

“We now have evidence, for the first time, that a prolonged course of therapy will have benefits,” said Dr. Jeffrey Saver, director of the stroke center at the University of California, Los Angeles. “For virtually everyone, we should be doing more intensive therapy than we are.”

30 Shades of ‘Seinfeld’: Maine bottle scam alleged

By CLARKE CANFIELD, Associated Press

2 hrs 12 mins ago

PORTLAND, Maine – A memorable “Seinfeld” episode features Kramer and Newman taking thousands of cans and bottles to Michigan so they can get a nickel more per container than they would in New York, but beverage distributors say there’s nothing funny when it happens for real.

In Maine, which has a more expansive bottle-redemption law than neighboring states, three people have been accused of illegally cashing in more than 100,000 out-of-state bottles and cans for deposits, the first time criminal charges have been filed in the state over bottle-refund fraud, a prosecutor said.

A couple that runs a Maine redemption center and a Massachusetts man were indicted this week for allegedly redeeming beverage containers in Maine that were bought in other states.

31 http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110211/ap_on_bi_ge/eu_finland_nokia

By MATTI HUUHTANEN, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 8:20 am ET

HELSINKI – Technology titans Nokia and Microsoft are combining forces to make smart phones that might challenge rivals like Apple and Google and revive their own fortunes in a market they have struggled to keep up with.

Nokia Corp., the world’s largest maker of mobile phones, said Friday it plans to use Microsoft Corp.’s Windows Phone software as the main platform for its smart phones in an effort to pull market share away from Apple’s iPhone and Android, Google’s software for phones and tablets.

The move marks a major strategy shift for Nokia, which has previously equipped devices with its own software. Analysts said the deal was a bigger win for Microsoft than Nokia, whose CEO Stephen Elop in a leaked memo this week compared his company to a burning oil platform with “more than one explosion … fueling a blazing fire around us.”

32 105 die in fighting between S. Sudan army, rebels

By MAGGIE FICK, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 11:46 am ET

KAMPALA, Uganda – Two days of fighting in Southern Sudan between the region’s army and a rebel faction killed 105 people, a southern army spokesman said Friday, in a reminder that violence can still explode in the volatile region despite its successful independence referendum.

A former high-ranking southern army member who had previously rebelled against the southern regional government attacked the towns of Fangak and Dor in the Upper Nile state on Wednesday, breaking a January cease-fire, said Col. Philip Aguer, the army spokesman.

Aguer said 105 people were killed in the two towns: 39 civilians, 24 southern police and soldiers, and 42 of rebel commander George Athor’s men. AP attempted to reach Athor and his top aide for comment but the phone calls to the remote region did not go through.

33 Trade deficit widens to $40.6 billion in December

By MARTIN CRUTSINGER, AP Economics Writer

Fri Feb 11, 11:58 am ET

WASHINGTON – The trade deficit widened in December as rising oil prices pushed the value of imports up faster than U.S. exports.

The deficit increased 5.9 percent in December to $40.6 billion, the Commerce Department reported Friday.

U.S. exports of goods and services rose to $163 billion, a 1.8 percent gain and the best showing since July 2008. Sales of industrial machinery, civilian aircraft and autos and auto parts led the export gain.

34 Reported errors double in air traffic control

By JOAN LOWY, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 10:54 am ET

WASHINGTON – In a time of unparalleled aviation safety in the United States, reports of mistakes by air traffic controllers have nearly doubled – a seeming contradiction that puzzles safety experts.

The near collision last month of an American Airlines jet with 259 people aboard and two Air Force transport planes southeast of New York City, coupled with the rise in known errors, has raised concerns in Congress that safety may be eroding.

A US Airways plane carrying 95 people crossed paths with a small cargo plane in September, coming within 50 to 100 feet of each other while taking off from Minneapolis. A few months earlier a US Airways Airbus 319 intersected the path of another cargo plane during an aborted landing in Anchorage, Alaska.

35 Shirtless lawmaker latest NY political scandal

By BETH FOUHY, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 6:57 am ET

NEW YORK – Former Rep. Eric Massa and his tickle fights are so 2010. Eliot Spitzer? He’s two governors ago. With the shirtless photo sent to a woman he was trying to woo online, Rep. Chris Lee is the latest in a string of New York politicians whose misdeeds have riveted national attention.

Lee, a 46-year old Republican and married father, resigned his Buffalo-area seat Thursday after the gossip website Gawker published e-mails he sent to a woman he met on Craigslist, including a photo where he is shirtless and flexing a bicep. Lee released a statement apologizing to his family and constituents for letting them down.

Lee is hardly the first politician to engage in bad behavior. But many lately have come from the Empire State – from the densely packed, hyper-caffeinated New York City metropolitan area to the rural communities and industrial cities upstate.

36 Pakistani police: US man committed ‘murder’

By BABAR DOGAR, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 2:13 pm ET

LAHORE, Pakistan – Pakistani police on Friday accused an American held in a pair of shootings of committing “cold-blooded murder,” while a judge ordered the man’s detention extended for 14 days and asked the Pakistani government to clarify if he has diplomatic immunity.

The police claims and extended detention further inflamed tensions over the case between the U.S. and Pakistan, whose always-uneasy partnership is considered key to ending the war in Afghanistan.

The U.S. says the American, 36-year-old Raymond Allen Davis, shot two Pakistanis on Jan. 27 because they were trying to rob him in the eastern city of Lahore. Washington insists his detention is illegal under international agreements covering diplomats because he is a U.S. Embassy staffer, and American officials have begun curbing diplomatic contacts and threatening to cut off billions in aid to Pakistan if he is not freed.

37 Mistrial request denied in ex-Pa. judge’s trial

By MICHAEL RUBINKAM, Associated Press

18 mins ago

SCRANTON, Pa. – Veteran federal judge Edwin Kosik isn’t afraid to show his displeasure with lawyers appearing before him, chiding a defense attorney on Friday for “wasting time” during the corruption trial of a former northeastern Pennsylvania judge.

The comment prompted a demand for a mistrial in the case of former Luzerne County Judge Mark Ciavarella, who is charged in a $2.8 million scheme to incarcerate youth offenders in privately owned detention centers. Kosik rejected the request and the trial continued.

Prosecutors allege that Ciavarella and another judge, Michael Conahan, received kickbacks from the builder of the PA Child Care detention center and a sister facility in western Pennsylvania, and extorted money from the private lockups’ owner.

38 Philadelphia church official charged in scandal

Associated Press

25 mins ago

PHILADELPHIA – Nearly a decade after the scandal over sexual abuse by priests erupted, Philadelphia’s district attorney has taken a step no prosecutor in the U.S. had taken before: filing criminal charges against a high-ranking Roman Catholic official for allegedly failing to protect children.

“I love my church,” said District Attorney Seth Williams, himself a Catholic, “but I detest the criminal behavior of priests who abuse or allow the abuse of children.”

Williams announced charges Thursday against three priests, a parochial school teacher and Monsignor William Lynn, who as secretary of the clergy was one of the top officials in the Philadelphia Archdiocese from 1992 to 2004.

39 NYC schools chief weathers rough first 6 weeks

KAREN MATTHEWS, Associated Press

2 hrs 10 mins ago

NEW YORK – In her first six weeks as head of New York City schools, Cathie Black has been heckled by parent activists – and heckled them back. She joked that birth control was the solution to crowded schools.

The former media executive mockingly teased a throng of angry parents who were shouting at her. A recent poll pegged her approval rating at 21 percent. And opponents are keeping a legal fight alive to block her appointment as schools chancellor because she has no experience as an educator.

“This has not been a good opening round for her,” said Lee Miringoff, director of the Marist College Institute for Public Opinion.

40 FBI releases 3,600-page file on Ted Stevens

By BECKY BOHRER, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 3:17 pm ET

JUNEAU, Alaska – The FBI released a roughly 3,600-page file on the late-U.S. Sen. Ted Stevens Friday, mostly relating to media coverage surrounding the 2008 corruption trial that ended his political career.

Stevens was convicted on counts of lying on financial disclosure forms about gifts, including renovations of his Alaska home, which was investigated by the FBI. But a federal judge later tossed the case, finding prosecutors withheld evidence at trial.

The release comes six months after Stevens’ death in a plane crash in Alaska, the state he represented for 40 years in the U.S. Senate. It includes documents detailing threats made against Stevens during his time in office, complaints against Stevens that seemingly went nowhere, and apparently unfounded allegations of drug use or purchase.

41 Convictions in the Abramoff corruption probe

By The Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 2:09 pm ET

The lawmakers, lobbyists, Bush administration officials, congressional staffers and businessmen caught up in the Jack Abramoff public corruption probe:

• Abramoff was sentenced in September 2008 to four years in prison on charges of mail fraud, conspiracy and tax evasion. Since pleading guilty in 2006, the once-powerful lobbyist has cooperated with the federal investigation of influence-peddling in Washington. He was sentenced to a six-year prison sentence in a criminal case out of Florida, where he pleaded guilty in January 2006 to charges of conspiracy, honest services fraud and tax evasion in the purchase of gambling cruise boats. He was released to a halfway house in June 2010, then home confinement and worked at a pizzeria until late last year.

• David Safavian, the former chief procurement officer in the administration of President George W. Bush, was sentenced in October 2009 to a year in prison after being found guilty in a retrial in December 2008 for lying to investigators about his relationship with Abramoff, who provided gifts in return for information from Safavian about government property the lobbyist wanted to acquire. Safavian’s 2006 conviction on similar charges was overturned on appeal. The U.S. Court of Appeals heard arguments in his appeal of his second set of convictions on Oct 22.

Click through.  There’s more.

42 Band confirms dead eagle as 1 of Alaska’s oldest

By DAN JOLING, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 11:21 am ET

ANCHORAGE, Alaska – A Kodiak Island bald eagle survived 25 years of Alaska hazards but met an unfortunate fate last month on the crossbar of a utility pole: electrocution.

A band attached to its leg showed the bird to be the second-oldest bald eagle documented in Alaska and one of the oldest in the country.

“It would be, based on the bird-banding record that I’ve seen, one of the top 10 oldest birds ever recorded,” said Robin Corcoran, a wildlife biologist from the Kodiak Island National Wildlife Refuge.

43 Researchers find whaling ship from 1823 wreck

AUDREY McAVOY, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 6:12 am ET

HONOLULU – A fierce sperm whale sank the first whaling ship under George Pollard’s command and inspired the classic American novel “Moby-Dick”. A mere two years later, a second whaler captained by Pollard struck a coral reef during a night storm and sank in shallow water.

Marine archaeologists scouring remote atolls 600 miles northwest of Honolulu have found the wreck site of Pollard’s second vessel – the Two Brothers – which went down in 1823.

Most of the wooden Nantucket whaling ship disintegrated in Hawaii’s warm waters in the nearly two centuries since. But researchers found several harpoons, a hook used to strip whales of their blubber, and try pots or large cauldrons whalers used to turn whale blubber into oil. Corals have grown around and on top of many of the objects, swallowing them into the reef.

44 New food safety law protects whistleblowers

By STEVE KARNOWSKI, Associated Press

Fri Feb 11, 3:09 am ET

MINNEAPOLIS – Food industry workers who become whistleblowers gained protection against retaliation from their employers with a little-noticed provision in the sweeping food safety law President Barack Obama signed last month.

The Food Safety and Modernization Act is best known for sections that aim to prevent foodborne illnesses, allow the Food and Drug Administration to order recalls and make it easier to trace contaminated food to its source. But the law also protects workers at food companies regulated by the FDA from being fired, demoted or denied promotions or raises if they speak up about what they think are violations.

Protections mean little if the workers covered by them don’t know they exist, so the Government Accountability Project, a non-profit whistleblowing organization that supported the new safeguards, was sponsoring a conference Friday in Washington to raise awareness. Lawyers, activists and government officials were expected to attend.

45 Iowa’s politics-free redistricting faces test

Associated Press

Thu Feb 10, 11:48 pm ET

DES MOINES, Iowa – Iowa residents figure they’re immune from the bare-knuckles, once-a-decade redistricting fights of other states, where incumbents use the process to solidify their re-election chances while parties scramble for any advantage.

But in this rural Midwestern state, politically relevant on the national level mostly for hosting the first caucuses of each presidential election, redistricting is less about politics and more about nonpartisan fairness.

That could be about to change.

46 Forest Service eyes rules to increase control

Associated Press

Thu Feb 10, 8:50 pm ET

GRANTS PASS, Ore. – Hoping to break a legal logjam that has stymied logging as well as ecosystem restoration, the U.S. Forest Service said Thursday it was revising its planning rules to take more control over national forests and find more common ground between industry and conservation groups.

The old rules, dating back to the Reagan administration, designated certain animal species that must be protected to assure ecosystems are healthy. However, the system became the basis of numerous lawsuits that sharply cut back logging to protect habitat for fish and wildlife.

The new rules call for monitoring a broader range of species, including plants, while giving forest supervisors greater discretion to decide what science to apply and which species to protect, depending on local conditions.

47 Wis. governor wants to cut union rights in budget

By SCOTT BAUER, Associated Press

Thu Feb 10, 8:49 pm ET

MADISON, Wis. – Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker told The Associated Press in an exclusive interview Thursday that he will propose removing nearly all public employee collective bargaining rights to help plug a $3.6 billion budget hole.

Walker, a Republican who took office in January, said no one should be surprised by the move he will ask the GOP-controlled Legislature to approve next week given that he’s talked about doing it for two months.

“This is not a shock,” he said. “The shock would be if we didn’t go forward with this.”

48 Lee, scandalized, fell in a Washington flash

By LAURIE KELLMAN and ANDREW MIGA, Associated Press

Thu Feb 10, 8:15 pm ET

WASHINGTON – He was a rising star in Congress at lunchtime – and out of office by dinner.

Rep. Christopher Lee fell from power this week with a velocity seldom seen in the annals of Washington sex scandals, a blinking red caution sign for those who need one that the speed and reach of the Internet can crash a political career in the time it takes to push a button.

The now-famous photo of a shirtless Lee, R-N.Y., moved across cyberspace at 2:33 p.m. EST Wednesday, for just about anyone who wanted to see it. Three hours later, Lee resigned.

49 Ariz. governor countersues federal government

By JACQUES BILLEAUD, Associated Press

Thu Feb 10, 8:13 pm ET

PHOENIX – Gov. Jan Brewer sued the federal government Thursday for failing to control Arizona’s border with Mexico and enforce immigration laws, and for sticking the state with huge costs associated with jailing illegal immigrants who commit crimes.

The lawsuit claims the federal government has failed to protect Arizona from an “invasion” of illegal immigrants. It seeks increased reimbursements and extra safeguards, such as additional border fences.

Brewer’s court filing serves as a countersuit in the federal government’s legal challenge to Arizona’s new enforcement immigration law. The U.S. Justice Department is seeking to invalidate the law.

50 Webb’s exit sets off a Democratic scramble in Va

By BOB LEWIS, AP Political Writer

Thu Feb 10, 7:40 pm ET

RICHMOND, Va. – U.S. Sen. Jim Webb’s decision not to seek re-election means Virginia Democrats must either persuade former Gov. Tim Kaine to run in 2012 or likely field someone who has never won a statewide race.

But Kaine, the Democratic National Committee chairman who has previously disavowed interest in the Senate seat, has been silent since Webb’s Wednesday bombshell. That leaves a gathering field of potential candidates on the sideline awaiting word from Kaine.

“He’s at the top of the list and I would very strongly encourage him to run,” said Brian J. Moran, head of the Democratic Party of Virginia.

While you were sleeping

Troll_nicht_fuettern_urversionI know the Egyptian Revolution has been big news, but also over the last few days a story has been developing about how Bank of America and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce have been hiring law firms and private security companies to attack progressive institutions and individuals.

In summary the story goes like this-

Security Firms Pitching Bank of America on WikiLeaks Response Proposed Targeting Glenn Greenwald

By: emptywheel, Wednesday February 9, 2011 8:49 am

On Saturday, private security firm HBGary Federal bragged to the FT that it had discovered who key members of the hacking group Anonymous are. In response, Anonymous hacked HB Gary Federal and got 44,000 of their emails and made them publicly available.



As TechHerald reports, among those documents was a presentation, “The Wikileaks Threat,” put together by three data intelligence firms for Bank of America in December. As part of it, they put together what they claimed was a list of important contributors to WikiLeaks. They suggested that Glenn Greenwald’s support was key to WikiLeaks’ ongoing survival.

Now at the time the big joke was these security firms had the sadly mistaken impression that Glenn Greenwald is the kind of person who would respond to blackmail threats by putting “professional preservation” before “cause” and principle.  But the rabbit hole is deeper than that Alice.

Among the hacked documents was a Power Point presentation that laid out the plan of attack which included leaking false documents to destroy credibility and paying professional trolls $2000 a day to disrupt social media sites like Facebook and Twitter and political blogs like… well, this one.

HBGary Fees: "Dam It Feels Good to Be a Gangsta"

By: emptywheel, Friday February 11, 2011 8:05 am

This is a social media consultant, someone we know from the team’s plans they intended to deploy on Facebook and Twitter in false personas ultimately aiming to destroy the credibility of anti-Chamber activists.

These are just reasonably skilled trolls.

And for that, they wanted to charge $2,000 a day.

To put it in even more stark perspective, consider one ultimate target of the campaign: the men and women SEIU organizes pushing back against the anti-worker policies of the Chamber. Many of these workers-the kind of people who keep your building clean or care for you when you’re sick-make as little $12/hour or less (though the wages for nurses and other skilled medical care providers are higher).

These corporate spook assholes-in addition to targeting Americans for political activism-also think they’re worth 20 times as much as the people who care for the sick.

One the most interesing details is the identity of the firms proposing this scheme-

The Disinformation Campaign Bank of America Considered

By: emptywheel, Wednesday February 9, 2011 1:43 pm

Wikileaks has posted the presentation (.pdf) three security companies-Palantir, HBGary Federal, and Berico Technologies-made to Bank of America, proposing to help it respond to Wikileaks.

In addition to the degree to which the proposal emphasizes the national security ties and military background of the employees of the company (particularly Berico), the presentation fleshes out what the companies proposed.



(A)ccording to Tech Herald, the law firm pitching these firms, Hunton and Williams, was itself recommended to BoA by DOJ. As the presentation makes clear, these are significant government contractors. (Remember, we’re getting these documents because Anonymous hacked HBGary Federal, which was offering what it had collected to DOJ.) To what extent is what we’re seeing just an extension of what our own government is trying to combat Wikileaks?

Bank of America had not committed to the proposal.  Another group, The U.S. Chamber of Commerce was already actively using HBGary to inplement their plan.

Hacked Documents Show Chamber Engaged HBGary to Spy on Unions

By: emptywheel. Thursday February 10, 2011 1:37 pm

(I)t appears that back in November the same parties involved in the pitch to Bank of America-Palantir, HBGary Federal, and Berico Technologies working through Hunton and Williams-started preparing a pitch to the Chamber of Commerce. At that point, HBGary started researching anti-Chamber groups StoptheChamber.com and USChamberWatch. At one point, HBGary maps the connections between SEIU, Change to Win, and USChamberWatch as if he’s found gold.

By the end of November, Barr starts working on a presentation outlining the difference between StoptheChamber and USChamberWatch, as well as “a link chart of key people in the distribution of information, background information on each individual and ways to counteract their effect on group.”

On January 13, HBGary believed they had signed a contract.



On February 3, law firm H&W came back to the three security firms and told them they’d be doing their Phase I work on spec, until the Chamber had bought into the full project. At that point, the firms put together a plan including a proposed February 14 briefing.

The Chamber issued a non-denial denial-

From the ChamberPot: A Carefully Worded Nondenial Denial

By: emptywheel, Thursday February 10, 2011 5:29 pm

Note, first of all, that they’re not denying hiring Hunton & Williams, the law firm/lobbyist which they hired last year to sue the Yes Men. They’re not even denying that they retain Hunton & Williams right now.

What they’re denying is that they-or, implicitly, Hunton & Williams, on their behalf-hired HBGary.



In other words, no, the Chamber has not “hired” HBGary. They’ve gotten HBGary to do a month of work for free to decide whether they want to hire them.



Now, back in my consulting days, when working with a primary contractor there were always several iterations of work between when we pitched the primary and when we all, jointly, pitched the client itself.

So, sure, the Chamber didn’t see this document. They saw one that proposed the same or very similar plots against citizen activists, probably completed a week or more later, probably containing a different level of  detail (other emails discuss a November 23 meeting with a revised proposal).

They didn’t hire HBGary and they didn’t read the particular document TP linked to.

But that is far short of denying that they’ve been discussing such a plot with HBGary and/or Hunton & Williams.

Other firms involved in this plot are trying to back away from it too-

Palantir Tries to Preserve Their Government Contracts

By: emptywheel Thursday February 10, 2011 8:23 pm

As a reminder, Palantir Technologies is one of the two other security firms that HBGary partnered with to try to get spying business with Bank of America and the Chamber of Commerce.

But perhaps more relevant is Palantir’s primary focus: working with the national security apparatus. They’ve done at least $6,378,332 in business with entities like SOCOM and FBI in the last several years. And while they say they have no plans to adopt “offensive cyber capabilities,” that’s not to say they’re not helping the government analyze data on our presumed enemies.

I would imagine Palantir has pretty good reason to know that the government will not do business with a contractor using the same technologies to target Glenn Greenwald (and maybe Brad Friedman).

At least not publicly. Remember-DOJ recommended Hunton & Williams (which put Palantir and HBGary together for the bid) to Bank of America.

Glenn Greenwald (remember him?) sums it up in his post today-

The leaked campaign to attack WikiLeaks and its supporters

By Glenn Greenwald, Salon.com

Friday, Feb 11, 2011 05:12 ET

What is set forth in these proposals for Bank of America quite possibly constitutes serious crimes.  Manufacturing and submitting fake documents with the intent they be published likely constitutes forgery and fraud.  Threatening the careers of journalists and activists in order to force them to be silent is possibly extortion and, depending on the specific means to be used, constitutes other crimes as well.  Attacking WikiLeaks’ computer infrastructure in an attempt to compromise their sources undoubtedly violates numerous cyber laws.  

Yet these firms had no compunction about proposing such measures to Bank of America and Hunton & Williams, and even writing them down.   What accounts for that brazen disregard of risk?  In this world, law does not exist as a constraint.  It’s impossible to imagine the DOJ ever, ever prosecuting a huge entity like Bank of America for doing something like waging war against WikiLeaks and its supporters.  These massive corporations and the firms that serve them have no fear of law or government because they control each.  That’s why they so freely plot to target those who oppose them in any way.  They not only have massive resources to devote to such attacks, but the ability to act without limits.



There are supposed to be institutions which limit what can be done in pursuit of those private-sector goals.  They’re called “government” and “law.”  But those institutions are so annexed by the most powerful private-sector elites, and so corrupted by the public officials who run them, that nobody — least of all those elites — has any expectation that they will limit anything.  To the contrary, the full force of government and law will be unleashed against anyone who undermines Bank of America and Wall Street executives and telecoms and government and the like (such as WikiLeaks and supporters), and will be further exploited to advance the interests of those entities, but will never be used to constrain what they do.  These firms vying for Bank of America’s anti-WikiLeaks business know all of this full well, which is why they concluded that proposing such pernicious and possibly illegal attacks would be deemed not just acceptable but commendable.

Wild Wild Left Radio #98 More CHAVEZ, Less Obama, Less Mubarak


Friday, February 11th at 6pm EST!

Listen live by clicking the link icon below:

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More Chavez!

PhotobucketEgypt is FREE…of Mubarak anyway…but don’t forget, transition of power to the military comes while Mubarak, Suleiman and Prime Minister Ahmad Shafiq are all former military men.

I read an article this week by Mike Whitney, “World Focus: Can We Swap Obama for Chavez?” and it set me thinking deeply.

So, as I studied the no less than 14 different breaking headlines I wanted to cover tonight, I decided to spend a little time comparing what Hugo does for his country with what Obama has done for ours. Check out what we have gotten MORE of… more war, more fear, more cold, more neglect, more money to the top, more poisoning, more racism, more manipulation, more lies…. whew!

Its going to be scathing, and eye-opening in that tear your eyelids back and pour tabasco in them kind of way.

I know what I want. More Heroes & MORE LEFT!

No guesty goodness tonight, so I will be welcoming YOUR calls!

Remember to tune in next week for a return visit from Contributing Author on WWL, Professor John Kozy. HE GETS IT, and isn’t afraid to SPEAK OUT!

Join Wild Wild Left Radio every Friday at 6pm EST, via Blog Talk Radio, with Hostess and Producer Diane Gee to guide you through Current Events taken from a Wildly Left Prospective….  her Joplinesque voice speaking straight from the heart about the real-life implications of the Political and the Class War on everyday American Citizens like you.

Controversy? We face it. Cutting Edge? We step over it. Revolutions start with information, and The Wild Wild Left Radio brings you the best in information and op/eds from a position that others on the Left fear to tread…. all with a grain shaker of irreverent humor.

WWL Radio: Bringing you “out there where the buses don’t run” LEFT perspective with interviews, op/eds and straight talk since January of 2009!

Punting the Pundits

“Punting the Pundits” is an Open Thread. It is a selection of editorials and opinions from around the news medium and the internet blogs. The intent is to provide a forum for your reactions and opinions, not just to the opinions presented, but to what ever you find important.

Thanks to ek hornbeck, click on the link and you can access all the past “Punting the Pundits”

Mohamed ElBaradei: The Next Step for Egypt’s Opposition

WHEN I was a young man in Cairo, we voiced our political views in whispers, if at all, and only to friends we could trust. We lived in an atmosphere of fear and repression. As far back as I can remember, I felt outrage as I witnessed the misery of Egyptians struggling to put food on the table, keep a roof over their heads and get medical care. I saw firsthand how poverty and repression can destroy values and crush dignity, self-worth and hope.

Half a century later, the freedoms of the Egyptian people remain largely denied. Egypt, the land of the Library of Alexandria, of a culture that contributed groundbreaking advances in mathematics, medicine and science, has fallen far behind. More than 40 percent of our people live on less than $2 per day. Nearly 30 percent are illiterate, and Egypt is on the list of failed states.

Paul Krugman: Abraham Lincoln, Inflationist

There was a time when Republicans used to refer to themselves, proudly, as “the party of Lincoln.” But you don’t hear that line much these days. Why?

The main answer, presumably, lies in the G.O.P.’s decision, long ago, to seek votes from Southerners angered by the end of legal segregation. With the old Confederacy now the heart of the Republican base, boasting about the party’s Civil War-era legacy is no longer advisable.

But sooner or later, Republicans were bound to notice other reasons to disavow Lincoln. He was, after all, the first president to institute an income tax. And he was also the first president to issue a paper currency – the “greenback” – that wasn’t backed by gold or silver. “There is nothing more insidious that a country can do to its people than to debase its currency,” declared Representative Paul Ryan in one of two hearings Congress held on Wednesday on monetary policy. So much, then, for the Great Liberator.

Which brings me to the story of what went on in those monetary hearings.

Bernie Sanders: Organizing Help Wanted

We must defend America’s middle class before millionaires and billionaires own the entire country.

There is a war going on in this country and I am not referring to the wars in Iraq or Afghanistan. I am referring to the war waged by the wealthiest people in America on the disappearing and shrinking middle class of our country. The nation’s billionaires are on the warpath. They want more, more, more. Their greed has no end and they are apparently unconcerned for the future of this country if it gets in the way of their accumulation of power and wealth.

On the floor of the Senate, we discuss a lot of things. But one thing we fail to talk about is who is winning in this economy and who is losing, and what that means for parents struggling to survive while working longer hours with lower wages, and worrying about whether their children will have the same kind of standard of living they have.

Right now, the top 1 percent controls more than 23 percent of all income earned in America. The top 1 percent controls more than the bottom 50 percent. It’s not only that the rich are getting richer. The very, very rich are getting richer. In the last 25 years, we have seen 80 percent of all new income going to the top 1 percent.

John Nichols: Communications Breakdown: Obama Urges World to ‘Witness History Unfold’ in Egypt and… Mubarak Stays

Well, that was embarrassing.

For most of the day Thursday, news reports suggested that Egyptian Hosni Mubarak was going to step down.

Cool!

After weeks of people power protests, the dictator was finally exiting.

Then Central Intelligence Agency director Leon Panetta, supposedly one of the adults in the Obama administration, started talking about how there was a “strong likelihood” that Mubarak would exit.  

President Obama bought into the line, deliving a speech in which he pretty much said “tune in tonight for this historic transition.”

At the opening of another of the many “Winning the Future” speeches about the economy that have gone pretty much unnoticed since the Middle East erupted, Obama told a crowd in Marquette, Michigan: “What is absolutely clear is we are witnessing history unfold. It’s a moment of transformation taking place because the people of Egypt are calling for change.”

That sure sounded like it was all over but the helicopters taking off from the presidential palace, as did the president’s teasing comment that “we are following today’s events in Egypt very closely and we’ll have more to say as this plays out.”

Laura Flanders: A Bright Bipartisan Future on Civil Liberties?

Lately, when the term “bipartisan compromise” is tossed around, it tends to mean that Democrats are giving in to the Republican position on issues, or that women’s rights are being sacrificed to some larger purpose.

But there was bipartisanship of a different sort this week in the House, when civil libertarians on the left and the right of each party joined together to defeat some particularly controversial portions of the Patriot Act.

Twenty-six Republicans, including eight new Tea Party members, voted with some Democrats to stop fast-track passage, extending things like Roving wiretaps, the “lone wolf” surveillance provision, and the “library records” power… at least temporarily.

E.J. Dionne Jr.: Jim Webb: The last Jacksonian Democrat

Much of the focus on Sen. Jim Webb’s retirement will be on how this might make the Democrats’ already hard job of holding their Senate majority even more difficult. But more important than a single Virginia Senate seat is that Webb was one of a kind.

He was not only a Reagan Democrat who became a Republican and then came back. He was also a self-described Jacksonian Democrat. Democrats often speak at Jefferson-Jackson day dinners and mention Old Hickory, but it’s hard to think of any of them being as steeped as Webb was in what it meant to be a follower of Andrew Jackson.

David Sirota: The Super Bowl of Socialism

The Super Bowl has become a true televisual non sequitur-a bizarre “Rocky”-style montage mashing together as many divergent strands of American culture as possible.

This year’s blockbuster was no exception. There was former President George W. Bush sitting next to coach John Madden, who was obsessively texting. There was actress Cameron Diaz feeding popcorn to baseball bad boy Alex Rodriguez. There was Christina Aguilera belting out a “Naked Gun”-worthy version of the national anthem. There was even a melding of hip-hop, hair metal and sci-fi, as the Black Eyed Peas joined Slash for a rendition of “Sweet Child o’ Mine”-all in front of neon “Tron” dancers.

This was a bewildering assault on the senses, to say the least-and nothing was more singularly mind-blowing than the NFL using a Ronald Reagan eulogy to kick off a sports-themed tribute to socialism.

On This Day in History February 11

This is your morning Open Thread. Pour your favorite beverage and review the past and comment on the future.

Find the past “On This Day in History” here.

February 11 is the 42nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 323 days remaining until the end of the year (324 in leap years).

On this day in 1990, Nelson Mandela is released from prison

Nelson Mandela, leader of the movement to end South African apartheid, is released from prison after 27 years on February 11, 1990.

In 1944, Mandela, a lawyer, joined the African National Congress (ANC), the oldest black political organization in South Africa, where he became a leader of Johannesburg’s youth wing of the ANC. In 1952, he became deputy national president of the ANC, advocating nonviolent resistance to apartheid–South Africa’s institutionalized system of white supremacy and racial segregation. However, after the massacre of peaceful black demonstrators at Sharpeville in 1960, Nelson helped organize a paramilitary branch of the ANC to engage in guerrilla warfare against the white minority government.

In 1961, he was arrested for treason, and although acquitted he was arrested again in 1962 for illegally leaving the country. Convicted and sentenced to five years at Robben Island Prison, he was put on trial again in 1964 on charges of sabotage. In June 1964, he was convicted along with several other ANC leaders and sentenced to life in prison.

Imprisonment

Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island where he remained for the next eighteen of his twenty-seven years in prison. While in jail, his reputation grew and he became widely known as the most significant black leader in South Africa. On the island, he and others performed hard labour in a lime quarry. Prison conditions were very basic. Prisoners were segregated by race, with black prisoners receiving the fewest rations. Political prisoners were kept separate from ordinary criminals and received fewer privileges. Mandela describes how, as a D-group prisoner (the lowest classification) he was allowed one visitor and one letter every six months. Letters, when they came, were often delayed for long periods and made unreadable by the prison censors.

Whilst in prison Mandela undertook study with the University of London by correspondence through its External Programme and received the degree of Bachelor of Laws. He was subsequently nominated for the position of Chancellor of the University of London in the 1981 election, but lost to Princess Anne.

In his 1981 memoir Inside BOSS secret agent Gordon Winter describes his involvement in a plot to rescue Mandela from prison in 1969: this plot was infiltrated by Winter on behalf of South African intelligence, who wanted Mandela to escape so they could shoot him during recapture. The plot was foiled by British Intelligence.

In March 1982 Mandela was transferred from Robben Island to Pollsmoor Prison, along with other senior ANC leaders Walter Sisulu, Andrew Mlangeni, Ahmed Kathrada and Raymond Mhlaba. It was speculated that this was to remove the influence of these senior leaders on the new generation of young black activists imprisoned on Robben Island, the so-called “Mandela University”. However, National Party minister Kobie Coetsee says that the move was to enable discreet contact between them and the South African government.

In February 1985 President P.W. Botha offered Mandela his freedom on condition that he ‘unconditionally rejected violence as a political weapon’. Coetsee and other ministers had advised Botha against this, saying that Mandela would never commit his organisation to giving up the armed struggle in exchange for personal freedom. Mandela indeed spurned the offer, releasing a statement via his daughter Zindzi saying “What freedom am I being offered while the organisation of the people remains banned? Only free men can negotiate. A prisoner cannot enter into contracts.”

The first meeting between Mandela and the National Party government came in November 1985 when Kobie Coetsee met Mandela in Volks Hospital in Cape Town where Mandela was recovering from prostate surgery. Over the next four years, a series of tentative meetings took place, laying the groundwork for further contact and future negotiations, but little real progress was made.

In 1988 Mandela was moved to Victor Verster Prison and would remain there until his release. Various restrictions were lifted and people such as Harry Schwarz were able to visit him. Schwarz, a friend of Mandela, had known him since university when they were in the same law class. He was also a defence barrister at the Rivonia Trial and would become Mandela’s ambassador to Washington during his presidency.

Throughout Mandela’s imprisonment, local and international pressure mounted on the South African government to release him, under the resounding slogan Free Nelson Mandela! In 1989, South Africa reached a crossroads when Botha suffered a stroke and was replaced as president by Frederik Willem de Klerk. De Klerk announced Mandela’s release in February 1990.

Mandela was visited several times by delegates of the International Committee of the Red Cross, while at Robben Island and later at Pollsmoor prison. Mandela had this to say about the visits: “to me personally, and those who shared the experience of being political prisoners, the Red Cross was a beacon of humanity within the dark inhumane world of political imprisonment.”

 660 BC – Traditional date for the foundation of Japan by Emperor Jimmu.

55 – Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus, heir to the Roman Emperorship, dies under mysterious circumstances in Rome. This clears the way for Nero to become Emperor.

244 – Emperor Gordian III is murdered by mutinous soldiers in Zaitha (Mesopotamia). A mound is raised at Carchemish in his memory.

1531 – Henry VIII of England is recognized as supreme head of the Church of England.

1659 – The assault on Copenhagen by Swedish forces is beaten back with heavy losses.

1752 – Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospital in the United States, is opened by Benjamin Franklin.

1790 – Religious Society of Friends, also known as Quakers, petitions U.S. Congress for abolition of slavery.

1794 – First session of United States Senate open to the public.

1808 – Jesse Fell burns anthracite on an open grate as an experiment in heating homes with coal.

1809 – Robert Fulton files a patent for improvements to steamboat navigation

1812 – Massachusetts governor Elbridge Gerry “gerrymanders” for the first time.

1826 – University College London is founded under the name University of London.

1826 – Swaminarayan wrote the Shikshapatri, an important test within the Swaminarayan faith.

1840 – Gaetano Donizetti’s opera La Fille du Régiment receives its first performance in Paris.

1843 – Giuseppe Verdi’s opera I Lombardi receives its first performance in Milan.

1855 – Kassa Hailu is crowned Tewodros II, Emperor of Ethiopia, by Abuna Salama III in a ceremony at the church of Derasge Maryam

1861 – American Civil War: United States House of Representatives unanimously passes a resolution guaranteeing noninterference with slavery in any state.

1873 – King Amadeus I of Spain abdicates.

1889 – Meiji Constitution of Japan is adopted; the first Diet of Japan convenes in 1890.

1903 – Anton Bruckner’s 9th Symphony receives its first performance in Vienna.

1906 – Pope Pius X publishes the encyclical Vehementer nos.

1916 – Emma Goldman is arrested for lecturing on birth control.

1919 – Friedrich Ebert (SPD), is elected President of Germany.

1929 – Fascist Italy and the Vatican sign the Lateran Treaty.

1937 – A sit-down strike ends when General Motors recognizes the United Auto Workers Union.

1938 – BBC Television produces the world’s first ever science fiction television program, an adaptation of a section of the Karel Capek play R.U.R., which coined the term “robot”.

1939 – A Lockheed XP-38 flies from California to New York in 7 hours 2 minutes.

1941 – The first gold record is presented to Glenn Miller for “Chattanooga Choo Choo”.

1942 – The Battle of Bukit Timah is fought in Singapore during World War II.

1943 – World War II: General Dwight Eisenhower is selected to command the allied armies in Europe.

1953 – President Dwight Eisenhower refuses clemency appeal for Ethel and Julius Rosenberg.

1953 – The Soviet Union breaks off diplomatic relations with Israel.

1959 – The Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, which will later become South Yemen, is created as a protectorate of the United Kingdom.

1964 – Greeks and Turks begin fighting in Limassol, Cyprus.

1964 – The Republic of China (Taiwan) breaks off diplomatic relations with France.

1968 – Israeli-Jordanian border clashes.

1971 – Eighty-seven countries, including the US, UK, and USSR, sign the Seabed Treaty outlawing nuclear weapons in international waters.

1973 – Vietnam War: First release of American prisoners of war from Vietnam takes place.

1978 – Censorship: the People’s Republic of China lifts a ban on works by Aristotle, Shakespeare and Dickens.

1979 – Islamic revolution of Iran establishes an Islamic theocracy under the leadership of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.

1981 – 100,000 US gallons (380 m3) of radioactive coolant leak into the containment building of TVA Sequoyah 1 nuclear plant in Tennessee, contaminating 8 workers.

1987 – Philippines constitution goes into effect.

1990 – Nelson Mandela, a political prisoner for 27 years, is released from Victor Verster Prison outside Cape Town, South Africa.

1990 – James Buster Douglas, a 42 to 1 underdog, deals Mike Tyson his first professional loss with the largest upset in boxing history and becomes the undisputed heavyweight champion of the world.

1997 – Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on a mission to service the Hubble Space Telescope.

2008 – Rebel East Timorese soldiers seriously wound President Jose Ramos-Horta. Rebel leader Alfredo Reinado is killed in the attack.

Holidays and observances

   * Armed Forces Day (Liberia)

   * Christian Feast Day

         o Benedict of Aniane

         o Blaise

         o Caedmon

         o Gregory II

         o February 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

   * Evelio Javier Memorial Day (Panay Island, the Philippines)

   * Feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes (Roman Catholic Church)

   * National Foundation Day (Japan)

   * National Inventors’ Day (United States)

   * National Youth Day (Cameroon)

Six In The Morning

Ego So Big Reality Doesn’t Count  

The fury of a people whose hopes were raised and then dashed

As Mubarak clings on… What now for Egypt?

To the horrorof Egyptians and the world, President Hosni Mubarak – haggard and apparently disoriented – appeared on state television last night to refuse every demand of his opponents by staying in power for at least another five months. The Egyptian army, which had already initiated a virtual coup d’état, was nonplussed by the President’s speech which had been widely advertised – by both his friends and his enemies – as a farewell address after 30 years of dictatorship. The vast crowds in Tahrir Square were almost insane with anger and resentment.

The Starve For The Dear Leader  

North Korea is begging friends and foes alike for food aid while the elite of the regime prepares to celebrate the 69th birthday of Kim Jong-Il on February 16th.

Starving North Korea sends out SOS for food aid

The requests for assistance began last autumn, the South Korean newspaper the JoongAng Daily reported, but have become “frantic” in the last two months.

“Since the end of last year, North Korea has been asking the US, international organisations and almost every country it has diplomatic ties with, including nations in Europe and Southeast Asia, to assist it with food,” the paper quoted a unidentified source as saying.

Problem? What Problem?  



Hungary accused over red sludge leak

GREENPEACE WANTS the EU to force Hungary to take action over toxic waste the environmental group says is still leaking from an alumina plant that caused a deadly disaster last October.

Ten people were killed when a waste pool burst its banks and sent more than one million cubic metres of corrosive red sludge surging across 40sq km, inundating local villages and forcing the evacuation of residents.

Hungary’s government, which now holds the rotating EU presidency, took control of the MAL Hungarian Aluminium facility and pledged to clean up the area and compensate victims.

I Hear What Your Saying You Just Don’t Know It  



Thousands caught up in newspaper’s phone hacks  

British police will contact thousands of people whose mobile phones may have been targeted by the News of The World, an indication of the scale of the scandal at the heart of Rupert Murdoch’s media empire.

Police have long insisted only a small number of people were believed to have been spied upon by the newspaper, which employed a private detective to break into the voicemail boxes of the paper’s targets and eavesdrop on their private messages.

How About Something Of Better Quality  

Second-hand goods from the United States have long been a staple in Ghana, but now the country is seeking to get second-hand goods off its shelves.

Ghana says second-hand clothes are no longer good enough

Dakar, Senegal

For better or worse, second-hand T-shirts from the US often make up the uniform for billions of people throughout Africa.

The Idiots Don’t Know What The Other Idiots Will Do  



House Republicans divided on spending cuts; for some, it’s $100 billion or bust

An already wobbly week for House Republicans turned chaotic Thursday as their unruly new majority flatly rejected a spending plan crafted by House leaders, saying its cuts fell far short of fulfilling a campaign pledge to slice $100 billion from federal programs.

House leaders offered to redo the package but were struggling to identify the massive and unprecedented cuts that will be required to meet their goal. Dissatisfied conservatives, meanwhile, were pressing for even sharper reductions that could prove difficult to push through the House, much less the Democratic-controlled Senate.

Reporting the Revolution: Day 18

(10 am. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

Update: Hosni Mubarak has resigned as announced on Egyptian State TV by Suleiman the torturer.  The Army has taken over the government.  Is this good news?  As Mao said about the invention of fire for China- too soon to tell. – ek

This is a Live Blog and will be updated as the news is available. You can follow the latest reports from AL Jazeera English and Al-Masry Al-Youm: English Edition

class=”BrightcoveExperience”>The Guardian has a Live Blog from their reporters in Egypt that refreshes automatically every minute.

Al Jazeera has a Live Blog for Feb 11

Also follow the Live blog at mishima’s Ignoring Asia.

As you can see we now have the live feed from Al Jazeera English.

Last night’s announcement by President Hosni Mubarak that he was not leaving office infuriated the Egyptian people who immediately marched from Tahrir Square through dark Cairo streets to the building of the state run television station for a loud but peaceful demonstration. Today portends to be another day of peaceful marches and protests with a planned march from Tahrir Square to the Presidential Palace. Protests are planned throughout the country but everyone is anxious with the rise in anger and Vice President Omar Suleiman’s speech that was taken as an offensive. Al Jazeera is reporting that “Egyptian military’s supreme council has held an ‘important’ meeting and will issue a statement soon”. So far the military has remained on the sidelines. They were, however, embarrassed by Mubarak’s continued refusal to leave office since they had made public announcement that indicated that the protesters demands were going to be met. Day eighteen promises to be large and loud and let us all hope peaceful and successful.

Here is some of the current news as the day has already begun in Egypt.

Mubarak’s defiance could spell disaster

The stubbornness of the beleaguered Egyptian president has embarrassed the army and endangered the people

Mubarak’s speech came at the end of an extraordinary day during which all the evidence seemed to indicate decisive intervention by the military, with officers telling protesters in Tahrir Square that their demands would be met.

Even more significantly, state TV broadcast pictures of the higher armed forces council meeting without Mubarak, the commander-in-chief, reinforcing the impression the generals and the defence minister, Field Marshal Hussein Tantawi, were moving against him. Tantawi is said to be close to and in close contact with the US government.

The council’s statement – the title “communique number one” redolent of past military interventions in Egypt and across the Arab world – said it would “remain in continuous session to discuss what measures and arrangements could be taken to safeguard the homeland and its achievements, and the aspirations of the great Egyptian people”. Omar Ashour, an Egyptian academic at Exeter University, said: “We may be seeing factional fighting inside the regime and in the end the Mubarak faction won. Or maybe we see him attempting to cling to power regardless of the views of the military. This is certainly embarrassing for them.”

Mohamed ElBaradei, the nearest the fractured opposition has to a single well-known leader, said Egypt’s fate now lay in the hands of the military. “The army must save the country now,” he said.

Military Caught Between Mubarak and Protesters

WASHINGTON – Even as pro-democracy demonstrations in Cairo have riveted the world’s attention for 17 days, the Egyptian military has managed the crisis with seeming finesse, winning over street protesters, quietly consolidating its domination of top government posts and sidelining potential rivals for leadership, notably President Hosni Mubarak’s son Gamal.

Then came Thursday, a roller coaster of a day on which the military at first appeared to be moving to usher Mr. Mubarak from the scene – and then watched with the world as Mr. Mubarak clung to his title, delegating some powers to Omar Suleiman, the vice president and former longtime intelligence chief.

The standoff between the protest leaders and Mr. Mubarak, hours before major demonstrations set for Friday, could pose a new dilemma for military commanders. Mr. Suleiman called for an end to demonstrations, and Human Rights Watch said this week that some military units had been involved in detaining and abusing protesters. But by most accounts, army units deployed in Cairo and other cities have shown little appetite for using force to clear the streets.

Barack Obama impatient for credible transition in Egypt

US president says Egyptian government has yet to put forward a ‘credible, concrete and unequivocal path to democracy’ after Mubarak refuses to step down

Barack Obama expressed dismay at the failure of Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak to stand down and said the Egyptian government has yet to put forward a “credible, concrete and unequivocal path to democracy”, as Egypt braced itself for what demonstrators predicted would be the biggest protests yet.

The US president’s patience appeared to be nearing its end after being wrong-footed and embarrassed earlier in the day by an expectation that Mubarak was planning to stand down.

American unhappiness with Mubarak was echoed by European leaders.

The White House, the state department and the Pentagon will be seeking explanations from their counterparts in Egypt as to what went wrong. Obama’s critics claimed he had been set up and the incident reflected his naivety.

The Obama administration had hinted early on Thursday that Mubarak was on the eve of departure. The CIA director, Leon Panetta, giving evidence before the House intelligence committee, predicted there was a “a strong likelihood that Mubarak may step down” by the end of the day.

U.S. Intelligence Chief Defends Reports on Egypt

WASHINGTON – The U.S. director of national intelligence sought Thursday to defend the intelligence community against criticism that it had failed to more clearly warn of the recent crisis in Egypt, saying that the buildup of potentially explosive pressures had been amply reported but that the specific triggers to action were far harder to predict.

“We are not clairvoyant,” said the director, James R. Clapper Jr., at a hearing of the House intelligence committee.

The intelligence community has faced criticism for failing to provide a clearer warning, or more timely descriptions, of the fast-moving developments in Egypt. President Barack Obama and other top administration officials have repeatedly seemed to be scrambling to catch up with events.

But Mr. Clapper, and also Leon E. Panetta, the director of central intelligence, suggested that it would always be difficult to know precisely when a potentially critical situation would turn explosive – to know, for example, when a frustrated merchant in Tunisia would set himself afire, an event that indirectly fed into the Egyptian crisis.

Europe’s Foreign Policy Chief, Struggling for Mandate, Faces Criticism on Uprisings

PARIS – After President Hosni Mubarak of Egypt refused to step down on Thursday night, infuriating demonstrators in his country, the European Union’s foreign policy chief, Catherine Ashton, issued a sharp statement saying that “the time for change is now” and that Mr. Mubarak “has not yet opened the way to faster and deeper reforms.”

Her rapid response was a marked change from the past few weeks, when she has been increasingly criticized as being painfully slow to respond to the crisis in Egypt and elsewhere, and as simply following an American script that has shifted several times with the flow of events.

It has been very difficult for Ms. Ashton, whose job was created in December 2009 by the Lisbon Treaty, to get ahead of the curve.

She must maneuver among the 27 member states – all with their own foreign ministers – as well as the European Union bureaucracy and the European Commission, run by José Manuel Barroso, who has foreign policy aspirations of his own. She is still struggling to build a staff and a new European diplomatic corps, and she must cobble together money and agreed positions from all the members.

Iran Presses Opposition to Refrain From Rally

TEHRAN – Iran’s authorities have increased pressure on the country’s political opposition days before a rally proposed by opposition leaders in support of the popular uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt.

Security forces stationed outside the home of the reformist cleric Mehdi Karroubi, one of the country’s most prominent opposition leaders, prevented Mr. Karroubi’s son from seeing his father on Thursday, according to the son, Hossein.

In an interview with an Arabic-language news Web site, Al Arabiya, Hossein Karroubi, who is politically active, said that the security forces told him that other family members, except his mother, were also barred from seeing his father.

The elder Mr. Karroubi and another government critic, Mir Hussein Moussavi, had submitted a formal request to the government to hold the rally on Feb. 14. Opposition Web sites have also reported the arrest of a number of people associated with the two opposition leaders. On Wednesday night, Taghi Rahmani, an activist close to Mr. Karroubi, and Mohammad-Hossein Sharifzadegan, a former welfare minister and an adviser to Mr. Moussavi, were arrested at their homes by Iran’s security forces. The Web sites also reported Thursday that two reformist journalists had been arrested.

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