Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Putin leads backlash over WikiLeaks boss detention

by Maria Antonova, AFP

42 mins ago

MOSCOW (AFP) – Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin Thursday led growing support from some world leaders for the beleaguered WikiLeaks founder, describing his detention in Britain as “undemocratic”.

The wave of support for Julian Assange, currently in a British jail as Sweden seeks his extradition on rape charges, came as hackers — dubbed “hack-tivists” — stepped up cyber attacks on those opposed to WikiLeaks.

But after taking down the websites of Visa, Mastercard and others, supporters of the whistleblower website tried but failed to knock online retail giant Amazon.com offline.

2 African Union suspends Ivory Coast

by Roland Lloyd Parry, AFP

2 hrs 1 min ago

ABIDJAN (AFP) – The African Union suspended Ivory Coast from its ranks Thursday and the United States warned of sanctions, further isolating Laurent Gbagbo as he defied calls to quit power following disputed polls.

The decision by the African bloc (AU) came after the UN Security Council and senior African leaders said Gbagbo should abandon efforts to cling to office in the wake of the November 28 run-off against former premier Alassane Ouattara.

A letter from US President Barack Obama to Gbagbo meanwhile “made clear that if he makes the wrong choice … we would look at possible sanctions against him and others if necessary,” State Department spokesman Philip Crowley said.

3 Nobel jury tries to abate Chinese fury at peace pick

by Nina Larson, AFP

Thu Dec 9, 1:13 pm ET

OSLO (AFP) – Nobel organisers tried Thursday to dampen growing anger in Beijing on the eve of a controversial peace prize ceremony for jailed dissident Liu Xiaobo, insisting the honour was not targeted against China.

“This is not a prize against China. This is a prize honouring people in China,” Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjoern Jagland insisted at a press conference in Oslo, traditionally held by the laureate on the day before the annual peace prize ceremony.

He did however say he believed the prize to Liu, who remains stuck in a Chinese prison and will not be able to attend Friday’s ceremony, would change things in Beijing.

4 Nobel tries to assuage China ahead of ceremony

by Nina Larson, AFP

Thu Dec 9, 11:41 am ET

OSLO (AFP) – Supporters and opponents of jailed Chinese dissident Liu Xiaobo mobilised Thursday on the eve of a ceremony in honour of the absent Nobel Peace Prize laureate that has enraged Beijing.

China has kept up a barrage of criticism of the award to Liu who will be unable to attend the ceremony, insisting that the vast majority of countries oppose the decision to hand the prize to a man it considers a criminal.

“Those people at the Nobel committee have to admit they are in the minority. The Chinese people and the overwhelming majority of people in the world oppose what they do,” foreign ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu told reporters in Beijing.

5 China on the offensive over Nobel award ceremony

by Marianne Barriaux, AFP

Thu Dec 9, 6:12 am ET

BEIJING (AFP) – China on Thursday launched a final salvo ahead of a ceremony honouring Nobel peace laureate Liu Xiaobo, calling US lawmakers “arrogant” for supporting him and saying most of the world opposes the move.

The fresh round of criticism, which also targeted the Oslo-based Nobel committee, comes on the eve of a ceremony in the Norwegian capital honouring Liu, who was jailed in December 2009 for 11 years on subversion charges.

“Those people at the Nobel committee have to admit they are in the minority. The Chinese people and the overwhelming majority of countries and people in the world oppose what they do,” foreign ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu said.

6 Climate talks make progress as Bolivia calls for more

by Shaun Tandon, AFP

2 hrs 12 mins ago

CANCUN, Mexico (AFP) – The world’s climate negotiators on Thursday inched toward compromise on fighting deforestation and assisting poor nations as Bolivia’s firebrand leader demanded more aggressive action.

With one day left for the UN-led talks in Mexico, South African President Jacob Zuma urged the more than 190 nations to set up “the building blocks” for a comprehensive climate deal when he leads next year’s meeting in Durban.

“We dare not lose this opportunity,” Zuma told reporters at the talks in resort city of Cancun.

7 Parmalat boss gets 18 years for ‘Europe’s Enron’

by Mathieu Gorse, AFP

1 hr 13 mins ago

MILAN (AFP) – The former head of Italian food conglomerate Parmalat was sentenced to 18 years in prison and ordered to pay huge sanctions on Thursday after a massive fraud trial on a case dubbed “Europe’s Enron.”

Calisto Tanzi, 72, was not in court for the sentencing and has only served nine months between prison and house arrest since the spectacular collapse in 2003 of a company that he founded in 1961 and operated in 30 countries.

The court in Parmalat’s home town of Parma in northern Italy said Tanzi and other former executives sentenced with him will have to pay two billion euros (2.6 billion dollars) back to the company, which has emerged from bankruptcy.

8 In blow to Obama, allies reject tax deal

by Olivier Knox, AFP

51 mins ago

WASHINGTON (AFP) – In a blow to US President Barack Obama, his Democratic allies in the House of Representatives voted Thursday to reject a compromise he reached with Republicans to avert a massive New Year’s tax hike.

Despite an unrelenting White House charm offensive, House Democrats declared behind closed doors, by voice vote, that the framework deal was unacceptable in its current form, ensuring it could not pass this year absent key changes.

“We will continue discussions with the president and our Democratic and Republican colleagues in the days ahead to improve the proposal before it comes to the House floor for a vote,” said Democratic House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

9 Steeplechase champion in Spanish doping probe

by Gabriel Rubio, AFP

1 hr 4 mins ago

MADRID (AFP) – Spanish police questioned world steeplechase champion Marta Dominguez on Thursday as they made several arrests in a major anti-doping operation.

Dominguez, winner of the 5,000 metres at the 2001 and 2003 World championships in addition to the 2009 steeplechase, was seen entering a Guardia Civil police station in northern Spain’s Palencia, an AFP photographer said.

Interior ministry sources put the number of detainees at 14, saying they included top athletes, coaches and medical staff.

10 Four dead as Haiti vote protests turn ugly

by Clarens Renois, AFP

Wed Dec 8, 7:06 pm ET

PORT-AU-PRINCE (AFP) – Thousands of protesters rampaged in Haitian towns Wednesday, torching buildings in armed clashes that left four dead, after election results triggered bitter accusations of vote-rigging, witnesses said.

Supporters of popular singer Michel Martelly took to the streets after Tuesday night’s results showed he had been narrowly — and unexpectedly — knocked out of the race for the presidency of the impoverished Caribbean nation.

Instead, President Rene Preval’s handpicked protege Jude Celestin defied predictions to snap up second place and a coveted slot in January’s run-off in which he will battle a former first lady for the nation’s top job.

11 Hackers hit credit card giants after WikiLeaks’ funding cut

AFP

Wed Dec 8, 6:32 pm ET

ZURICH (AFP) – Hackers on Wednesday attacked the websites of credit card giants Mastercard and Visa in revenge for their decisions to cut off funding to whistleblower website WikiLeaks.

The group “Anonymous” claimed credit for bringing down the websites of the two firms after they suspended payments to WikiLeaks, and for attacking the site of a Swiss bank that closed an account of site founder Julian Assange.

“Hackers Take Down Visa.com in the Name of Wikileaks. Wow. This is getting crazy,” said a message from the group on microblogging site Twitter, as the attacks started to take on the proportions of an all out cyber war.

12 WikiLeaks supporters step up cyber war

by Danny Kemp, AFP

Thu Dec 9, 6:52 am ET

LONDON (AFP) – Hackers stepped up their cyber war on Thursday in support of WikiLeaks as the embattled whistleblowers released memos showing the US views China as a “pernicious” competitor in Africa, lacking in morals.

After a group which has dubbed itself “Anonymous” vowed to intensify its “war of data” against Mastercard, Visa and other groups which have cut funding to the website, the Swedish government then came under attack.

In an online chat with AFP, organisers of the group said thousands of volunteers were taking part in their defense of WikiLeaks and its founder Julian Assange, whom they described as a “free-speech martyr.”

13 EU official urges easing in Greek repayment schedule

AFP

Thu Dec 9, 12:57 pm ET

ATHENS (AFP) – The European Union is planning a “systemic” response to the eurozone debt crisis, a senior EU official said Thursday, two days after the IMF head called on the EU to adopt a “comprehensive” approach.

EU Economics Affairs Commissioner Olli Rehn also backed a delay for Greece in the repayment of its 110-billion-euro rescue loan, accorded in May by both the EU and the International Monetary Fund.

Rehn said EU finance ministers were ready to look favourably on a delay in the face of concern about Greece’s ability to meet a 2015 deadline given the parlous state of its economy.

14 Students clash with police outside UK parliament

by Danny Kemp, AFP

Thu Dec 9, 11:23 am ET

LONDON (AFP) – Angry students clashed with police in a rally outside Britain’s parliament on Thursday as the coalition government faced its biggest test yet in a vote on proposals that could triple university tuition fees.

Demonstrators surged into the square in front of the Houses of Parliament, as lawmakers prepared to vote on moves to allow universities in England to charge annual fees of up to 9,000 pounds (14,200 dollars, 10,700 euros).

In ugly scenes in the heart of London, protesters repeatedly tried to break through a cordon of riot police and at one point attempted to smash down a metal fence around the parliament and hurl sections of it at officers.

15 UK coalition under strain in university fees vote

by Sam Reeves, AFP

Thu Dec 9, 8:13 am ET

LONDON (AFP) – Britain’s coalition government is facing its biggest test yet in a vote on whether to let universities triple tuition fees, as thousands of students protested against the proposals in London.

The change — which would see students at English universities charged fees of up to 9,000 pounds (14,200 dollars, 10,700 euros) a year — have exposed deep tensions within the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition.

The move comes amid a series of deep cuts in public spending imposed by the government to slash a record deficit.

16 WikiLeaks backers threaten more cyber attacks

By Georgina Prodhan and Jeremy Pelofsky, Reuters

1 hr 58 mins ago

LONDON/WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Internet activists defied efforts to end their online assaults against institutions seen as enemies of WikiLeaks on Thursday, promising more cyber attacks on targets starting with PayPal.

The campaign to avenge WikiLeaks against those who have obstructed its operations, calling itself Operation Payback, has already temporarily brought down the websites of credit-card giants Visa and MasterCard, and of the Swedish government.

In Moscow, Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin said the arrest of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange showed the West was hypocritical in its criticism of Russia’s record on democracy.

17 Analysis: Wikileaks battle: a new amateur face of cyber war?

By Peter Apps, Political Risk Correspondent, Reuters

Thu Dec 9, 3:33 am ET

LONDON (Reuters) – The website attacks launched by supporters of WikiLeaks show 21st-century cyber warfare evolving into a more amateur and anarchic affair than many predicted.

While most countries have plowed much more attention and resources into cyber security in recent years, most of the debate has focused on the threat from militant groups such as al Qaeda or mainstream state on state conflict.

But attempts to silence WikiLeaks after the leaking of some 250,000 classified State Department cables seem to have produced something rather different — something of a popular rebellion amongst hundreds or thousands of tech-savvy activists.

18 Democrats defy Obama, oppose tax deal

By Kim Dixon and Donna Smith, Reuters

53 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Angry Democrats in the House of Representatives defied President Barack Obama on Thursday and rejected a deal he struck with Republicans to extend low tax rates that are set to expire in three weeks.

While unlikely on its own to derail the tax plan, the Democrats’ rebellion gives Obama another political headache just over a month after he took a beating in mid-term elections.

In a raucous, closed-door meeting on Capitol Hill, mutinous Democrats chanted “Just say no!” as they vowed to overhaul Obama’s plan to extend low tax rates for nearly all Americans, according to lawmakers in the room.

19 U.S. tax deal squeezes potential home buyers

By Al Yoon and Daniel Trotta, Reuters

Wed Dec 8, 10:01 pm ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – For Kathryn Confer, refinancing the mortgage on her home in Erie, Pennsylvania, became a race against time — first because she was drowning under a 10.5 percent interest rate and then because of the U.S. Congress.

Confer wanted to avoid the unintended consequences of the political compromise struck by President Barack Obama and congressional Republicans to extend lower tax rates to all Americans, including high earners.

Yields in the U.S. Treasury bond market spiked on Wednesday as investors worried the deal would inflate further the ballooning U.S. deficit, pushing mortgage rates upward just as the U.S. housing market was showing some signs of recovery.

20 Nobel head: Liu’s prize based on "universal values"

By Wojciech Moskwa and Sui-Lee Wee, Reuters

1 hr 24 mins ago

OSLO/BEIJING (Reuters) – The Nobel Peace Prize panel on Thursday defended its award to jailed dissident Liu Xiaobo as based on “universal values,” rejecting Beijing’s accusation that it is trying force Western ideas on China.

China maintained its combative tone on the eve of the prize ceremony in Oslo, and announced the award of its own “Confucius Peace Prize” to former Taiwan vice-president Lien Chan, though his office said he was unaware of the award.

China jailed Liu last Christmas Day for 11 years for subversion of state power and for being the lead author of Charter 08, a manifesto calling for democratic reform in the one-party state.

21 MasterCard buys Travelex prepaid unit for $459 million

By Maria Aspan and Sudip Kar-Gupta, Reuters

Thu Dec 9, 1:49 pm ET

NEW YORK/LONDON (Reuters) – MasterCard Inc is buying a prepaid cash-card business of foreign exchange group Travelex for 290 million pounds ($459 million) in an effort to win business in fast-growing emerging markets.

Travelex’s prepaid card business focuses on travelers that use plastic instead of travelers checks. But MasterCard hopes to expand the business to offer cards to consumers in emerging markets that do not have bank accounts and therefore cannot use credit or debit cards.

The deal will “be an important driver for our growth in the whole prepaid arena,” especially outside of the United States, MasterCard Chief Executive Ajay Banga said during a conference call with investors and reporters on Thursday.

22 Special Report: The Chinese consumer awakens

By Alan Wheatley, Global Economics Correspondent, Reuters

Thu Dec 9, 2:23 am ET

XIAHE, China (Reuters)- In the Tibetan monastery town of Xiahe, Gyelyanjia is visiting for a festival and taking the opportunity to do some shopping.

He has spent 20 yuan ($3) at Ding’s electrical appliance shop on a heat-belt, which he can fill with boiling water and strap around his waist to ward off the bitter winter chill on the Himalayan plateau.

The 66-year-old grins: “I already have a television at home. But I would like a washing machine and a fridge. I hope to buy those next year.”

23 U.N. climate talks seek to avert damaging failure

By Alister Doyle and Robert Campbell, Reuters

Wed Dec 8, 11:48 pm ET

CANCUN, Mexico (Reuters) – Almost 200 nations sought on Wednesday to break a deadlock between rich and poor on steps to fight global warming and avert a new, damaging setback after they failed to agree a U.N. treaty last year in Copenhagen.

Several environment ministers said that failure at the talks in Mexico could undermine faith in the ability of the United Nations to tackle global problems in the 21st century as power shifts toward emerging nations led by China and India.

“I think that what is at stake here is also multilateralism,” said European Climate Commissioner Connie Hedegaard. “It’s absolutely crucial that this process, which is the only one we have … can prove that it can deliver results.”

24 Despite arrest, Assange extradition faces hurdles

By RAPHAEL G. SATTER, Associated Press

15 mins ago

LONDON – Some of the WikiLeaks critics who cheered founder Julian Assange’s arrest may want to think again. The prospect of Assange being sent to Sweden in a sex-crimes inquiry may make it less likely that he’ll wind up before an American judge, something politicians and pundits including Sen. Joe Lieberman of Connecticut have called for.

That’s because Britain has one of the most U.S.-friendly extradition regimes in Europe. Sweden, with its tough media-protection laws, may not be so quick to hand the 39-year-old Australian over.

“(U.S. officials) might be well advised, if they think they have a basis, to try to extradite him while he’s still here,” said Peter Sommer, a cybercrime expert at the London School of Economics.

25 Protests, cyber-skirmishes rage over WikiLeaks

By RAPHAEL G. SATTER and JILL LAWLESS, Associated Press

2 mins ago

LONDON – Skirmishes raged across cyberspace Thursday between WikiLeaks supporters and the companies they accuse of trying to stifle the group, with websites on both sides of the battle line taken out of service or choked off by attacks.

The U.N.’s top human rights official raised the alarm over officials’ and corporations’ moves to cut off WikiLeaks’ funding and starve it of server space – something she described as a “potentially violating WikiLeaks’ right to freedom of expression.”

Navi Pillay also expressed surprise at the scale of the online attacks that have targeted major American financial players – in some cases denying access to their websites for hours at a time.

26 US, Canada are close allies. That’s classified?

By MATT APUZZO, Associated Press

Thu Dec 9, 6:27 am ET

WASHINGTON – Wanna hear a secret? The U.S. and Canada are probably going to remain friends. And the conservative and liberal party leaders in England? They don’t like each other.

But keep that under wraps. The U.S. doesn’t want that sort of sensitive information getting out for a decade or so.

While the recent leak of government documents onto the website WikiLeaks has revealed government secrets on such topics as Iran, North Korea and Yemen, the disclosure also unmasked another closely guarded fact: Much of what the government says is classified isn’t much of a secret at all.

27 Students attack Prince Charles’ car after fee hike

Associated Press

10 mins ago

LONDON – In Britain’s worst political violence in years, furious student protesters rained sticks and rocks on riot police, vandalized government buildings and attacked a car carrying Prince Charles and his wife, Camilla, after lawmakers approved a controversial hike in university tuition fees.

Demonstrators set upon the heir to the throne’s limousine as it drove through London’s West End shopping and entertainment hub. Protesters who had been running amok and smashing shop windows kicked and threw paint at the car, which sped off.

Charles’ office, Clarence House, confirmed the attack but said “their royal highnesses are unharmed.”

28 House Democrats reject tax plan without changes

By CHARLES BABINGTON and STEPHEN OHLEMACHER, Associated Press

11 mins ago

WASHINGTON – House Democrats voted Thursday to reject President Barack Obama’s tax deal with Republicans in its current form, but it was unclear how significantly the package might need to be changed.

By voice vote in a closed caucus meeting, Democrats passed a resolution saying the tax package should not come to the House floor for consideration as written, even though no formal House bill has been drafted. Rep. Peter DeFazio, D-Ore., introduced the resolution.

Said Rep. Lloyd Doggett, D-Texas: “If it’s take it or leave it, we’ll leave it.”

29 Democrats delay action on young immigrants bill

By JULIE HIRSCHFELD DAVIS, Associated Press

12 mins ago

WASHINGTON – The Senate moved Thursday to delay a politically charged showdown vote on legislation carving out a path to legal status for foreign-born youngsters brought to this country illegally, putting off but probably not preventing the measure’s demise.

Facing GOP objections, Democrats put aside the so-called Dream Act and said they’d try again to advance it before year’s end. They’re short of the 60 votes needed to do so, however, and critics in both parties quickly said they won’t change their minds in the waning days of the Democratic-controlled Congress.

“This is mainly a political exercise rather than a serious attempt to deal with our broken immigration system,” said Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas.

30 Authorities burn down explosive-laden Calif house

By JULIE WATSON, Associated Press

14 mins ago

ESCONDIDO, Calif. – A fire intentionally set Thursday to destroy an explosives-filled house in a suburban San Diego neighborhood rapidly consumed the structure without major problems as fire crews and curious onlookers watched.

Authorities said the home was so packed with homemade explosives that they had no choice but to burn it to the ground.

Remotely controlled explosive devices ignited the home in Escondido and it quickly became engulfed in flames as thick smoke rose high into the sky, going just as authorities had planned to avoid spreading toxic fumes through the community.

31 Doors’ Jim Morrison pardoned for indecent exposure

By BRENDAN FARRINGTON and SUZETTE LABOY, Associated Press

16 mins ago

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. – This is the end for the wild concert 41 years ago that left Jim Morrison marked with what today would be considered sex-offender status. Florida’s Clemency Board, egged on by departing Gov. Charlie Crist, pardoned The Doors’ long-dead singer Thursday on indecent exposure and profanity charges stemming from the show.

Some people who were at the Miami concert March 1, 1969, insist even today that he exposed himself, though others in the audience and Morrison’s bandmates contend he was just teasing the crowd and only pretended to do the deed. Crist, tuned in to the controversy by a Doors fan, said there was enough doubt about what happened at the Dinner Key Auditorium to justify a pardon.

The board, which consists of Crist and a three-member Cabinet, voted unanimously to pardon Morrison as they granted several other pardons Thursday. At the hearing, the governor called the convictions a “blot” on the record of an accomplished artist for “something he may or may not have done.”

32 Kids go on expensive buying sprees in iPhone games

By PETER SVENSSON, AP Technology Writer

2 hrs 13 mins ago

NEW YORK – “The Smurfs’ Village,” a game for the iPhone and other Apple gadgets, was released a month ago and quickly became the highest-grossing application in the iTunes store. Yet it’s free to download.

So where does the money come from? Kelly Rummelhart of Gridley, Calif., has part of the answer. Her 4-year-old son was using her iPad to play the game and racked up $66.88 in charges on her credit card without knowing what he was doing.

Rummelhart had no idea that it was possible to buy things – buy them with real money – inside the game. In this case, her son bought one bushel and 11 buckets of “Smurfberries,” tokens that speed up gameplay.

33 Haiti officials to re-count disputed election

By JONATHAN M. KATZ, Associated Press

2 hrs 19 mins ago

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti – Haiti’s electoral council will re-count the vote in the country’s disputed election in view of election monitors and potentially the three leading candidates themselves, the council president said Thursday.

The decision follows rioting sparked by the announcement that government-backed candidate Jude Celestin and former first lady Mirlande Manigat were poised to enter a January runoff, while entertainer Michel “Sweet Micky” Martelly had apparently been narrowly eliminated.

Council president Gaillot Dorsainvil read a statement on Haitian radio saying that tally sheets would be re-counted with international observers and electoral officials.

34 Anti-China protests in Oslo over Nobel peace prize

By MATTI HUUHTANEN and CHRISTOPHER BODEEN, Associated Press

Thu Dec 9, 12:42 pm ET

OSLO, Norway – Pro-democracy advocates marched on the Chinese embassy in Oslo on Thursday, demanding that China release imprisoned Nobel Peace Prize winner Liu Xiaobo.

Chanting “Freedom to Liu! Freedom for China!” about 100 protesters tried to deliver a petition with more than 100,000 signatures urging the dissident’s release from a Chinese prison before being diverted by police away from the embassy gates.

The protest came on the eve of the Nobel prize ceremony, where the 54-year-old Liu will be represented by an empty chair. Friday will be the first time the peace prize will not be handed out since 1936, when Adolf Hitler prevented German pacifist Carl von Ossietzky from accepting the award.

35 Likely GOP hopefuls line up against nuclear treaty

By LIZ “Sprinkles” SIDOTI, AP National Political Writer

Thu Dec 9, 2:25 pm ET

WASHINGTON – Republicans weighing a White House bid fiercely oppose a new nuclear arms treaty with Russia and stand in stark contrast to two presidents, Democrat Barack Obama and Republican George H.W. Bush, on a critical foreign policy issue.

“It’s an obsolete approach that’s a holdover from the Cold War and a bilateral treaty without taking into account multilateral threats,” former House Speaker Newt Gingrich said Wednesday, becoming the latest potential 2012 candidate to object to swift passage of the treaty without changes.

Gingrich joins Mitt Romney, Tim Pawlenty, John Thune and Sarah Palin – all outspoken critics of the pact. The bright line between would-be GOP challengers and the incumbent Democrat raises the likelihood that the New START treaty will become a 2012 issue and its success or failure will reverberate as the next presidential campaign takes shape.

36 Abortion rights foes look to spread fetal pain law

By TIMBERLY ROSS, Associated Press

14 mins ago

OMAHA, Neb. – Abortion rights foes emboldened by a new Nebraska law that restricts late-term procedures based on the disputed notion that fetuses can feel pain after 20 weeks are pushing for similar legislation in other states, particularly those where Republicans won big in November.

National Right to Life held a strategy conference this week in Arlington, Va., to offer its state affiliates guidance for the 2011 legislative session. Indiana, Iowa and Kentucky lawmakers have already started drafting bills similar to Nebraska’s law, and abortion opponents are pushing lawmakers in Kansas, Maryland and Oklahoma to do the same.

“What Nebraska did was fantastic,” said Margie Montgomery, the executive director of Kentucky Right to Life. “That makes us more excited about it. Now we can point to it – it’s already a law in Nebraska. That’s really good for us.”

37 Report: For-profit colleges cashing in on military

By ERIC GORSKI, AP Education Writer

18 mins ago

For-profit college companies are taking in enormous amounts of federal student aid money by recruiting and enrolling members of the military, veterans and their families, with questionable returns, according to a new report from a vocal Senate critic of the industry.

Citing low student loan repayments and high dropout rates at for-profit schools, the report from Sen. Tom Harkin is urging Congress and the federal agencies involved to “act now” to make sure the aid programs are not being exploited.

A representative of for-profit colleges responded that the enrollment growth ought to be celebrated, and that active-duty military and veterans are choosing schools that serve their needs.

38 Jury deliberating 1975 SD reservation slaying case

By NOMAAN MERCHANT, Associated Press

1 hr 35 mins ago

RAPID CITY, S.D. – Jurors began deliberating the fate Thursday of a man charged for the 1975 killing of an American Indian Movement member, whose death became synonymous with the decades-old battles between federal agents and American Indian activists.

John Graham, 55, is accused of shooting Annie Mae Aquash and leaving her to die on South Dakota’s Pine Ridge reservation in December 1975. Prosecutors allege that Graham and two other AIM activists kidnapped and killed Aquash because they thought she was a government spy.

Graham, a Southern Tutchone Indian from Canada, is charged with two counts of murder and could receive life in prison if convicted.

39 Wyo. officials say yes to Teton land sale to feds

By MEAD GRUVER, Associated Press

1 hr 41 mins ago

CHEYENNE, Wyo. – The state land board on Thursday approved selling 2 square miles of property within Grand Teton National Park to the federal government for $107 million in a deal that would take place in four phases over three years.

The proposal next goes to the Wyoming Legislature for approval, although Gov. Dave Freudenthal doubted lawmakers would vote against the plan and undo months – and in a sense, years – of negotiations with the Interior Department.

“Negotiating is always slow, but I’m glad that we got it done,” the governor said. “This is a reasonable deal.”

40 Imam behind NYC mosque plan sees hope after fury

By DAVID B. CARUSO, Associated Press

Thu Dec 9, 9:06 am ET

NEW YORK – Imam Feisal Abdul Rauf saw his plans for an Islamic center near ground zero derided as a victory mosque for terrorists, exploited as campaign fodder and used as a bargaining chip by a Florida pastor who vowed to burn the Quran.

After that summer of mistrust and raw feeling, he’s looking on the bright side.

Rauf says he hopes to use the platform he gained through the angry debate to turn his small nonprofit group into a global movement celebrating pluralism.

41 Vandalism mars Hanukkah in Ind. college town

By CHARLES WILSON, Associated Press

Thu Dec 9, 6:57 am ET

BLOOMINGTON, Ind. – When Indiana University student Carl Corenblum found a rock and shattered window at the Chabad House Jewish Center near campus, he never thought about the possibility that it could have been a hate crime.

But in the days since, authorities have recorded several other incidents of vandalism aimed at the city’s Jewish community, including someone taking Hebrew books from two libraries – one at the university and one off-campus – and placing them in toilets and urinating on them.

“When you go after the books, it’s a much more severe act, much more premeditated. It cuts much deeper, I think, too,” said Corenblum, a 22-year-old psychology major from Alabama and one of about 4,000 Jewish students on the campus of 40,000 about 60 miles south of Indianapolis.

42 Docs show Calif.’s worldwide execution drug search

By PAUL ELIAS, Associated Press

Thu Dec 9, 5:53 am ET

SAN FRANCISCO – The e-mail from one California prison official to another almost reads like something out of a spy novel: “May have a secret and important mission for you.”

Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation undersecretary Scott Kernan sent that message to assistant secretary Anthony Chaus on Sept. 29. The “mission” turned out to be a trip to Arizona for a fresh supply of sodium thiopental, the so-called knock-out drug used in the state’s three-drug lethal injection.

California’s only batch was set to expire and the drug was in short supply – as the state’s first execution in five years loomed.

43 Cancun climate talks hunt for compromises

By CHARLES J. HANLEY, AP Special Correspondent

Thu Dec 9, 1:51 am ET

CANCUN, Mexico – With just two days left, delegates to the annual U.N. climate conference haggled and cajoled into the night in search of compromise on a raft of issues, including whether industrial nations should generate $100 billion a year, or up to $600 billion, to help poorer countries cope with global warming.

“The progress made is encouraging, but unresolved issues are still many,” Zimbabwe’s Margaret Mukahanana-Sangarwe, chair of a conference working group, said Wednesday of the half-dozen key disputes. “We need to do better and we need to do more.”

This year again the U.N. talks will fail to produce an overarching deal to slash emissions of global warming gases. From the start, the two weeks of talks focused instead on reaching agreement in secondary areas under the U.N. climate treaty.

44 India’s ambassador gets pat-down at Miss. airport

By HOLBROOK MOHR, Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 9:31 pm ET

JACKSON, Miss. – India’s sari-clad ambassador was pulled from an airport security line and patted down by a TSA agent in Mississippi after attending a conference, an act one state agency official called “unfortunate.”

The hands-on search last week also embarrassed the university officials who invited Meera Shankar, India’s ambassador to the United States, to give a speech for an international studies program.

“It was a wonderful program, maybe the best we’ve had, (but) this stupid incident ruined the whole thing. She said, ‘I will never come back here,'” said Janos Radvanyi, chair of Mississippi State University’s international studies department. “We are sending her a letter of apology.”

45 APNewsBreak: NJ nuke plant closing 10 years early

By WAYNE PARRY and ANGELA DELLI SANTI, Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 6:33 pm ET

TRENTON, N.J. – The nation’s oldest nuclear power plant will close in 2019 – 10 years earlier than planned – but will not have to build costly cooling towers, according to two people with direct knowledge of the situation.

The people, who spoke to The Associated Press on Wednesday on condition of anonymity because they weren’t authorized to discuss the plans ahead of an announcement expected Thursday, said the Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station in the Forked River section of Lacey Township will close a decade earlier than called for under its current license.

In return, the aging plant will not be required to build one or more cooling towers to replace its current technology, which draws 1.4 billion gallons of water a day from Barnegat Bay, killing billions of aquatic creatures each year.

46 AP IMPACT: Caught by mistake in foreclosure web

By MICHELLE CONLIN, AP Real Estate Writer

Wed Dec 8, 6:19 pm ET

Christopher Marconi was in the shower when he heard a loud banging on his door. By the time he grabbed a towel and hustled to his front step, a U.S. marshal’s sedan was peeling out of his driveway. Nailed to Marconi’s front door was a foreclosure summons from Wells Fargo, naming him as a defendant. But the notice was for a house Marconi had never seen – on a mortgage he never had.

Tom Williams was in his kitchen thumbing through the mail when he opened a letter from GMAC. It informed him that the bank would confiscate his house unless he immediately paid off his mortgage balance of $276,000. But Williams had never missed a mortgage payment. And his loan wasn’t due to mature until 2032.

Warren Nyerges opened his front door in Naples, Fla., to find a scraggly-haired summons server standing on his stoop. He plopped a foreclosure notice from Bank of America in Nyerges’ hands. But Nyerges had paid for his house in cash. And he’d never had a checking account, much less a mortgage, with Bank of America.

All Out Congressional War?

It looks like all out war has just been declared on Capitol Hill and not by the Republicans, although they continue to lob their missiles at anything Democratic. Are the House Democrats, at last, taking a stand against Reagan/Bush/Obamanomics?

First up, 54 House Democrats have sent a letter telling President Obama that they cannot accept his capitulation compromise bill with the hostage takers Republicans in its current form.

House Democrats Voice Opposition to Tax Cut Deal

In a closed door caucus meeting on Thursday morning, House Democrats voted to reject the tax cut deal between the White House and Congressional Republicans “as currently written.”

The House speaker, Nancy Pelosi, in a statement after the vote said changes would need to be made to the bill before she allows it to come to the floor for a vote.

“In the caucus today, House Democrats supported a resolution to reject the Senate Republican tax provisions as currently written,” Ms. Pelosi said. “We will continue discussions with the President and our Democratic and Republican colleagues in the days ahead to improve the proposal before it comes to the House floor for a vote.”. . . . . .

“House Democrats share the president’s commitment to providing the middle class with a tax cut to grow the economy and create jobs,” Ms. Pelosi said. “The House passed a bill last week to provide tax cuts for all Americans but not a bonus tax cut to millionaires and billionaires. The extra tax cut for the top 3 percent does not create jobs and increases the deficit. Unfortunately, Senate Republicans blocked the bill from being approved by the Senate.”

Ms. Pelosi added, “Democratic priorities remain clear: to provide a tax cut for working families, to create jobs and economic growth, to assist millions of our fellow Americans who have lost their jobs through no fault of their own, and to do this in a fiscally sound way.”

The President continues to tout that this bill will create “millions of jobs”. Really? When in the last 10 years have these tax cuts created one job? This is just more trickle down, voodoo economics. Obamanomics.

The economy will move “backward” if lawmakers don’t approve a deal to extend tax cuts for the rich in exchange for more unemployment benefits, President Obama said Thursday.

“Every economist that I’ve talked to or that I’ve read over the last couple of days agrees that this agreement will boost economic growth over the next couple of years and has the potential to create millions of jobs,” Obama said at a meeting with his Export Council.

Families will welcome tax cuts in their paychecks in January with the deal, Obama said, warning that “if this framework fails, the reverse is true.” He added, “Americans would see it in smaller paychecks that would have the effect of fewer jobs.”.

The vote on the Dream Act and the Defense Authorization Act which contains the repeal of DADT have also been postponed by Majority Leader Reid.

With time running out on the lame-duck session of Congress, the Senate Wednesday postponed a vote on the controversial immigration bill known as the DREAM Act and didn’t take up the Defense Authorization bill, which includes an amendment aimed at repealing “Don’t ask, Don’t tell,”

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid also announced postponement of plans to consider a measure to provide health care compensation to 9/11 first responders. The DREAM Act and 9-11 measure will be taken up Thursday.

“We sometimes run into roadblocks in the Senate,” Reid said, as he explained that a scheduling conflict with the House delayed the DREAM act vote. The House passed the DREAM Act late Wednesday by a vote of 216 to 198.

This morning the Republicans blocked the 9/11 Health Bill as well as Workers’ Rights, Social Security cost of living and Mine Safety Bills.

If the President thinks for one minute that giving the Republicans while they hold the majority of the country hostage, he’s either a fool or a liar. I believe he’s the latter and a bad one at that.

Punting the Pundits

“Punting the Pundits” is an Open Thread. It is a selection of editorials and opinions from around the news medium and the internet blogs. The intent is to provide a forum for your reactions and opinions, not just to the opinions presented, but to what ever you find important.

Thanks to ek hornbeck, click on the link and you can access all the past “Punting the Pundits”.

Robert Reich: Why the Obama Tax Deal Confirms the Republican Worldview

Apart from its extraordinary cost and regressive tilt, the tax deal negotiated between the president and the Republicans has another fatal flaw.

It confirms the Republican worldview.

Americans want to know what happened to the economy and how to fix it. At least Republicans have a story — the same one they’ve been flogging for thirty years. The bad economy is big government’s fault and the solution is to shrink government.

Here’s the real story. For three decades, an increasing share of the benefits of economic growth have gone to the top 1 percent. Thirty years ago, the top got 9 percent of total income. Now they take in almost a quarter. Meanwhile, the earnings of the typical worker have barely budged.

David Sirota: Watch the Outfielders In Baseball, Watch the Corporate Lobbyists On Taxes

When I went to Phillies games as a kid, my dad would always remind me that if you want to know what’s going on in the game, its more important to watch the fielders than to watch the ball after the ball is hit. Watching the fielders like Von Hayes and Lenny Dykstra and how they reacted told you if the ball hit by Tim Raines or Ron Gant was going to be a foul, an out, a base hit or a homer.

It’s sorta the same thing in politics – if you want to know what a bill really does, it’s more important to watch corporate lobbyists’ reaction than to listen to the politicians pushing the bill. That’s because whereas politicians have a vested interest in making themselves look good for purposes of reelection and party advancement, lobbyists jealously represent Big Money, without regard for partisanship or electoral maneuvering.

Michael Winship: The Heartbreak of Premature Capitulation

There’s this old joke about the French Revolution. A group of prisoners is lined up before the guillotine. One by one, their heads are lopped off. Then, the next man is put in place. The lever is pulled, but the blade stops just inches above his neck. This must be a sign of divine intervention, the judge in charge declares, and the man is freed.  

The same thing happens to the next prisoner, and the next and the next. Finally, as the very last man is prepared for execution, he looks up at the mechanism and exclaims, “Wait! I think I see your problem!”  

Ladies and gentlemen, I give you President Barack Obama, providing needless aid and comfort to those who would do him wrong, handing over his own head without a fight, afflicted with a curious syndrome we men of science have decided to call Premature Capitulation.

E.J. Dionne Jr.: Casting liberal allies aside will hurt Obama in the long run

What does President Obama think of those who fought and bled to pass his bills in Congress (in some cases losing in this year’s election for their pains) while also defending him against wild charges from the right wing? Are they among the liberals he described as “sanctimonious,” who long for the “satisfaction of having a purist position and no victories for the American people”?

Obama’s comments make you wonder: Whom does he think he can count on when conservatives try to repeal the health-care law, force cuts in programs he supports, investigate his administration down to the last pencil and continue to denounce him as an un-American socialist?

Robert Sheer: From Jefferson to Assange

All you need to know about Julian Assange’s value as a crusading journalist is that The New York Times and most of the world’s other leading newspapers have led daily with important news stories based on his WikiLeaks releases. All you need to know about the collapse of traditional support for the constitutional protection of a free press is that Dianne Feinstein, the centrist Democrat who chairs the Senate Intelligence Committee, has called for Assange “to be vigorously prosecuted for espionage.”

Writing in the Wall Street Journal, Feinstein, who strongly supported the invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan, has the audacity to call for the imprisonment of the man who, more than any other individual, has allowed the public to learn the truth about those disastrous imperial adventures — facts long known to Feinstein as head of the Intelligence Committee but never shared with the public she claims to represent.

Feinstein represents precisely the government that Thomas Jefferson had in mind when he said, in defense of unfettered freedom of the press, “[W]ere it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.”

Cenk Uygur: The Hidden Cost of Capitulation

Now that the president has signaled yet another collapse in agreeing to tax cuts for the rich, there is a hidden cost to this capitulation. He is now stuck defending this deal for the rest of his term. I predicted this on the show yesterday and today it’s playing out exactly the way I imagined, with the [president sending out advisers to talk about what a great idea it is to give tax cuts to the rich].

Once you sign off on a political position, you own it. This could be a corollary to Colin Powell’s doctrine on foreign policy. Powell said if you break it, you own it. In this case, if you make it, you own it.

The president claims he will fight hard against these same tax cuts two years from now. It’s hard to stop laughing long enough to make a point against that, but I will try. If you are sending out your people to talk up polls about how right the Republicans were on the tax cuts for the rich now, how are you going to send out the same people to talk about how wrong they were – and how wrong you were – two years from now?

Ari Berman: Obama Supporters ‘Dismayed, Betrayed, Insulted’ by Tax Deal

In his press conference yesterday, President Obama testily defended his tax cut deal with Republicans and labeled Democratic opponents of the plan “sanctimonious” and “purist.”

So do Obama supporters agree with the president’s assessment that this was the best compromise he could get and he did all he could to fight for middle-class tax cuts and not those for the wealthy?

The answer seems to be a pretty resounding no. A poll commissioned by MoveOn.org yesterday found that 74 percent of Obama volunteers or financial backers in ’08 oppose the deal. More than half said they’d be less likely to support Democrats in 2012 who back the compromise and would be less likely to donate to Obama’s re-election campaign. Pretty sobering statistics for the president and his team.

John Nichols: What Elizabeth Edwards Did for the Antiwar Movement

Elizabeth Edwards was a distinct political figure-the wife of a vice-presidential nominee and leading presidential contender who was consistently willing to stake out more dynamic and detailed positions than her husband. She was, for instance, dramatically more supportive of gay rights than John Edwards-so much so that when the former senator was asked about the issue during 2008 presidential debates he ended up having to explain why he had not yet “evolved” toward Elizabeth’s more enlightened stances in favor of same-sex marriage and rescinding “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell.”

I always enjoyed interviewing Elizabeth more than John because Elizabeth, who has died at age 61 after a long battle with cancer, was so much more likely to say something that mattered. And where Elizabeth Edwards said the most that mattered during the time of her greatest political prominence was in her embrace of the anti-war movement at a point when her husband and other leading Democrats remained troublingly tentative.

Always more deeply and specifically critical of the Iraq War, Elizabeth Edwards played an essential role in moving her husband toward a more aggressively anti-war position as he prepared for his 2008 presidential run. But it was not just John Edwards that Elizabeth moved. With a specific act in the aftermath of the 2004 presidential contest, the wife of the Democratic party’s vice presidential candidate in that race gave a sort of official blessing to a more militant-and meaningful-anti-war activism.

“Let historians not record”

November 3, 1969

I believe that one of the reasons for the deep division about Vietnam is that many Americans have lost confidence in what their Government has told them about our policy. The American people cannot and should not be asked to support a policy which involves the overriding issues of war and peace unless they know the truth about that policy.



Let historians not record that when America was the most powerful nation in the world we passed on the other side of the road and allowed the last hopes for peace and freedom of millions of people to be suffocated by the forces of totalitarianism.

And so tonight-to you, the great silent majority of my fellow Americans-I ask for your support.

So what does the “silent majority” want today?

The New Silent Majority

Richard (RJ) Eskow, The Huffington Post

December 9, 2010 03:50 AM

Only 4% of people polled by CBS News after November’s election thought that Congress should focus on deficits, and only 2% thought Washington should make taxes its highest priority. … Politicians and the media obsessed over them and ignored the topic that 56% of the public considered its highest priority: jobs and the economy.



Now it’s on everybody’s lips – conveniently enough, just as it could be applied to extending tax cuts for the wealthy. That part of yesterday’s deal was opposed by 64% of the American public.

Is it any surprise that over 70% of those polled by CBS were either “dissatisfied” or “angry” with the way Washington works?



When asked how we should cut the deficit, the public would rather raise taxes on the wealthy than cut Social Security – by more than two to one.

That includes 71% of independents, 77% of Republicans–and 76% of Tea Party supporters. That’s the populist face of the New Silent Majority.



What else does the “new silent majority” stand for, besides jobs, protecting Social Security, and taxes for the rich?

  • 72% want the government to crack down on Wall Street more than it has.
  • 81% want the government to do more to reduce poverty.
  • Eight out of ten oppose cutting Medicare.

Despite the widespread support for these views by members of both parties (bipartisanship at last!), the political and media landscapes are dominated by journalists and politicians who keep telling us these positions are “extremist” and politically unrealistic.



Historians will marvel someday at our current president’s iron-willed refusal to fight for policies that are both widely popular and broadly considered by experts to be the best solutions: stimulus spending to achieve jobs and growth, more regulation to reign in reckless and greedy banking, and ironclad protections for core social benefit plans. They’ll wonder why deficits were given higher priority than the bleeding wounds of a jobless economy, while the deficit-busting costs of military spending and an overly privatized health care system were considered off-limits.



And yet President Obama doesn’t just fail to fight for the New Silent Majority and its positions. He gets visibly angry when he’s asked about about it. The president known for keeping his cool loses it whenever the subject comes up. Why?

Part of the answer may lie in this line in an article by Matt Bai (this leads to a bad link, the one Eskow intended is here): “Privately, Mr. Obama has described himself, at times, as essentially a Blue Dog Democrat.”

Unfortunately for Mr. Obama, his administration, and Democrats, ‘The New Silent Majority’ doesn’t like ‘Blue Dog’ policies, only the Versailles Village Idiots do.

As was amply proven in November when 50% of the ‘Blue Dogs’ lost their jobs.

And as will be proven again in 2012.

What Tax Cuts Do

The Obama tax deal with Republicans is insane

Tony Wikrent, Real Economics

Wednesday, December 8, 2010, 8:54 PM

If you look under the hood of the industrial economy, you easily see why there is this counter-intuitive relationship between tax rates and economic growth . With high taxes, the only way to retain the bulk of the wealth created by a business is by reinvesting it in the business — in plants, equipment, staff, research and development, new products and all the rest. But if tax rates are low, then there is more incentive to pull the wealth out, by declaring it as profits that are taxed at what turns out to be too low a rate. In other words, low taxes create an incentive for profit taking.



If tax rates are high enough to discourage profit taking – forcing wealth created by a business to be recycled back into the business – then businesses are pushed toward longer-term planning, as they invest in new plant and equipment that will be used for many years. And you do not get the absurd situation you have now, where companies are posting record breaking profits, but are not buying new equipment, nor hiring new employees.

Low tax rates encourage taking wealth out of industrial companies; the wealth taken out must then be “put to work.” That means more money chasing “investment” opportunities, leading to price increases in financial capital or real estate or some other asset. In other words, an asset bubble. The rise in prices of an asset bubble has nothing to do with the creation of real wealth. It all looks like prosperity – until the asset bubble bursts. That’s where we are now.

Is it that simple?  Yes, yes it is.  It’s just that simple.

I encourage you to read the whole thing which also includes 3 great historical failures of low tax policies and a prescription for a modest financial transactions tax to further encourage investment in capital (as opposed to financial) assets.

(h/t Corrente)

On This Day in History: December 9

This is your morning Open Thread. Pour your favorite beverage and review the past and comment on the future

Find the past “On This Day in History” here.

December 9 is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 22 days remaining until the end of the year.

On this day in 1861, The Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War is established by the U.S. Congress.

The Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War was a United States Congressional investigating committee created to handle issues surrounding the American Civil War. It was established on December 9, 1861, following the embarrassing Union defeat at the Battle of Ball’s Bluff, at the instigation of Senator Zachariah T. Chandler of Michigan, and continued until May 1865. Its purpose was to investigate such matters as illicit trade with the Confederate states, medical treatment of wounded soldiers, military contracts, and the causes of Union battle losses. The Committee was also involved in supporting the war effort through various means, including endorsing emancipation, the use of black soldiers, and the appointment of generals who were known to be aggressive fighters. It was chaired throughout by Senator Benjamin Wade of Ohio, and became identified with the Radical Republicans who wanted more aggressive war policies than those of Abraham Lincoln.

History

Union officers often found themselves in an uncomfortable position before the Committee. Since this was a civil war, pitting neighbor against neighbor (and sometimes brother against brother), the loyalty of a soldier to the Union was simple to question. And since Union forces had very poor luck against their Confederate counterparts early in the war, particularly in the Eastern Theater battles that held the attention of the newspapers and Washington politicians, it was easy to accuse an officer of being a traitor after he lost a battle or was slow to engage or pursue the enemy. This politically charged atmosphere was very difficult and distracting for career military officers. Officers who were not known Republicans felt the most pressure before the Committee.

During the committee’s existence, it held 272 meetings and received testimony in Washington and at other locations, often from military officers. Though the committee met and held hearings in secrecy, the testimony and related exhibits were published at irregular intervals in the numerous committee reports of its investigations. The records include the original manuscripts of certain postwar reports that the committee received from general officers. There are also transcripts of testimony and accounting records regarding the military administration of Alexandria, Virginia.

One of the most colorful series of committee hearings followed the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863, where Union Maj. Gen. Daniel Sickles, a former congressman, accused Maj. Gen. George G. Meade of mismanaging the battle, planning to retreat from Gettysburg prior to his victory there, and failing to pursue and defeat Robert E. Lee‘s army as it retreated. This was mostly a self-serving effort on Sickles’s part because he was trying to deflect criticism from his own disastrous role in the battle. Bill Hyde notes that the committee’s report on Gettysburg was edited by Wade in ways that were unfavorable to Meade, even when that required distorting the evidence. The report was “a powerful propaganda weapon” (p. 381), but the committee’s power had waned by the time the final testimony was taken of William T. Sherman on May 22, 1865.

The war it was investigating completed, the committee ceased to exist after this last testimony, and the final reports were published shortly thereafter. The later Joint Committee on Reconstruction represented a similar attempt to check executive power by the Radical Republicans.

 730 – Battle of Marj Ardabil: the Khazars annihilate an Umayyad army and kill its commander, al-Djarrah ibn Abdullah

1425 – The Catholic University of Leuven is founded.

1531 – The Virgin of Guadalupe first appears to Juan Diego at Tepeyac, Mexico City.

1793 – New York City’s first daily newspaper, the American Minerva, is established by Noah Webster.

1824 – Patriot forces led by General Antonio Jose de Sucre defeat a Royalist army in the Battle of Ayacucho, putting an end to the Peruvian War of Independence.

1835 – The Republic of Texas captures San Antonio, Texas.

1851 – The first YMCA in North America is established in Montreal, Quebec.

1856 – The Iranian city of Bushehr surrenders to occupying British forces.

1861 – American Civil War: The Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War is established by the U.S. Congress.

1872 – In Louisiana, P. B. S. Pinchback becomes the first serving African-American governor of a U.S. state.

1875 – The Massachusetts Rifle Association, “America’s Oldest Active Gun Club”, is founded.

1888 – Statistician Herman Hollerith installs his computing device at the United States War Department.

1897 – Activist Marguerite Durand founds the feminist daily newspaper, La Fronde, in Paris.

1905 – In France, the law separating church and state is passed.

1917 – In Palestine, Field Marshal Edmund Allenby captures Jerusalem.

1922 – Gabriel Narutowicz is announced the first president of Poland.

1931 – The Constituent Cortes approves the constitution which establishes the Second Spanish Republic.

1935 – Walter Liggett, American newspaper editor and muckraker, is killed in gangland murder.

1937 – Second Sino-Japanese War: Battle of Nanjing – Japanese troops under the command of Lt. Gen. Asaka Yasuhiko launch an assault on the Chinese city of Nanjing.

1940 – World War II: Operation Compass – British and Indian troops under the command of Major-General Richard O’Connor attack Italian forces near Sidi Barrani in Egypt.

1941 – World War II: The Republic of China, Cuba, Guatemala, the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, and the Philippine Commonwealth, declare war on Germany and Japan.

1941 – World War II: The 19th Bombardment Group attacks Japanese ships off the coast of Vigan, Luzon.

1946 – The “Subsequent Nuremberg Trials” begin with the “Doctors’ Trial”, prosecuting doctors alleged to be involved in human experimentation.

1950 – Harry Gold is sentenced to thirty years in jail for helping Klaus Fuchs pass information about the Manhattan Project to the Soviet Union. His testimony is later instrumental in the prosecution of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.

1953 – Red Scare: General Electric announces that all communist employees will be discharged from the company.

1956 – Trans-Canada Air Lines Flight 810, a Canadair North Star, crashes near Hope, British Columbia, Canada, killing all 62 people on board.

1958 – The John Birch Society was founded in the United States.

1960 – The first episode of Britain’s longest running television soap opera Coronation Street is broadcast.

1961 – The trial of Nazi Adolf Eichmann in Israel ends with verdicts of guilty on 15 criminal charges, including charges of crimes against humanity, crimes against the Jewish people and membership of an outlawed organization.

1961 – Tanganyika becomes independent from Britain.

1962 – The Petrified Forest National Park is established in Arizona.

1965 – The Kecksburg UFO incident: a fireball is seen from Michigan to Pennsylvania; witnesses report something crashing in the woods near Pittsburgh. In 2005 NASA admits that it examined an object.

1966 – Barbados joins the United Nations.

1968 – NLS (a system for which hypertext and the computer mouse were developed) is publicly demonstrated for the first time in San Francisco.

1971 – The United Arab Emirates join the United Nations.

1979 – The eradication of the smallpox virus is certified, making smallpox the first and to date only human disease driven to extinction.

1987 – Israeli-Palestinian conflict: The First Intifada begins in the Gaza Strip and West Bank.

2000 – The Supreme Court of the United States stays the sixth Florida recount.

2003 – A blast in the center of Moscow kills six people and wounds several more.

2006 – Moscow suffers its worst fire since 1977, killing 45 women in a drug rehabilitation center.

2008 – The Governor of Illinois, Rob Blagojevich, is arrested by federal officials for a number of alleged crimes including attempting to sell the United States Senate seat being vacated by President-elect Barack Obama’s election to the Presidency.

Holidays and observances

   * Anna’s Day, a Swedish name day, celebrating all people named Anna and marks the day to start the preparation process of the lutefisk to be consumed on Christmas Eve. (Sweden and Finland)

   * Christian Feast Day

         o Juan Diego

         o Leocadia

         o Nectarius of Auvergne

         o Peter Fourier

   * Day of Remembrance for Egil Skallagrimsson (Asatru)

   * [ Feast of the Conception of the Most Holy Theotokos by St. Anne] (Orthodox Church)

   * Independence Day, celebrate the independence of Tanganyika from Britain in 1961. (Tanzania)

   * International Anti-Corruption Day (International)

   * National Heroes Day, formerly V.C. Bird Day. (Antigua and Barbuda)

   * Yuri’s Day in the Autumn (Russian Orthodox Church)

Morning Shinbun Thursday December 9




Thursday’s Headlines:

WikiLeaks vs The Machine

USA

US Energy Secretary Plays Climate Activist

US targets groups with ties to website

Europe

WikiLeaks cables: Shell’s grip on Nigerian state revealed

‘Ultra’ football fans protest over shooting

Middle East

US says efforts to revive Middle East talks have failed

Iran is still talking, if nothing else

Asia

China crackdown on dissent ahead of Nobel ceremony

Varanasi blast breaks terror lull

Africa

Southern Sudan accuses North of fresh attacks

Rwandan archive on 1994 genocide opens tomorrow

Latin America

Adrift on Robinson Crusoe Island, the forgotten few

As jurors go online, U.S. trials go off track

Facebook, Twitter and smart phones cause mistrials, appeals and overturned verdicts

Reuters  

ATLANTA – The explosion of blogging, tweeting and other online diversions has reached into U.S. jury boxes, raising serious questions about juror impartiality and the ability of judges to control courtrooms.

A Reuters Legal analysis found that jurors’ forays on the Internet have resulted in dozens of mistrials, appeals and overturned verdicts in the last two years.

For decades, courts have instructed jurors not to seek information about cases outside of evidence introduced at trial, and jurors are routinely warned not to communicate about a case with anyone before a verdict is reached. But jurors these days can, with a few clicks, look up definitions of legal terms on Wikipedia, view crime scenes via Google Earth, or update their blogs and Facebook pages with snide remarks about the proceedings.

WikiLeaks vs The Machine

US government tells firms to pull plug on whistleblowing website as hackers cause chaos with revenge attacks on Assange’s ‘enemies’

By Martin Hickman Thursday, 9 December 2010

The American corporations blamed for trying to silence WikiLeaks are under sustained attack from a loose global alliance of anonymous cyber hackers.

As the 39-year-old Australian editor-in-chief of WikiLeaks languished in Wandsworth Prison accused of sex offences, the financial and technological giants that withdrew support from the website in the face of pressure from the US government were hit by online hacking attacks, paralysing their net operations. MasterCard’s website was downed.

USA

US Energy Secretary Plays Climate Activist

Chu in Cancun  

By Christian Schwägerl in Cancun, Mexico

After getting this much praise, most politicians would smile proudly and bask in the recognition. But Steven Chu, who had just flown in from Washington and was sitting in Building D at the conference center in Cancun, where the United Nations Climate Change Conference is currently being held, didn’t move a muscle as his achievements were listed. He knows full well that he was recognized as a top researcher at Stanford and Berkeley, that he is a member of elite science academies in both the United States and China, and that he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1997 — and he isn’t interested in the things he already knows.

US targets groups with ties to website



Ewen MacAskill in WASHINGTON and Josh Halliday

December 9, 2010


THE list of targets is expanding daily as Washington, smarting over the damage caused by the release of secret diplomatic cables, mounts a revenge operation against WikiLeaks, Julian Assange, and anyone associated with them.

MasterCard, the world’s second-biggest payments network, is the latest business to cut access to WikiLeaks. Visa Europe had earlier announced it would do so.

Europe

WikiLeaks cables: Shell’s grip on Nigerian state revealed

US embassy cables reveal top executive’s claims that company ‘knows everything’ about key decisions in government ministries

David Smith in Lagos

The oil giant Shell claimed it had inserted staff into all the main ministries of the Nigerian government, giving it access to politicians’ every move in the oil-rich Niger Delta, according to a leaked US diplomatic cable.

The company’s top executive in Nigeria told US diplomats that Shell had seconded employees to every relevant department and so knew “everything that was being done in those ministries”. She boasted that the Nigerian government had “forgotten” about the extent of Shell’s infiltration and was unaware of how much the company knew about its deliberations.

‘Ultra’ football fans protest over shooting  



By Shaun Walker in Moscow  Thursday, 9 December 2010

Fans of SpartakMoscow football club have blocked one of the Russian capital’s main thoroughfares and chanted nationalist slogans, demanding revenge, after one of the club’s fans was killed by a migrant from the country’s troubled North Caucasus.

Yegor Sviridov, a 28-year-old Spartak fan believed to be part of an “ultra” group, was with his friend, 25-year-old Dmitry Filatov on Sunday night, when the pair got into a fight with a group of men.

According to police reports, he was shot four times – including once in the head – and died, while Mr Filatov is currently in hospital with stomach injuries.

Middle East

US says efforts to revive Middle East talks have failed

The Irish Times – Thursday, December 9, 2010

MARK WEISS in Jerusalem

PALESTINIAN PRESIDENT Mahmoud Abbas is due to hold talks in Cairo today with Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak as the parties in the region weigh their responses to the US announcement that efforts to revive the direct peace talks between Israel and the Palestinians have failed.

Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat said a next step would be to ask the United States to recognise a Palestinian state.

Yasser Abed Rabbo, a top aide to Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas, said the Palestinians were assessing their options before responding to the American announcement.

Iran is still talking, if nothing else  



Paul McGeough

December 9, 2010  


It could hardly be called an agreement. But when talks between Iran and a European Union-led delegation broke up in Geneva on Tuesday, a faint promise of more powwow hung in the chill Swiss air.

The deal was that the two sides would reconvene in Istanbul next month. But the history of this brittle discourse has been that dates and venues can change in a thrice as one side or the other gets in a huff, mooted talks evaporate and what is thought to be an agreement falls apart.

The Tehran delegation was determined to lard the agenda for the Geneva meeting, but the US and its P5+1 team – representatives of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council and Germany – were focused almost entirely on Iran’s nuclear ambitions.

Asia

China crackdown on dissent ahead of Nobel ceremony



By Steven Jiang, CNN

December 9, 2010 — Updated 0346 GMT


Zeng Jinyan knows all too well what it was like to be a prisoner in her own home.

“Living under police watch for a long time and with all connections to the outside world cut off — it was very painful and hard to endure,” said the 27-year-old charity worker.

Zeng was not charged with any crime but was put under house arrest for several months in 2008 after police arrested her husband Hu Jia, a pro-democracy activist. Hu was later sentenced to three and a half years’ imprisonment for “inciting subversion of state power.”

Varanasi blast breaks terror lull  

 

By Sudha Ramachandran  

BANGALORE – The relative lull in terror attacks in India has been broken by a blast at Varanasi in northern India on Tuesday.

A two-year-old child was killed and five others were injured in the explosion, while about 20 people, including several foreigners, were injured in the stampede that it triggered.

The blast, caused by an improvised explosive device (IED) placed in a milk container, took place on the paved steps of the Sitala Ghat, adjacent to the more famous Dashashwamedh Ghat and near Varanasi’s famous Kashi-Vishwanath temple.

Africa

Southern Sudan accuses North of fresh attacks



THURSDAY, 09 DECEMBER 2010 00:00    

THE Southern Sudan’s main party has accused the north of launching new bomb attacks on the region.

Pagan Amum, secretary-general of the former rebel Sudan People’s Liberation Movement, said the air attacks occurred this week in the states of Western and Northern Bahr al-Ghazal.

There has been no independent confirmation of the alleged bombings.

Amum said the attacks are an attempt by Sudan’s ruling National Congress Party to disrupt the south’s referendum on independence, scheduled for January 9.

But a prominent member of Sudan’s ruling National Congress Party (NCP) described as ridiculous accusations that his party was behind the latest bombing attack.

Rwandan archive on 1994 genocide opens tomorrow



THURSDAY, 09 DECEMBER 2010 00:00 BY FRANCIS OBINOR

AT the Kigali Genocide Memorial (KGM) in Rwanda tomorrow, on slopes above mass graves containing over 250,000 of those murdered, a documentation facility will be unveiled that is set to make the 1994 genocide one of the most comprehensively documented – and most easily researchable – genocides of all time.

In a statement made available to The Guardian yesterday, Dr. James Smith, Chief Executive of the Aegis Trust said “The Genocide Archive of Rwanda will provide unique and growing evidence for the present and future generations to enquire more about how genocide develops in order to better understand how it may be prevented.”

Latin America

Adrift on Robinson Crusoe Island, the forgotten few  

When the wave struck, islanders were abandoned to their fate. Patrick Bodenham reports from the Juan Fernandez archipelago.

Thursday, 9 December 2010  

As Chile’s President, Sebastian Piñera, basked in the plaudits that followed the successful rescue of 33 trapped miners, he toured European capitals handing out chunks of rock to national leaders retrieved from the bottom of the San Jose mine. David Cameron received his mounted piece of rock; in return he handed over a copy of Robinson Crusoe.

It may have seemed a curious diplomatic exchange, but it highlighted an earlier event that rocked Chile in 2010.

Ignoring Asia A Blog

Prime Time

Some premiers.  Great Performances’ Peter and the Wolf is not one of them.

Yes, this is Sunset Blvd., Los Angeles, California. It’s about 5 0’clock in the morning. That’s the homicide squad, complete with detectives and newspaper men.  

The poor dope – he always wanted a pool. Well, in the end, he got himself a pool.

You’re Norma Desmond. You used to be in silent pictures. You used to be big.

I *am* big. It’s the *pictures* that got small.

Later-

Now you listen to me, I’m an advertising man, not a red herring. I’ve got a job, a secretary, a mother, two ex-wives and several bartenders that depend upon me, and I don’t intend to disappoint them all by getting myself “slightly” killed.

Dave hosts Barbara Walters, Jayma Mays, and Alison Balsom (trumpeter).  Jon has Michelle Williams, Stephen Steve Martin (might be fun).  Conan hosts Ray Romano, Arianna Huffington, and The LXD.

BoondocksThe Red Ball (too funny, a must see)

Well, this is where you came in, back at that pool again, the one I always wanted. It’s dawn now and they must have photographed me a thousand times. Then they got a couple of pruning hooks from the garden and fished me out… ever so gently. Funny, how gentle people get with you once you’re dead.

And I promise you I’ll never desert you again because after ‘Salome’ we’ll make another picture and another picture. You see, this is my life! It always will be! Nothing else! Just us, the cameras, and those wonderful people out there in the dark!… All right, Mr. DeMille, I’m ready for my close-up.

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Four dead as Haiti vote protests turn ugly

by Clarens Renois, AFP

31 mins ago

PORT-AU-PRINCE (AFP) – Thousands of protesters rampaged in Haitian towns Wednesday, torching buildings in armed clashes that left four dead, after election results triggered bitter accusations of vote-rigging, witnesses said.

Supporters of popular singer Michel Martelly took to the streets after Tuesday night’s results showed he had been narrowly beaten into third place in the race for the presidency of the impoverished Caribbean nation.

Instead, President Rene Preval’s handpicked protege Jude Celestin defied all predictions to snap up second place and a coveted slot in January’s run-off in which he will battle a former first lady for the nation’s top job.

2 Haiti on edge after disputed poll results

by Clarens Renois, AFP

Wed Dec 8, 3:46 am ET

PORT-AU-PRINCE (AFP) – Angry protests Wednesday greeted the announcement in Haiti that President Rene Preval’s handpicked protege had made it through to a presidential run-off by fewer than 7,000 votes.

The United States reacted immediately through its embassy in Port-au-Prince, voicing concern at the “inconsistent” results, pleading for calm and appealing for the will of the Haitian people to be respected.

Ruling party candidate Jude Celestin defied pre-election opinion polls and unofficial estimates to finish second in the November 28 polls behind former first lady Mirlande Manigat, with the top two qualifying for the run-off, electoral officials said.

3 Hackers launch cyber attacks after WikiLeaks’ funding cut

by Andre Lehmann, AFP

8 mins ago

ZURICH (AFP) – Hackers claimed Wednesday to have attacked the websites of Mastercard and a Swiss bank in revenge for their decisions to choke off funding for whistleblowing website WikiLeaks.

Organisers of the group “Anonymous” said thousands of hackers had joined their effort to defend the site and its founder Julian Assange, and vowed to extend their campaign to anyone with an “anti-WikiLeaks agenda.”

WikiLeaks said it had nothing to do with the hacking.

4 WikiLeaks chief Assange behind bars in Britain

by Alice Ritchie, AFP

Tue Dec 7, 7:56 pm ET

LONDON (AFP) – WikiLeaks chief Julian Assange was refused bail Tuesday by a British judge over claims of sex crimes in Sweden, dealing a fresh blow to the website which vowed to stay online and reveal more US secrets.

The elusive 39-year-old Australian said he would fight an extradition request by Swedish authorities as he appeared in court in London just hours after he emerged from a month in hiding and surrendered to police.

Filmmaker Ken Loach, socialite Jemima Khan and campaigning journalist John Pilger each offered to put up part of his bail but a judge in London refused, saying a court would review the situation at a hearing on December 14.

5 Cyber attacks follow WikiLeaks’ funding cut

AFP

Wed Dec 8, 11:56 am ET

ZURICH (AFP) – Hackers claimed on Wednesday to have attacked the websites of Mastercard and a Swiss bank in apparent reprisal for their decisions to choke off funding for the whistleblowing website WikiLeaks.

As WikiLeaks’ founder Julian Assange spent his first full day in prison in London after he was refused bail on Wednesday, it emerged that one of Britain’s highest-profile lawyers will fight moves to extradite him to Sweden to face rape accusations.

Assange’s 20-year-old son meanwhile said he hoped his father’s arrest in Britain was not a “step towards his extradition to the US.”

6 WikiLeaks unfurls more cables as founder behind bars

AFP

Wed Dec 8, 7:21 am ET

LONDON (AFP) – WikiLeaks shrugged off the jailing of its founder by publishing a new tranche of secret diplomatic cables on Wednesday, heaping more embarrassment on the United States and some of its closest allies.

After Julian Assange spent his first night behind bars as a remand prisoner in London, his website revealed Washington had branded Australia’s ex-premier Kevin Rudd as a “mistake-prone control freak” and that the British government was relieved when its Scottish counterparts freed the Lockerbie bomber.

Assange’s son meanwhile said he hoped his father’s detention in Britain on Tuesday to answer accusations of rape in Sweden would not end up in his extradition to the US to answer possible charges about the leaks.

7 Eurogroup head attacks ‘un-European’ Germany

by Simon Sturdee, AFP

1 hr 23 mins ago

BERLIN (AFP) – Eurogroup head Jean-Claude Juncker called Germany’s flat rejection of proposals for joint eurozone bonds “un-European” on Wednesday, prompting accusations from Berlin he was making markets uneasy.

IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn also jumped into the fray, saying the situation in Europe remained troubling and that it faced posting very slow growth if it failed to pull itself together.

Juncker, who chairs meetings of eurozone finance ministers, told German weekly Die Zeit that Berlin had not even properly looked at his proposal, which was aimed at helping weaker eurozone members raise money.

8 Fire in crowded Chile prison kills 81 inmates

by Miguel Sanchez, AFP

1 hr 13 mins ago

SANTIAGO (AFP) – A jail fire killed at least 81 inmates in Santiago Wednesday in what officials said was the worst disaster on record in Chile’s overcrowded and “inhumane” prison system.

Another 21 people were wounded, with 14 of them in serious condition, after the blaze erupted during a brawl and swept through the crowded prison, where 1,900 inmates were packed into a facility built for 900.

“This is such a huge and painful tragedy,” Chilean President Sebastian Pinera said during a visit to the site. “We cannot continue to have an inhumane prison system… It has been a disgrace for decades.”

9 NASA, SpaceX giddy over historic orbit launch

by Kerry Sheridan, AFP

21 mins ago

WASHINGTON (AFP) – NASA and SpaceX chiefs shook their heads with disbelief and joy Wednesday after a perfect launch into orbit and back of the company’s Dragon capsule, a historic first for the future of space travel.

Never before has a private enterprise attempted to launch its own spacecraft to orbit the Earth and splash back down intact, and SpaceX pulled off the operation perfectly, NASA and company officials said.

The demonstration launch invigorated the US space agency and boosted confidence in the prospect of using commercial vendors to carry astronauts into space and to supply the International Space Station.

10 US company launches first private space capsule

by Kerry Sheridan, AFP

Wed Dec 8, 1:30 pm ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – American company SpaceX on Wednesday successfully launched a space capsule into orbit, marking the first such attempt by a private enterprise that could pave the way for the future of space travel.

The Dragon spacecraft blasted off from Cape Canaveral, Florida atop the massive Falcon 9 rocket at 1543 GMT, and the bullet-shaped capsule entered orbit about 10 minutes later.

Next, the spacecraft was to circle the Earth twice before attempting a re-entry from low orbit and a splash landing into the Pacific Ocean, a risky operation that even the company said carried about a 70 percent likelihood of success.

11 Retired French electrician says heir to second Picasso trove

by Celine Agniel, AFP

Wed Dec 8, 12:01 pm ET

GRASSE, France (AFP) – A retired French electrician and his wife accused of handling hundreds of stolen Picasso works that they insist were gifts announced Wednesday they are heirs to another trove of his art.

The claim came less than two weeks after Pierre Le Guennec, an electrician who installed burglar alarms at some of Pablo Picasso’s homes in the 1970s, said the artist and his wife gave him a total of 271 works.

A magistrate is probing how Le Guennec came by the paintings and drawings, thought to be worth over 60 million euros (80 million dollars), and Picasso’s heirs have lodged a suit against him for handling stolen goods.

12 UN chief warns world failing on climate

by Shaun Tandon, AFP

Tue Dec 7, 6:17 pm ET

CANCUN, Mexico (AFP) – UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon warned Tuesday that the world was failing its last chance to control climate change, appealing to nations to ramp up slow but steady progress at talks in Mexico.

In an emphatic address to the 194-nation talks, the UN chief highlighted studies by scientists who say the world has a limited gateway to cut carbon emissions or risk irreversible damage to the planet.

“I’m deeply concerned that our efforts so far have been insufficient, that despite the evidence and many years of negotiation we are still not rising to the challenge,” Ban said as the two-week talks entered the final four days.

13 Defiant Obama defends tax cuts, eyes 2012

by Jo Biddle, AFP

Tue Dec 7, 5:20 pm ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – US President Barack Obama came out fighting Tuesday, urging Democratic allies to back a hard-won compromise deal on tax cuts and putting Republicans foes on notice ahead of the 2012 elections.

In face of criticism from many on the left of the Democratic Party, Obama passionately defended the deal that will see tax breaks extended for the wealthiest Americans saying his critics had to take a long-term view.

“I’m as opposed to the high-end tax cuts today as I’ve been for years. In the long run, we simply can’t afford them. And when they expire in two years, I will fight to end them,” Obama vowed at a White House press conference.

14 Leg-spinner Warne ‘flattered’ by comeback calls

AFP

Wed Dec 8, 7:52 am ET

LONDON (AFP) – Legendary leg-spinner Shane Warne has said calls for his return to Test cricket in a bid to boost Australia’s flagging Ashes hope are “very flattering”.

But he has also said Australia should now think about handing a debut to left-arm spinner Michael Beer.

Warne, 41, has not played Test cricket since retiring following Australia’s 5-0 whitewash of England on home soil in 2007.

15 Tax deal moves forward despite doubts

By Kim Dixon and Richard Cowan, Reuters

48 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – A plan by President Barack Obama to broadly extend tax cuts moved forward on Wednesday despite opposition from his own Democrats and fear in bond markets of long-term damage to the economy.

Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid said the chamber could begin to debate the proposal to extend all Bush-era income tax cuts within a day or two, in a sign Democrats may be conceding on the deal.

“It’s further along than most people think,” Reid said. “I don’t think there is a great more to be done on that.”

16 Treasury to cut AIG stake in big stock sale

By Paritosh Bansal and Ben Berkowitz, Reuters

27 mins ago

NEW YORK (Reuters) – The Treasury plans to sell about one-fifth of insurer AIG through a stock offering in the first half of 2011, an important test of the government’s ability to profitably exit one of its most controversial bailouts.

American International Group Inc and the Treasury would both sell stock in the offering, which could total $10 billion to $15 billion, sources familiar with the matter said. That would place it among the largest secondary share offerings in history.

The news sent AIG’s shares down 3.7 percent to $42.32 as investors feared dilution, but the shares were still trading well above the approximately $30 level that taxpayers need to make a profit on the bailout.

17 China casts net wide in Nobel Prize crackdown

By Ben Blanchard, Reuters

1 hr 51 mins ago

BEIJING (Reuters) – China is conducting a sweeping crackdown on dissent before Friday’s awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to jailed dissident Liu Xiaobo, casting the net wide to prevent friends and family attending the ceremony in Oslo.

Liu is serving an 11-year jail term for subversion. His wife, Liu Xia, is under house arrest. Even family members of little-known dissidents have been prevented from leaving China.

Lu Yuegang, who lost his job in 2006 at the China Youth Daily after a supplement was banned over provocative content, said his wife had been stopped from traveling to Hong Kong.

18 U.S. sends more subpoenas in insider trading probe

By Matthew Goldstein and Svea Herbst-Bayliss, Reuters

1 hr 6 mins ago

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Federal authorities have expanded an investigation into insider trading on Wall Street, bringing to more than one dozen the number of subpoenas sent to hedge funds and other investment firms over the past two weeks, people familiar with the inquiry said.

The new subpoenas signaled an intensification of one strand of a federal investigation focusing on funds that did business with so-called expert network firms. Those firms help investment managers meet industry experts to research a specific industry.

U.S. stocks, which had broadly rallied earlier on Tuesday, retreated after a Reuters report about the new subpoenas, although investors blamed other factors for the market’s about-face as well.

19 EU’s Juncker, Germany clash over euro zone bonds

By Sarah Marsh and Kirsten Donovan, Reuters

Wed Dec 8, 1:16 pm ET

BERLIN/LONDON (Reuters) – Bickering among European Union leaders escalated on Wednesday over a proposal for joint euro zone bonds to overcome the bloc’s debt crisis, with Germany saying it opposed the idea on legal and economic grounds.

The chairman of finance ministers of the 16-nation single currency area, Jean-Claude Juncker, criticized German leaders for dismissing his suggestion for “E-bonds” to deter speculation against euro zone countries without examining it properly.

“The proposal is being rejected before it has been studied,” Juncker was quoted as saying in an interview with the newspaper Die Zeit. “Germany’s thinking is a bit simple on that.”

20 U.S. fiscal health worse than Europe’s: China adviser

Reuters

1 hr 29 mins ago

BEIJING (Reuters) – The U.S. dollar will be a safe investment for the next six to 12 months because global markets are focused on the euro zone’s troubles but America’s fiscal health is worse than Europe’s, an adviser to the Chinese central bank said on Wednesday.

Li Daokui, an academic member of the central bank’s monetary policy committee, said that U.S. bond prices and the dollar would fall when the European economic situation stabilized.

“For now, market attention is still on Europe and for the coming 6-12 months, it will not shift to the United States,” Li said, when asked about U.S. President Barack Obama’s plan to extend tax cuts for all Americans.

21 Ireland sets out record austerity budget

By Padraic Halpin and Carmel Crimmins, Reuters

Tue Dec 7, 9:57 pm ET

DUBLIN (Reuters) – The Irish government detailed the toughest budget on record on Tuesday, targeting 6 billion euros in spending cuts and tax hikes, and warning passage was crucial to avert a deeper crisis and free up EU and IMF rescue funds.

In a speech to parliament, Irish Finance Minister Brian Lenihan sketched out austerity measures for 2011 including cuts to child benefit and public sector pensions, but stuck with growth forecasts that some economists — and even the European Commission — believe are too optimistic.

Ireland’s parliament passed the first in a series of votes on the budget on Tuesday evening, suggesting that enough of the budget is likely to pass to release bailout funds. The budget’s success had looked in doubt when independent politicians, on whom the government depends for support, said they might vote against it.

22 Testy Obama fires back at Democrats over tax deal

By Steve Holland and Patricia Zengerle, Reuters

Wed Dec 8, 7:00 am ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – A testy President Barack Obama on Tuesday expressed frustration at his own Democrats for attacking him over his tax-cut deal with Republicans, who he called uncompromising “hostage takers.”

Obama found himself in an unusual position a day after sealing a major tax-cut agreement — praised by Republican opponents and denounced by liberal Democrats who felt he violated a pledge that helped get him elected in 2008.

Liberals accused him of caving to Republican demands by agreeing to extend all the Bush-era tax cuts, even those for wealthier Americans, instead of their preference for limiting the tax cuts to families making less than $250,000 a year.

23 Australia blames U.S., not WikiLeaks, for leaks

By Rob Taylor, Reuters

Wed Dec 8, 1:38 am ET

BRISBANE, Australia (Reuters) – The Australian government Wednesday blamed the United States, not the WikiLeaks founder, for the unauthorized release of about 250,000 secret U.S. diplomatic cables and said those who originally leaked the documents were legally liable.

Foreign Minister Kevin Rudd also said the leaks raised questions over the “adequacy” of U.S. security over the cables.

“Mr (Julian) Assange is not himself responsible for the unauthorized release of 250,000 documents from the U.S. diplomatic communications network,” Rudd told Reuters in an interview.

24 Protests erupt as Haiti election goes to run-off

By Joseph Guyler Delva and Allyn Gaestel, Reuters

Wed Dec 8, 12:13 am ET

PORT-AU-PRINCE (Reuters) – Protests and sporadic gunfire erupted in Haiti’s capital late on Tuesday after electoral authorities announced the country’s inconclusive presidential election would go to a run-off vote.

Gunshots echoed in some parts of the sprawling capital of Port-au-Prince following the announcement that former first lady Mirlande Manigat and government technocrat Jude Celestin would face a deciding second round in January following a turbulent November 28 vote.

The U.S. Embassy in Haiti issued a statement raising questions about the announced results, suggesting they might not be consistent with “the will of the Haitian people.”

25 Haiti election protests spread through capital

By JONATHAN M. KATZ, Associated Press

21 mins ago

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti – The headquarters of Haiti’s ruling party was set ablaze Wednesday as protests over disputed presidential election results spread through the Haitian capital, prompting the nation’s president to call for calm.

Thousands of protesters took to the streets, erecting barricades and setting fires, furious that government-backed candidate Jude Celestin, the protege of unpopular President Rene Preval, apparently will go on to a runoff vote while carnival singer Michel “Sweet Micky” Martelly finished third in official results and is probably eliminated. Protests have also broken out in Les Cayes, Cap-Haitien and other cities.

Associated Press journalists saw flames leaping from the roof of the Unity party headquarters, the center of Celestin’s campaign. Witnesses said the building in central Port-au-Prince was on fire for an hour.

26 Hackers strike at MasterCard to support WikiLeaks

By RAPHAEL G. SATTER and JILL LAWLESS, Associated Press

22 mins ago

LONDON – Hackers rushed to the defense of WikiLeaks on Wednesday, launching attacks on MasterCard, Visa, Swedish prosecutors, a Swiss bank and others who have acted against the site and its jailed founder Julian Assange.

Internet “hacktivists” operating under the label “Operation Payback” claimed responsibility in a Twitter message for causing severe technological problems at the website for MasterCard, which pulled the plug on its relationship with WikiLeaks a day ago.

MasterCard acknowledged “a service disruption” involving its Secure Code system for verifying online payments, but spokesman James Issokson said consumers could still use their credit cards for secure transactions. Later Wednesday, Visa’s website was inaccessible.

27 Obama facing tough sell in own party on tax deal

By STEPHEN OHLEMACHER, Associated Press

24 mins ago

WASHINGTON – President Barack Obama on Wednesday rejected claims that he betrayed Democrats by cutting a deal with Republicans on Bush-era tax cuts and implored his party to back the compromise, arguing it could jump-start the economy.

Speaking to reporters at a joint appearance with Polish President Bronislaw Komorowski, Obama said economists predict higher job growth in 2011 and 2012 if Congress passes the agreement and urged lawmakers to examine the details of the deal and “get this done.”

The White House has been leaning hard on fellow Democrats to support the tax deal that would extend the cuts at all income levels for two years, extend jobless benefits for the long-term unemployed and cut the Social Security payroll tax for a year.

28 House Democrats’ bill freezes most agency budgets

By ANDREW TAYLOR, Associated Press

23 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Democrats controlling the House moved ahead Wednesday on legislation that would freeze the budgets of most Cabinet departments and fund the war in Afghanistan for another year.

The bill would cap the agencies’ operating budgets at $1.2 trillion, including $159 billion to prosecute the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. That’s the level of the recently finished budget year but a $46 billion cut of more than 3 percent from President Barack Obama’s request.

The 423-page measure, opposed by Republicans, conservative Democrats and some anti-war lawmakers, only narrowly survived a 207-206 procedural vote. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., came to the floor to cast a rare tie-breaking vote. The budget-freeze bill wraps a dozen unfinished spending bills into a single measure.

29 Democrats face long odds on immigration measure

By JULIE HIRSCHFELD DAVIS, Associated Press

25 mins ago

WASHINGTON – The chance for hundreds of thousands of foreign-born youngsters brought to the country illegally to gain legal status is dwindling as time runs out on the Democratic-controlled Congress. House and Senate Democratic leaders have scheduled votes Wednesday to advance legislation that would pave the way for legalizing the young immigrants, over opposition by most Republicans and several in their own party.

“It’s an uphill struggle,” Sen. Richard Durbin of Illinois, the No. 2 Democrat, acknowledged hours before the vote. “We’re trying.”

The so-called Dream Act is a top priority of Democrats and politically active Hispanic groups, who call it a crucial down payment on a broader immigration overhaul. Critics call the measure backdoor amnesty for lawbreakers.

30 Fire at overcrowded Chile prison kills 81

By EVA VERGARA, Associated Press

29 mins ago

SANTIAGO, Chile – A fire that began during a riot in a severely overcrowded prison killed at least 81 inmates Wednesday and seriously injured 14 others, officials said. Chileans nationwide could hear the screams of inmates after a prisoner using an illegal cell phone called state television for help.

“The conditions that existed inside this prison are absolutely inhumane,” said Chilean President Sebastian Pinera, who visited an emergency center where inmates were being treated for severe burns and smoke inhalation.

National prison police director Luis Masferrer said the blaze broke out about 5:30 a.m. (7:30 a.m. EST; 1230 GMT) at the San Miguel prison south of the capital, and it was brought under control about three hours later.

31 Spacecraft splashes into Pacific on demo flight

By MARCIA DUNN, AP Aerospace Writer

27 mins ago

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – A private company launched a spacecraft into orbit and then, in a historic first, guided it back to Earth on Wednesday in a bold test for NASA that could lead to the first commercial space station supply run next year and eventual astronaut rides.

The capsule named Dragon, built by Space Exploration Technologies Corp., or SpaceX, splashed down into the Pacific Ocean three hours after launching from Cape Canaveral. NASA immediately offered congratulations.

“Splashdown on target. Mission is a success!” the company announced via Twitter.

32 Father, son convicted in fatal Ore. bank bombing

By JONATHAN J. COOPER, Associated Press

3 mins ago

SALEM, Ore. – A father and son were convicted Wednesday of planting a bank bomb that killed two police officers in a botched robbery that prosecutors said was motivated by plans to build a militia in case newly elected President Barack Obama cracked down on their gun rights.

A Marion County Circuit Court jury deliberated for less than a day before finding both Bruce Turnidge and his son, Joshua Turnidge, guilty on all 18 counts, which included aggravated murder, attempted aggravated murder and assault charges.

Both stood silently as the verdicts were read. The convictions send the trial into a penalty phase that would begin Thursday, when the jury will decide whether to send the men to death row.

33 AP IMPACT: Caught by mistake in foreclosure web

By MICHELLE CONLIN, AP Real Estate Writer

1 hr 39 mins ago

Christopher Marconi was in the shower when he heard a loud banging on his door. By the time he grabbed a towel and hustled to his front step, a U.S. marshal’s sedan was peeling out of his driveway. Nailed to Marconi’s front door was a foreclosure summons from Wells Fargo, naming him as a defendant. But the notice was for a house Marconi had never seen – on a mortgage he never had.

Tom Williams was in his kitchen thumbing through the mail when he opened a letter from GMAC. It informed him that the bank would confiscate his house unless he immediately paid off his mortgage balance of $276,000. But Williams had never missed a mortgage payment. And his loan wasn’t due to mature until 2032.

Warren Nyerges opened his front door to find a scraggly haired summons server standing on his stoop. He plopped a foreclosure notice from Bank of America in Nyerges’ hands. But Nyerges had paid for his house in cash. And he’d never had a checking account, much less a mortgage, with Bank of America.

34 AP Source: Union says NBA hasn’t moved in talks

By BRIAN MAHONEY, AP Basketball Writer

1 hr 54 mins ago

NEW YORK – The NBA players association has told its members that the league has not moved off its original negotiating position, and reiterated to them it would not accept a hard salary cap or the massive salary rollbacks being sought.

The players have received an audio podcast and mailings outlining the owners’ proposal for a new collective bargaining agreement, along with details of a union counterproposal that includes rolling back the draft age requirement to 18, a person with knowledge of its contents told The Associated Press on Wednesday. The person requested anonymity because the contents were not made public.

The players rejected the league’s initial proposal during All-Star weekend in February and delivered their own on July 1, one that the person said was “designed to move the negotiations forward and the union’s intent was to come up with a proposal that addresses the concerns of both sides.”

35 Judge delays Clemens trial by 3 months

By NEDRA PICKLER, Associated Press

2 hrs 35 mins ago

WASHINGTON – A judge on Wednesday postponed the trial of baseball star Roger Clemens for three months until July so his attorneys can review the voluminous evidence generated during a 2 1/2-year investigation into whether he lied about using performance enhancing drugs.

At a hearing in Washington federal court, prosecutors said the case has produced some 54,000 pages of evidence. They are required to turn over to the defense any material that might tend to clear the former major league pitcher.

Clemens’ attorney Rusty Hardin said they need more time to go through the material they receive and to hire an expert witness to examine the scientific evidence against Clemens, presumably including the syringes Clemens’ former trainer says he used to inject the pitcher with the drugs.

36 Obama confident Senate will ratify nuclear treaty

By JIM KUHNHENN, Associated Press

17 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Pushing a top foreign policy priority, President Barack Obama expressed confidence Wednesday the Senate would quickly ratify a U.S.-Russia nuclear arms pact that secured a major endorsement – former President George H.W. Bush.

The president also reiterated his insistence that Congress approve a tax deal he negotiated with Republicans, urging lawmakers to examine the details of the compromise and “get this done.”

Obama drew specific attention Wednesday to Polish support for the treaty after meeting with Poland’s president, Bronislaw Komorowski, in the White House Oval Office.

37 AP-Petside.com poll: Dogs are Santa’s favorites

By SUE MANNING, Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 10:40 am ET

LOS ANGELES – Dogs have more to look for under the tree this Christmas than cats do.

Fifty-six percent of dog owners say they’ll buy their pets a gift this Christmas, but only 48 percent of cat owners plan a gift.

A majority of all pet owners — 53 percent — said in an Associated Press-Petside.com poll that they plan to get their animals a present this holiday season.

38 Evidence for ET is mounting daily, but not proven

By SETH BORENSTEIN, AP Science Writer

2 hrs 1 min ago

WASHINGTON – Lately, a handful of new discoveries make it seem more likely that we are not alone – that there is life somewhere else in the universe.

In the past several days, scientists have reported there are three times as many stars as they previously thought. Another group of researchers discovered a microbe can live on arsenic, expanding our understanding of how life can thrive under the harshest environments. And earlier this year, astronomers for the first time said they’d found a potentially habitable planet.

“The evidence is just getting stronger and stronger,” said Carl Pilcher, director of NASA’s Astrobiology Institute, which studies the origins, evolution and possibilities of life in the universe. “I think anybody looking at this evidence is going to say, ‘There’s got to be life out there.'”

39 NTSB: Government aircraft are safety ‘orphans’

By JOAN LOWY, Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 1:23 pm ET

WASHINGTON – Government planes and helicopters are used every day to help protect public safety, as well as countless other tasks. But who is looking after the safety of the flight crews, government employees and other passengers on those aircraft?

No one, the National Transportation Safety Board said this week.

The Federal Aviation Administration says it doesn’t have the authority to regulate the safety of aircraft operated by other federal agencies or state and local governments. And those government agencies, with the exception of the military, generally don’t have the aviation expertise to do it themselves.

40 Obama urges action on deal to avoid Medicare cuts

By RICARDO ALONSO-ZALDIVAR, Associated Press

1 hr 1 min ago

WASHINGTON – President Barack Obama on Wednesday urged lawmakers to move quickly to avoid a steep cut in Medicare pay for doctors, even if it means siphoning money from his sweeping health care overhaul law.

When Democrats passed the health care law, they used Medicare cuts to pay much of the cost of providing insurance to millions who lack coverage.

Now, lawmakers want to reverse the money flow as they scramble to stave off a scheduled 25 percent cut on Jan. 1. They’re tapped financing for the health care overhaul to keep Medicare from breaking down.

41 Japan probe overshoots Venus, heads toward sun

By ERIC TALMADGE, Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 3:30 am ET

TOKYO – A Japanese probe to Venus failed to reach orbit Wednesday and was captured by the sun’s gravitational pull in a setback to Japan’s shoestring space program, which will have to wait another six years to try again.

The failure in the crucial orbital insertion stage of the probe was a big letdown for Japan, which has never suceeded in an interplanetary mission but has marked some major successes in space on a relatively tight budget that is focused primarily on small-scale science projects.

The probe, called Akatsuki, which means dawn, reached Venus on Tuesday and fired its engines in an attempt to reach an elliptical orbit. Mission officials said they briefly lost contact after that and determined Wednesday that Akatsuki’s engines did not fire long enough to attain the proper orbiting position.

42 Judge won’t delay burning of Calif. bomb house

By ELLIOT SPAGAT and JULIE WATSON, Associated Press

40 mins ago

SAN DIEGO – A federal judge on Wednesday denied a defense attorney’s request to delay destruction of a Southern California home packed with explosives.

The ruling by U.S. District Judge Larry Burns allows authorities to proceed with the controlled burn Thursday of the Escondido home to end any threats to the neighborhood.

Burns ruled after an hour-long hearing in which he heard testimony from an FBI bomb expert that it would be “very irresponsible” to allow anyone in the house.

43 APNewsBreak: Egg sales rebound after huge recall

By DAVID MERCER, Associated Press

1 hr 8 mins ago

CHAMPAIGN, Ill. – Sales of eggs have rebounded after a sharp drop in the weeks following the August recall of 550 million eggs potentially contaminated with salmonella.

The upswing is a relief to egg producers, but industry leaders said they thought sales would return to normal as the recall by two Iowa farms faded from memory. The industry also spent about $1 million on an ad campaign emphasizing its commitment to food safety.

“I think that ad campaign and what we did was really effective,” said Jacques Klempf, president of the Jacksonville, Fla.-based Dixie Egg Company, one of the country’s largest egg producers. “We hit all the major markets and tried our best to put (out) some science and some reason.”

44 Immigrants’ lawyers using culture as crime defense

By SAMANTHA HENRY, Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 2:41 pm ET

NEWARK, N.J. – The lawyer for an African woman charged with smuggling young girls from Togo to New Jersey said her trial was about cultural norms that failed to translate in America. Twelve American jurors saw it as a clear-cut example of human trafficking, and she was sentenced to 27 years in prison.

Both sides focused on the cultural nuances of the case; the defense arguing the woman was a benevolent mother figure who helped young girls escape a life of poverty; the prosecution accusing her of using the threat of African voodoo curses to keep the girls subjugated.

The case highlighted a legal strategy that experts say immigrants’ defense lawyers are using increasingly in the U.S.: the argument that a defendant’s actions reflect his cultural upbringing, rather than criminal intent.

45 Honda minivan tops in fuel economy

By ANN M. JOB, For The Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 12:43 pm ET

The redesigned-for-2011 Honda Odyssey is longer and wider than other major minivans, but it’s still tops in fuel economy.

With sleeker styling and lighter weight than its predecessor, the roomy, V-6-powered 2011 Odyssey with six-speed automatic transmission is rated at 19 miles per gallon in city driving and 28 mpg on the highway by the federal government.

For 2011, Variable Cylinder Management, which can automatically deactivate engine cylinders when they’re not needed, such as when the van is coasting, is standard on all Odysseys. It previously was reserved for the top Odyssey models.

46 Foreign language courses growing on campuses

By ERIC GORSKI, AP Education Writer

Wed Dec 8, 10:41 am ET

A growing number of college students are studying foreign languages, a trend propelled by greater interest in Arabic, a broader palette of languages being taught and more crowded language classes at community colleges, a new study finds.

But despite the strong interest, experts warn that foreign language study on campuses is in peril because of budget cuts and a dwindling number of graduate students who form the foundation of future college language faculties.

The latest figures from the Modern Language Association, released Wednesday, show that enrollment in foreign language courses grew 6.6 percent between 2006 and 2009, achieving a high mark since the study began in 1960.

47 Report: Tough times far from over for states

By PAUL DAVENPORT, Associated Press

Wed Dec 8, 12:01 am ET

PHOENIX – Lawmakers have reduced spending for parks, health care for low-income children and some state-funded medical transplants. Still, the tough times are far from over.

A report by the National Conference of State Legislatures to be released Wednesday says the fiscal crisis reshaping the level of services that government can deliver is likely to last at least another three years for many states.

The report did offer a glimmer of good news: State economies are improving, and so are tax revenues.

48 Debt-hit Irish publish harshest budget in history

By SHAWN POGATCHNIK, Associated Press

Tue Dec 7, 11:11 pm ET

DUBLIN – Ireland must endure the toughest cuts and tax hikes in its history as an unavoidable price for saving the debt-burdened nation from bankruptcy, Finance Minister Brian Lenihan told lawmakers as they prepared to vote on a brutal 2011 budget.

Lenihan’s plan – the harshest yet of four emergency budgets unveiled since 2008 to combat a runaway deficit – contains ?4.5 billion ($6 billion) in spending cuts and ?1.5 billion ($2 billion) in tax rises.

Lenihan told lawmakers he believes Ireland’s economy can grow despite the fact that almost all 4.5 million residents face “a traumatic and worrying time.” He said the depth of the cuts represents the minimum required to counter “the worst crisis in our history and one with few international parallels.”

49 Hearing on Texas death penalty stopped by court

By JUAN A. LOZANO, Associated Press

Tue Dec 7, 10:04 pm ET

HOUSTON – An unusual court hearing on the constitutionality of the death penalty in Texas was put on hold Tuesday after the state’s highest criminal court granted a request by prosecutors to stop it.

The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals ordered that the hearing be temporarily halted so prosecutors and defense attorneys can file motions on whether the legal proceeding should be allowed to continue.

The hearing, which began Monday and was set to last up to two weeks, had been ordered by a state district judge in Houston.

Krugman: Obama’s Tax-Cut Defense ‘Enormously Self-Indulgent’

(10 am. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

Obama is just caving to the hostage takers again like he did with health care. He just continues to lie and throw the true Democratic principle under the bus.

From James K. Galbraith

Whose side is the White House on anyway?

The president should know that, as Lincoln told Congress in 1862, he “cannot escape history”

This isn’t a parlor game. The outcome isn’t destined to be alright. It will not necessarily end in progress whatever happens. What we do, how we proceed, and how we effectively resist what is plainly about to happen, matters very greatly for the future of our country, of our children, and of another generation to come. We need to lose our fear, our hesitation, and our unwillingness to face the facts. If we thereby lose some of our hopes, let’s remember the dictum of William of Orange that “it is not necessary to hope in order to persevere.”

The president should know that, as Lincoln said to the Congress in the dark winter of 1862, he “cannot escape history.” And we are heading now into a very dark time, so let’s face it with eyes open. And if we must, let’s seek leadership that shares our values, fights for our principles, and deserves our trust.

History will not judge this President kindly.

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