Morning Shinbun Saturday September 18




Saturday’s Headlines:

Toyota reaches settlement with families after fatal crash

Prime time for moongazers

USA

Wide G.O.P. Field Tests the Waters for 2012 Contest

Capitol Hill reaction to poverty figures sidetracked by political concerns

Europe

Row with Merkel leaves Sarkozy more isolated than ever

Why Russia wants ‘Enemy No. 1’ Akhmed Zakayev back

Middle East

Special Ops and the ‘End of Combat’ in Iraq

Yom Kippur fasting day beginning; Israel grinds to a halt

Asia

Candidates kidnapped on eve of Afghan elections

Eviction game hits a nerve in China

Africa

Violence spirals out of control in east DRC

Latin America

First bore hole for rescue reaches Chile miners

Toyota reaches settlement with families after fatal crash



By the CNN Wire Staff

September 18, 201


Toyota has reached a settlement with two families over product liability claims following a crash that killed four family members, a spokesman for the automaker said.

California Highway Patrolman Mark Saylor; his wife, Cleofe Lastrella; a 13-year-old daughter, Mahala; and Saylor’s brother-in-law, Chris Lastrella, were killed when a Lexus sedan they were in accelerated uncontrollably on a freeway near San Diego last year and crashed over an embankment.

Lexus is a division of Toyota.

Prime time for moongazers

Cosmic Log

Alan Boyle  

The moon is getting its figurative “day in the sun” this weekend during a global celebration of lunar looks, and the great thing is that you don’t need to be a hotshot astronomer to join in.

More than 275 events in 40 countries are planned on Saturday during International Observe the Moon Night, with most of those events aimed at casual observers who usually wouldn’t give the moon a second look.

Our only natural satellite tends to get noticed only during unusual astronomical events – for example, when it blots out the sun during a solar eclipse (such as the one that occurred July 11), or when Earth’s shadow creates a total lunar eclipse (as it will on Dec. 22).

USA

Wide G.O.P. Field Tests the Waters for 2012 Contest



By JIM RUTENBERG and JEFF ZELENY

Published: September 17, 2010


DES MOINES – The Republican presidential field for 2012 is beginning to take shape in a period of intensive upheaval set off by the rise of the Tea Party movement, expanding the roster of potential candidates but presenting a more complicated road to the nomination.

The opportunities and pitfalls were on full display Friday – in some ways a kickoff to the Republican contest – as no fewer than six possible contenders made appearances in Washington and, in one especially closely watched case, here in Iowa, the first stop on the path to the White House. At least as many more Republicans are already taking steps to test candidacies of their own.

Capitol Hill reaction to poverty figures sidetracked by political concerns

 

By Michael A. Fletcher

Washington Post Staff Writer  


Deborah Weinstein, a longtime advocate for the poor, calls the news that one in seven Americans is living in poverty “a national emergency.” But for much of Washington’s political class, the shocking new poverty numbers provoked not alarm about the poor but further debate over tax cuts for the middle class.

“We know that a strong middle class leads a strong economy,” President Obama told reporters in the Rose Garden on Friday, as he used the new census report, which also showed that middle-class income has dipped slightly over the past decade, to continue making his case for limiting the cuts to family incomes under $250,000.

Europe

Row with Merkel leaves Sarkozy more isolated than ever



By John Lichfield in Paris  Saturday, 18 September 2010

The German Chancellor Angela Merkel has rubbished a claim by President Nicolas Sarkozy that she planned to follow France’s example and bulldoze Roma camps in Germany.

The humiliating disavowal by France’s closest ally left President Sarkozy more isolated than ever in his battle with the European Union over his campaign against Roma migrants from eastern Europe.

Why Russia wants ‘Enemy No. 1’ Akhmed Zakayev back

Russia considers Chechen separatist Akhmed Zakayev, picked up in Warsaw today under an international arrest warrant, as ‘Enemy No. 1.’  

By Fred Weir, Correspondent / September 17, 2010  

Moscow

Russia is demanding that Poland turn over Chechen separatist Akhmed Zakayev, who was detained in Warsaw Friday under an international arrest warrant.

Mr. Zakayev, whom Moscow describes as “Enemy No. 1,” had been placed on an Interpol “red notice” wanted list by Russia for alleged involvement in terrorist acts. Polish authorities said Friday they detained him as he arrived to attend an international conference of Chechens, pursuant to their international legal obligations.

Middle East

Special Ops and the ‘End of Combat’ in Iraq



By STEVEN LEE MYERS

CAMP SYVERSON, Iraq – One thing did not change after President Obama officially declared an end to the American combat mission in Iraq on Sept. 1: the size and role of American Special Operations forces here.

And if the first weeks of Operation New Dawn are any indication, their operations will test the public’s perception – cultivated by the administration – that American combat in Iraq is, in fact, over.

“We have stayed at steady state,” the American Special Operations commander here, Col. Mark E. Mitchell, said in an interview at his headquarters, a highly secured camp-within-a-camp at Joint Base Balad, north of Baghdad.

Yom Kippur fasting day beginning; Israel grinds to a halt

Yom Kippur: Israel all but shuts down for the duration of the fast day. There are no TV or radio broadcasts, businesses are shuttered and the streets are so devoid of cars that thousands of children take advantage of Yom Kippur to ride their bicycles down highways.

By Associated Press / September 17, 2010

Jerusalem

Israel came to a virtual standstill at sundown Friday as Jews began observing the start of the holiest day of the Jewish calendar, the 25 hours of fasting and contemplation known as Yom Kippur.

Though most Israelis are not religious, Israel all but shuts down for the duration of the fast day. There are no TV or radio broadcasts, businesses are shuttered and the streets are so devoid of cars that thousands of children take advantage of the day to ride their bicycles down highways.

Polls show that most Israeli Jews fast on Yom Kippur, also know as the Day of Atonement, and the Friday editions of the papers carried tips on how to prepare: have an egg for breakfast, drink 10 cups of water during the day and eat lots of carbohydrates.

Asia

Candidates kidnapped on eve of Afghan elections

 

By Julius Cavendish in Kabul Saturday, 18 September 2010

Militants kidnapped two parliamentary candidates and 18 election workers ahead of today’s parliamentary elections in Afghanistan in the latest sign that the vote will be marked by bloodshed and intimidation.

Reports of violence across the country, government seizures of fake voter cards and observer accreditation badges, and the closure of polling stations deemed too insecure added to a gloomy prognosis for the ballot, which election officials hope will not be a repeat of last year’s disastrous presidential ballot.

Eviction game hits a nerve in China

 

Tania Branigan

September 18, 2010  


BEIJING: It may lack the sophistication and addictive power of Farmville or World of Warcraft. But an online game in which a family fights off a demolition crew with slippers and bullets has hooked Chinese internet users.

The Big Battle: Nail House Versus Demolition Team has triumphed not through playability, but by tapping into anger about forced relocations.

”Nail houses” are the last homes left standing in areas slated for clearance, so called because they stick out when all around them have been demolished.

Africa

Violence spirals out of control in east DRC

First the rebel soldiers told residents of the villages in the mineral-rich eastern DRC not to worry. They were just there for a rest and would do no harm. But as dusk fell, the fighters encircled five villages simultaneously, and the gang rapes began.  

MICHELLE FAUL | WALIKALE, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO     – Sep 18 2010

Six or seven men lined up to take their turn. The victims ranged from a month-old baby boy to a 110-year-old great-great-grandmother.

They forced husbands and children to watch as they gang-raped the villagers for four days. Some victims told doctors the fighters raped them with their fists, saying “We’re looking for the gold.”

It took days for help to arrive, even though the villages are 20km from a camp of UN peacekeepers from India.

Latin America

First bore hole for rescue reaches Chile miners

Next step is to widen tube so the men can be plucked out

Associated Press

SANTIAGO, Chile – Rescuers achieved a key breakthrough in efforts to rescue 33 trapped miners on Friday, reaching the caverns where they are imprisoned with a 12-inch bore hole that will now be widened so that they can be pulled to freedom.

Atacama region Gov. Ximena Matas said the T130 probe had reached the mine area 2,070 feet  beneath the surface, near the chamber where the men have taken refuge.

Ignoring Asia A Blog

Prime Time

College Throwball and lots of it including Irish @ State or Texas @ Tech.  You won’t be able to use TV Guide Channel at all tonight because they’re running The Bridges of Madison County twice.  I might point out that unless noted all sporting events are live.  Also all ‘marathons’ are at least 4 episodes or 3 hours long.

Later-

BoondocksSmokin’ With Cigarettes, The Trial of Robert Kelly.  GitS: SACEscape From, Not Equal (Episodes 12 & 13).

Oh, cut the bleeding heart crap, will ya? We’ve all got our switches, lights, and knobs to deal with, Striker. I mean, down here there are literally hundreds and thousands of blinking, beeping, and flashing lights, blinking and beeping and flashing – they’re *flashing* and they’re *beeping*. I can’t stand it anymore! They’re *blinking* and *beeping* and *flashing*! Why doesn’t somebody pull the plug!

Zap2it TV Listings, Yahoo TV Listings

Prime Time

You might be interested to know that the Seattle Storm are the new WNBA Champions in a 3 game sweep.

Well, just wait until the Lady Huskies get started.

In not the news another weekend of prison porn starting at 10.  No Dave, Jon, or Stephen.  Of the 2 rallies to be held on the 30th I prefer ‘Keep Fear Alive’ to Jon’s neo Broderism.  Stephen is funnier than you too Jon.  Interesting and sad that they didn’t even think of including a lefty alternative.

Later-

Alton does breakfast.  Adult Swim has Childrens Hospital, American Dad, The Mighty Boosh (Party, next to last episode of Season 3), Garth Marenghi’s Darkplace (Hell Hath Fury, episode 2)

Zap2it TV Listings, Yahoo TV Listings

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Taliban kidnap candidate on eve of Afghan poll

by Lynne O’Donnell, AFP

Fri Sep 17, 12:39 pm ET

KABUL (AFP) – The Taliban kidnapped an Afghan parliamentary candidate on Friday and were blamed for snatching another 18 election workers, as President Hamid Karzai warned of “irregularities” in the weekend poll.

The militia, fighting an insurgency for nine years since being ousted from power, have threatened attacks to disrupt Saturday’s poll and called for a boycott, putting security forces on high alert.

The Taliban claimed responsibility for abducting Abdul Rahman Hayat, a candidate from eastern Lagman province, and an electoral official also blamed the other kidnappings on the Taliban, who have already killed three candidates.

2 Chile drilling operation reaches trapped miners

AFP

2 hrs 53 mins ago

COPIAPO, Chile (AFP) – A drilling operation Friday reached 33 miners trapped in a Chile mine since early August, but the 630-meter (2,070-foot) deep hole now must be widened to bring the men out safely, a government official said.

The work still required to extract the miners was to take at least another six weeks, according to officials’ estimates.

The government official, speaking to AFP on condition of anonymity, said a T-130 drilling machine had broken through to a work area in the tunnel where the miners were holed up, opening a 30-centimeter (12-inch) hole in the roof.

3 Busted well to be ‘completely sealed’ by Saturday: BP

by Michael Mathes, AFP

13 mins ago

WASHINGTON (AFP) – BP began pumping cement into its ruptured Gulf of Mexico well Friday as part of a final effort to permanently seal it, capping a months-long effort to end the worst maritime oil spill in history.

“It is expected that the MC252 well will be completely sealed on Saturday,” after a relief well successfully intersected the shaft this week, the British energy giant said earlier.

The cementing “is expected to take a few hours,” a BP spokeswoman told AFP. The company said earlier that after cementing, “standard plugging and abandonment procedures for the relief well” will go ahead before it can be completely sealed.

4 Samsung takes aim at Apple’s iPad, iTunes

by Chris Lefkow, AFP

28 mins ago

WASHINGTON (AFP) – South Korea’s Samsung took aim at Apple’s iPad and iTunes on Friday with the US launch of its new Galaxy tablet computer and an online entertainment hub for movies and television shows.

Samsung said US wireless carriers AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile and Verizon will sell the Galaxy Tab, which was unveiled at the IFA electronics trade fair in Berlin, Germany, in early September.

Samsung said the Galaxy Tab would be available in the United States in the “coming months” but did not provide pricing details of the touchscreen device seen as its answer to the iPad.

5 London Fashion Week starts with record global support

by Ruth Holmes, AFP

Fri Sep 17, 12:45 pm ET

LONDON (AFP) – British designers stepped out to prove their worth on the world stage at the start of London Fashion Week on Friday, as organisers hailed the capital as the globe’s “number one fashion destination”.

British fashion icons Vivienne Westwood, Paul Smith and Betty Jackson will feature in this season’s event alongside international brands Burberry Prorsum, Pringle of Scotland, and Mulberry, as well as London’s emerging young talent.

Hot on the heels of New York Fashion Week, the event — featuring 66 catwalk shows over six days — will attract the biggest ever turnout of international buyers, said organisers the British Fashion Council (BFC).

6 Number of poor in US jumps to record 43.7 million

by Karin Zeitvogel, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 7:35 pm ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – The number of people living in poverty in the United States leapt by nearly four million last year to 43.7 million, the highest number since the US Census began collecting data on America’s poor 51 years ago, officials said Thursday.

One in seven people lived below the poverty line in 2009 in the world’s richest nation, or on less than 22,000 dollars a year for a family of four.

That put the poverty rate at 14.3 percent, the highest level since 1994, said David Johnson, head of the US Census Bureau’s housing and household economic division.

7 Sri Lanka ‘jails ex-army chief Fonseka’

by Amal Jayasinghe, AFP

Fri Sep 17, 12:10 pm ET

COLOMBO (AFP) – A court martial in Sri Lanka convicted former army chief Sarath Fonseka on Friday of corruption and sentenced him to three years, a top military official told AFP.

The military court, whose decision must now be ratified by President Mahinda Rajapakse, found that Fonseka favoured an arms company run by his son-in-law, said the official, who asked not to be named.

He was charged on four counts of corrupt purchases for the military.

8 At least 25 killed in Sri Lanka blast

by Ishara S. Kodikara, AFP

Fri Sep 17, 12:05 pm ET

KARADIYANARU, Sri Lanka (AFP) – A blast at an explosives depot in eastern Sri Lanka on Friday killed at least 25 people, including two Chinese road builders and destroyed a police station, the military said.

Three container loads of munitions being stored at a police station in Karadiyanaru, 235 miles (375 kilometres) from Colombo, exploded while some of it was being loaded in a truck by Chinese contractors.

Friday’s blast was the first major explosion in Sri Lanka since government forces ended its 37-year-year battle against Tamil Tiger rebels by wiping out the top guerrilla leadership in May last year.

9 Core CPI flat, deflation fears linger

By Lucia Mutikani, Reuters

4 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Underlying U.S. inflation pressures were muted in August and consumer morale hit a 13-month low this month, keeping fears of deflation alive and spurring bets on further monetary easing.

Consumer prices rose 0.3 percent last month as food prices rebounded and energy costs marched higher, the Labor Department said on Friday. But core prices, which ignore volatile food and energy costs, were unexpectedly flat.

Bond traders pushed up prices for U.S. government debt on speculation the Federal Reserve would eventually have to resume large-scale debt purchases to spur the economy and keep the risk of a downward spiral in prices at bay.

10 Wall St critic Warren named consumer financial czar

By Jeff Mason and Alister Bull, Reuters

1 hr 12 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – President Barack Obama named Wall Street critic Elizabeth Warren as his new consumer financial czar on Friday, drawing praise from liberals and an outcry from Republican opponents and the financial industry.

Warren, a Harvard law professor and outspoken consumer advocate, will set up a powerful new consumer financial protection agency, a centerpiece of the sweeping regulatory overhaul Obama signed into law in July.

“From now on, consumers will … have a tough, independent watchdog whose job it is to stand up for their financial interests, for their families’ future,” Obama said in the White House Rose Garden with Warren at his side, as he highlighted her working-class roots as a janitor’s daughter.

11 What has Wall Street got against Elizabeth Warren?

By Alister Bull, Reuters

2 hrs 9 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Harvard Law professor Elizabeth Warren is either one of the best qualified people in America to set up President Barack Obama’s new consumer financial watchdog, or the financial industry’s worst nightmare who would hound banks and crush financial innovation.

She could of course be both, and has even inspired a rap song by the Main Street Brigade that praises “Sheriff Warren” because “she wants to expose the banks and all the greed.”

This is an example, depending on your point of view, of exactly what Wall Street is worried about or of Warren’s credibility with ordinary Americans on Main Street.

12 Palin tests 2012 presidential waters in Iowa

By Steve Holland, Reuters

32 mins ago

DES MOINES (Reuters) – Will Sarah Palin use her “Tea Party” power to launch a run for president in 2012? Nobody knows, but her trip to Iowa on Friday may provide some clues.

Palin speaks at the Iowa Republican Party’s Ronald Reagan Dinner in Des Moines, her influence among Tea Party activists strong after conservative candidates she backed won in Delaware and New Hampshire Senate primary races on Tuesday.

The former Alaska governor, who was Republican Senator John McCain’s vice presidential running mate in the 2008 campaign, remains coy about whether she will join what could be a long list of challengers to Democratic President Barack Obama.

13 Alabama says BP denies its claim over oil spill

By Matthew Bigg, Reuters

Fri Sep 17, 12:43 pm ET

ATLANTA (Reuters) – BP Plc has turned down Alabama’s claim for $148 million in lost government revenue due to the worst oil spill in U.S. history, the state’s attorney general, Troy King, said on Friday.

BP denied the claim because it said there was ongoing litigation but in fact the energy giant was “playing games” with Alabama and other states on the Gulf of Mexico coast, King said in an interview.

“They (BP) said they wouldn’t discuss it (the claim) because there is litigation. They are playing games in my opinion. BP is taking advantage of the fact that states are in a budget crisis and they are doing a masterful job,” King said.

14 Japan PM rejigs cabinet

By Chisa Fujioka and Yoko Kubota, Reuters

Fri Sep 17, 12:29 pm ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan kept allies in key posts in a cabinet reshuffle on Friday, signaling he plans to press ahead with efforts to curb a huge public debt as he struggles with a strong yen and weak economy.

He also appointed a new foreign minister, conservative security expert Seiji Maehara, who faces tense ties with China over a territorial dispute and strains with ally the United States over a U.S. airbase.

A proponent of close U.S. ties, Maehara expressed concern over Beijing’s military buildup at his first news conference as foreign minister, underscoring Tokyo’s growing wariness about its giant neighbor’s intentions.

15 Dems to voters: You may hate us, but GOP is worse

By CHARLES BABINGTON, Associated Press Writer

9 mins ago

WASHINGTON – With just six weeks to avoid a possible election catastrophe, Democrats are trying to limit the damage with a closing argument that’s more plea than platform: We know you voters are furious with us, but just let us explain why the Republicans would be worse.

The strategy requires an autumn influx of voters willing to view the election as a choice between two imperfect parties – and imperfect candidates on each ballot line – rather than as a chance to slap the Washington establishment that the public seems to dislike so deeply.

But the Democrats admit the Republicans have a big emotional advantage with voters who are fed up with high unemployment, soaring deficits and what many see as an arrogant Congress and administration that rammed a revolutionary health care plan down their throats.

16 Obama picks consumer adviser, dodging Senate fight

By JULIE PACE, Associated Press Writer

17 mins ago

WASHINGTON – In a poke in the eye to the financial community, President Barack Obama on Friday named Elizabeth Warren, an aggressive consumer advocate and Wall Street adversary, to oversee creation of a new agency to regulate banks, lenders and credit card companies.

Sidestepping a Senate confirmation fight – for now – Obama stopped short of nominating Warren to actually head the new Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection. Instead, his action will let the Harvard Law School professor and expert on bankruptcy move quickly to shape the bureau.

Senate Republicans view her as too critical of Wall Street and big banks. The business and banking community opposed Warren as director of the new bureau, contending she would make the agency too aggressive. Obama praised her highly.

17 Cement starts flowing to plug BP well for good

By HARRY R. WEBER, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 4 mins ago

NEW ORLEANS – Crews started pumping cement Friday deep under the seafloor to permanently plug BP’s blown-out well in the Gulf of Mexico.

A BP spokesman said there no longer was a need to use mud in tandem with the cement because pressure from the well wasn’t an issue.

BP expects the well to be completely sealed on Saturday. The government had previously said it expected the well to be declared dead by Sunday, but on Friday the Coast Guard indicated the culmination was likely to be Saturday.

18 UAL, Continental shareholders approve airline deal

By DAVID KOENIG and JOSHUA FREED, AP Airlines Writers

1 hr 1 min ago

Shareholders of United and Continental airlines voted Friday to approve a combination of their companies that would create the world’s biggest airline and could have far-reaching effects on where they fly and how much they charge passengers.

The companies expect the $3 billion stock swap to close in the next two weeks after tying up loose ends. Regulators in the U.S. and Europe have already signaled approval.

At both companies, the vote for the deal topped 98 percent.

19 Afghans head to polls as Taliban threats mount

By HEIDI VOGT, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 41 mins ago

KABUL, Afghanistan – The Taliban have written threats on leaflets passed out at mosques, whispered them in villages, proclaimed them to journalists and posted on the Internet: If you vote in Saturday’s parliamentary elections, prepare to be attacked.

How many Afghans ignore this intimidation campaign and turn out at the polls will be one measure of whether the vote is considered a success.

The elections – the first since a fraud-ridden presidential poll a year ago – are seen both as a test of the Afghan government’s commitment to rooting out corruption and as a measure of the strength of the insurgency.

20 Americans struggle to regain their shrunken wealth

By JEANNINE AVERSA, AP Economics Writer

8 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Americans’ long journey to regain the wealth they lost in the recession is stalled.

Households failed even to run in place during the April-June quarter as sinking stock prices eroded wealth. Stocks have since rebounded. But based on last quarter’s data, household net worth would have to rise 23 percent to revisit its pre-recession peak.

Net worth – the value of assets like homes and investments, minus debts like mortgages and credit cards – fell 2.7 percent last quarter, or $1.5 trillion, the Federal Reserve said Friday. It now stands at $53.5 trillion.

21 Colbert to rally against faux nemesis Stewart

By BRETT ZONGKER, Associated Press Writer

22 mins ago

WASHINGTON – “The Daily Show” host Jon Stewart is hosting a “million moderate march” in Washington – for people who think shouting is annoying – but faux political nemesis Stephen Colbert will be nearby to keep fear alive against those “dark, optimistic forces.”

Colbert, host of Comedy Central’s “The Colbert Report,” and his arch enemy on the network plan to hold opposing political rallies on the National Mall just before the November elections.

Stewart interrupted his regular fake newscast Thursday night to announce a “Rally to Restore Sanity” on Oct. 30. He said it’s for people too busy with their normal lives to go to other political rallies.

22 Consumer prices rise 0.3 percent in August

By MARTIN CRUTSINGER, AP Economics Writer

1 hr 47 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Consumer prices posted a small rise in August, but outside of a big jump in volatile gasoline prices, inflation was essentially flat.

Consumer prices edged up 0.3 percent in August, matching the July increase, the Labor Department said Friday. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, showed no increase in August.

The 2007-2009 recession and the weak recovery since have banished inflation as an immediate threat. Sluggish demand is preventing most businesses from raising prices and high unemployment is keeping a lid on wage pressures.

23 NYC storm leaves 14-mile path of destruction

By VERENA DOBNIK and SARA KUGLER FRAZIER, Associated Press Writers

41 mins ago

NEW YORK – A brief but vicious storm that churned through New York City left a 14-mile path of destruction from Brooklyn to Queens, toppling trees, peeling away roofs and killing a woman in a car who had just swapped seats with her husband.

The National Weather Service sought Friday to determine whether the fury of wind and rain that hit the previous evening was a tornado. City officials said the storm hopped across New York Harbor from Staten Island and barreled uninterrupted from Park Slope in Brooklyn all the way to the Bayside neighborhood in Queens.

Parks Commissioner Adrian Benepe estimated the storm destroyed more than 1,000 trees. He said forestry experts were finding damage patterns consistent with twisting winds, rather than more typical sideways winds.

24 Chechen separatist Zakayev arrested in Poland

By DAVID RISING and MONIKA SCISLOWSKA, Associated Press Writers

57 mins ago

WARSAW, Poland – One of Russia’s most wanted men – a charismatic Chechen activist who counts Vanessa Redgrave among his supporters – was arrested in Poland Friday on Russian charges related to Chechnya’s separatist war of the 1990s, but later set free.

Akhmed Zakayev faces charges of murder, kidnapping and terrorism.

Zakayev, who was granted asylum in Britain years ago, maintains the accusations are trumped up and defiantly told Radio Free Europe the day before his arrest that he was in Poland “absolutely legally” and would not hide from authorities. The Kremlin casts the dapper activist as a dangerous guerrilla mastermind.

25 Flying high, Sarah Palin’s next stops: Iowa, TV

By MIKE GLOVER, Associated Press Writer

Fri Sep 17, 10:17 am ET

DES MOINES, Iowa – Sarah Palin is on a roll as she heads to Iowa, the state that’s made and broken more than its share of presidential dreams.

Endorsements by the 2008 GOP vice presidential nominee have helped propel a number of upstart Republican contenders to victory in recent primaries, including a double win Tuesday in Delaware and New Hampshire. Her cable TV show makes its debut in November.

But first Iowa.

26 Friends, neighbors share memories of blast victims

By JULIANA BARBASSA, Associated Press Writer

13 mins ago

SAN FRANCISCO – The five women grew up together and shared high school and college graduations, weddings, the births of their children and family vacations.

Four of them gathered to mourn the one who was missing – Jacqueline Greig, 44, who was killed with her 13-year-old daughter Janessa in a natural gas pipeline blast that tore through their house and destroyed almost 40 homes in their neighborhood.

“She had integrity, poise. She wanted to set a good example, and that is what she did,” said Monica Medina-Campos, one of those friends.

27 ‘Sexting’ Wisconsin prosecutor to get therapy

By RYAN J. FOLEY, Associated Press Writer

1 min ago

MADISON, Wis. – A Wisconsin district attorney says he’ll get therapy and consider taking time off work but won’t resign over sexually tinged text messages to a domestic abuse victim.

At a news conference Friday, Calumet County District Attorney Ken Kratz offered a “sincere and heartfelt apology not only to the young woman but to everyone who has been so deeply affected by this lack of judgment.”

But Kratz left without taking questions and didn’t respond to calls for his resignation. He said only he would consider taking personal time off work as the court calendar will allow.

28 Newspaper’s revelation rocks photographer’s family

By ADRIAN SAINZ, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 43 mins ago

MEMPHIS, Tenn. – Civil rights movement veterans are struggling to explain the motives of a revered photographer recently unmasked as an FBI informant who spied on the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and others even as he captured their most intimate moments. His children don’t believe it’s true.

This was to have been the season to honor the late Ernest C. Withers for his historic work, with his photos displayed at a museum bearing his name.

All that has been overshadowed by The Commercial Appeal newspaper revealing he was an informant who regularly tipped authorities about civil rights leaders, many of whom trusted him so completely that he was allowed to sit in on their most sensitive meetings.

29 Texas Gov. Perry criticizes GOP leader Boehner

By JAY ROOT, Associated Press Writer

2 hrs 29 mins ago

AUSTIN, Texas – Texas Gov. Rick Perry, who has positioned himself as a national figure on firebrand conservative causes, has criticized U.S. House Minority Leader John Boehner for seeking a possible compromise on tax cuts with President Barack Obama.

In an interview with The Associated Press, Perry also embraced the two newly elected Republicans backed by the tea party movement in Delaware and New York – candidates that many establishment Republicans have shunned.

Perry has made Washington a whipping post in his campaign for an unprecedented third term, and he hasn’t always limited his ire to Democrats. The longest serving governor in Texas history has often been mentioned as a 2012 presidential or vice-presidential contender even though he insists he’s not interested.

30 Ga. capital cases in US Supreme Court crosshairs

By GREG BLUESTEIN, Associated Press Writer

Fri Sep 17, 10:55 am ET

ATLANTA – The U.S. Supreme Court has stepped into four Georgia death penalty cases in the last year or so, and it could yet again intervene – this time over a defendant who said he languished in jail because the state couldn’t pay his lawyers.

It’s the latest test for Georgia’s justice system, which has come under scrutiny in recent years. The state’s new public defender program has had funding trouble ever since it spent $3 million in 2008 defending Brian Nichols, the man convicted of killing a judge, court reporter, sheriff’s deputy and federal agent during a 2005 rampage at an Atlanta courthouse. And the Georgia Supreme Court has been criticized for not reviewing death penalty appeals closely enough.

In this case, Jamie Ryan Weis, who is accused of killing a 73-year-old woman, argues there was a “complete breakdown” in the system when he sat in jail without an attorney for more than two years. The U.S. Supreme Court could decide after a closed-door conference Sept. 27 whether it wants to intervene.

31 Guarded praise for chief’s response to cop beating

By JEFF CARLTON, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 11:00 pm ET

DALLAS – The Dallas police chief won guarded praise Thursday for his handling of the release of dashboard camera video that showed white officers hitting a black suspect, but some people disputed his claims that the beating was an isolated incident and not racially motivated.

Chief David Brown released copies of the video when he announced that three officers would face criminal charges. Brown also asked the FBI to launch a civil rights investigation and met with the man injured by officers, along with his father and pastor.

Police said there were no reports of unrest or protests Thursday, a day after the video was released, and a civil rights leader acknowledged that was in part due to Brown.

32 Key witness in jeopardy for detainee’s NYC trial

By LARRY NEUMEISTER, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 7:58 pm ET

NEW YORK – A judge on Thursday said he might not decide for weeks whether the harsh interrogation of the first Guantanamo detainee to be tried in civilian courts means the government’s biggest witness can’t testify at his trial on charges stemming from the deadly bombings of two U.S. embassies in Africa.

U.S. District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan’s decision not to rush a ruling in the case against Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani after a three-day hearing in Manhattan left prosecutors scrambling to configure their case with and without the testimony of Hussein Abebe, who said he sold Ghailani explosives.

The judge said he might not rule until after opening statements, scheduled for Oct. 4.

Punting the Pundits

Punting the Punditsis an Open Thread. It is a selection of editorials and opinions from around the news medium and the internet blogs. The intent is to provide a forum for your reactions and opinions, not just to the opinions presented, but to what ever you find important.

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Eugene Robinson: Note to Democrats: Tea Party’s not over till it’s over

Not to spoil the fun, but Democrats shouldn’t take the Republican Party’s bitter internal warfare — and the inexperienced, flaky candidates who’ve emerged from the fray — as any kind of reassurance about November. Try as it might, the GOP probably can’t defeat itself. Not this year, anyway.

I don’t mean that the battle between the Republican establishment and the take-no-prisoners Tea Party insurgency is inconsequential. When Christine O’Donnell, a Tea Party favorite, won the Senate primary in Delaware on Tuesday, my first reaction was that this one result almost guarantees that the Democratic Party’s majority in the Senate is safe.

On reflection, I think “almost guarantees” should be downgraded to something like “makes it likely.” And in moments of existential despair, I fear that she might actually win.

New York Times Editorial: Don’t Enforce ‘Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell’

For almost a generation, the argument against allowing gay men and lesbians to serve openly in the military rested heavily on the claim that they would damage the morale and readiness of America’s armed forces.

A judicial opinion  last week by Virginia Phillips, a federal trial judge in California, musters compelling logic and persuasive evidence to show that the policy has done the opposite and has damaged the interests of the United States. Judge Phillips also made a strong case that the federal statute enacting the “don’t ask, don’t tell” policy violates the Constitution.

President Obama and leaders of the military and of Congress have repeatedly said that they are committed to ending the policy by repealing the statute. The House approved a bill doing so in May. Harry Reid, the Senate majority leader, said he intends to bring a bill to the floor next week that would dovetail with the House measure.

Meanwhile, the prohibition remains on the books, endangering the careers of men and women in the military at a time of war. While the administration waits for Congress to repeal the statute, it should halt enforcement of “don’t ask, don’t tell.”

Roger Cohen: A Pope in a Schismatic Isle

Since 1534 there had been no state papal visit to Britain, a 476-year lacuna that ended Thursday with the arrival of Pope Benedict XVI. (Pope John Paul II made a pastoral visit in 1982.) Seldom has a long-delayed journey been so ill-timed.

Benedict has not been received with open arms. It’s not just historical distaste for popery, or the cost to cash-strapped taxpayers, it’s far deeper. Britain would have done well to heed tradition and deny the honor of a state visit to this pope, a blunder-prone spiritual leader of rigid intellect and uncommunicative soul, too remote to heal a church in crisis.

He arrived as – after the United States, after Ireland, after the Netherlands, after Austria, after his native Germany – Belgium finds itself convulsed by a scandal over repeated sexual abuse by priests. A report released last week revealed the extent of the molestations and suggested 13 suicides had resulted from them.

It will not come as a surprise to anyone who has followed the evasive response of the Vatican to the sexual abuse of minors by adult men cloaked in the authority of the Roman Catholic Church to find that Belgium’s church leader offered no direct apology.

Benedict would no doubt say he has tried to apologize for what, with exquisite awkwardness, he has called “the abuse of the little ones.” In Belgium, “little” was defined downward to include a child of two.

This year, the pope has written to victims in Ireland to express “shame and remorse” for “sinful and criminal” acts by the clergy. He also told a gathering of priests in St. Peter’s Square that the church would do “everything possible” to stop abuse. He expressed contrition again on the flight to Britain, saying the church’s “first interest” was the victims.

And yet, this man who found himself in the Hitler Youth in his teens, as required then of young Germans, and whose own conduct in handling an abuse case while archbishop of Munich and Freising has raised questions about his forthrightness – this churchman with such ample opportunity to see the darker sides of man’s soul has proved arid in comprehension and unbending in doctrine.

David Ignatius: The U.S. should test Iran’s resolve to stabilize Afghanistan

Iran is signaling that it wants to join regional efforts to stabilize Afghanistan — presenting President Obama with an interesting diplomatic opportunity. He had solicited just such help from Tehran last month, but the administration has not yet responded to the Iranian feelers.

U.S. policy is still in flux, but the administration appears ready for a limited dialogue with Iran about Afghanistan, perhaps conducted through the two countries’ embassies in Kabul. This position has not been communicated to the Iranians, in part because Washington is waiting to see whether Iran will return soon to negotiations about its nuclear program with the “P-5 plus 1” group.

The administration’s dilemma is similar to what the Bush administration faced in 2006, when it requested and then spurned Iranian help in Iraq. The worry then was the same as now — that regional cooperation might blunt U.S. pressure on the nuclear issue. Several former senior Bush administration officials now view that stutter-step in 2006 as a significant lost opportunity.

Michael Gerson: For the GOP, a bittersweet brew from the Tea Party

Following the primary season, the position of the Republican Party is strong but precarious, like a bodybuilder on a tightrope. Republicans benefit from Tea Party momentum. They suffer from Tea Party victories. As part of a political coalition, the Tea Party movement empowers. As the dominant actor, it alienates.

The problem for Republicans: They have no idea at what level the influence of the Tea Party movement will crest.

On This Day in History: September 17

This is your morning Open Thread. Pour your favorite beverage and review the past and comment on the future.

September is the 260th day of the year (261st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 105 days remaining until the end of the year.

On September 17, 1787, the Constitution was signed. As dictated by Article VII, the document would not become binding until it was ratified by nine of the 13 states. Beginning on December 7, five states–Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, and Connecticut–ratified it in quick succession. However, other states, especially Massachusetts, opposed the document, as it failed to reserve undelegated powers to the states and lacked constitutional protection of basic political rights, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press. In February 1788, a compromise was reached under which Massachusetts and other states would agree to ratify the document with the assurance that amendments would be immediately proposed. The Constitution was thus narrowly ratified in Massachusetts, followed by Maryland and South Carolina. On June 21, 1788, New Hampshire became the ninth state to ratify the document, and it was subsequently agreed that government under the U.S. Constitution would begin on March 4, 1789. In June, Virginia ratified the Constitution, followed by New York in July.

On September 25, 1789, the first Congress of the United States adopted 12 amendments to the U.S. Constitution–the Bill of Rights–and sent them to the states for ratification. Ten of these amendments were ratified in 1791. In November 1789, North Carolina became the 12th state to ratify the U.S. Constitution. Rhode Island, which opposed federal control of currency and was critical of compromise on the issue of slavery, resisted ratifying the Constitution until the U.S. government threatened to sever commercial relations with the state. On May 29, 1790, Rhode Island voted by two votes to ratify the document, and the last of the original 13 colonies joined the United States. Today, the U.S. Constitution is the oldest written constitution in operation in the world.

 1577 – The Peace of Bergerac is signed between Henry III of France and the Huguenots.

1630 – The city of Boston, Massachusetts is founded.

1631 – Sweden wins a major victory at the Battle of Breitenfeld against the Holy Roman Empire during the Thirty Years War.

1683 – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek writes a letter to the Royal Society describing “animalcules”: the first known description of protozoa.

1776 – The Presidio of San Francisco is founded in New Spain.

1778 – The Treaty of Fort Pitt is signed. It is the first formal treaty between the United States and a Native American tribe (the Lenape or Delaware Indians).

1787 – The United States Constitution is signed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1809 – Peace between Sweden and Russia in the Finnish War. The territory to become Finland is ceded to Russia by the Treaty of Fredrikshamn.

1814 – Francis Scott Key finishes his poem The Star-Spangled Banner.

1859 – Joshua A. Norton declares himself “Emperor Norton I” of the United States.

1862 – American Civil War: George B. McClellan halts the northward drive of Robert E. Lee’s Confederate army in the single-day Battle of Antietam, the bloodiest day in American history.

1862 – American Civil War: The Allegheny Arsenal explosion results in the single largest civilian disaster during the war.

1894 – The Battle of Yalu River, the largest naval engagement of the First Sino-Japanese War.

1900 – Philippine-American War: Filipinos under Juan Cailles defeat Americans under Colonel Benjamin F. Cheatham at Mabitac.

1908 – The Wright Flyer flown by Orville Wright, with Lieutenant Thomas Selfridge as passenger, crashes killing Selfridge. He becomes the first airplane fatality.

1914 – Andrew Fisher becomes Prime Minister of Australia for the third time.

1916 – World War I: Manfred von Richthofen (“The Red Baron”), a flying ace of the German Luftstreitkräfte, wins his first aerial combat near Cambrai, France.

1920 – The National Football League is organized in Canton, Ohio, United States.

1924 – The Border Defence Corps is established in the Second Polish Republic for the defence of the eastern border against armed Soviet raids and local bandits.

1928 – The Okeechobee Hurricane strikes southeastern Florida, killing upwards of 2,500 people. It is the third deadliest natural disaster in United States history, behind the Galveston Hurricane of 1900 and the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.

1939 – World War II: The Soviet Union joins Nazi Germany’s invasion of Poland during the Polish Defensive War of 1939.

1939 – World War II: A German U-boat U 29 sinks the British aircraft carrier HMS Courageous.

1939 – Taisto Maki becomes the first man to run the 10,000 metres in under 30 minutes, in a time of 29:52.6

1941 – World War II: A decree of the Soviet State Committee of Defense, restoring Vsevobuch in the face of the Great Patriotic War, is issued

1943 – World War II: The Russian city of Bryansk is liberated from Nazis.

1944 – World War II: Allied Airborne troops parachute into the Netherlands as the “Market” half of Operation Market Garden.

1947 – James V. Forrestal is sworn in as the first Secretary of Defense of United States.

1948 – The Lehi (also known as the Stern gang) assassinates Count Folke Bernadotte, who was appointed by the UN to mediate between the Arab nations and Israel.

1949 – The Canadian steamship SS Noronic burns in Toronto Harbour with the loss of over 118 lives.

1956 – Television is first broadcast in Australia.

1957 – Malaysia joins the United Nations.

1970 – Fighting breaks out along the Syria-Jordanian border between Jordanian troops and the fedayeen.

1974 – Bangladesh, Grenada and Guinea-Bissau join the United Nations.

1976 – The first Space Shuttle, Enterprise, is unveiled by NASA.

1978 – The Camp David Accords are signed by Israel and Egypt.

1980 – After weeks of strikes at the Lenin Shipyard in Gdansk, Poland, the nationwide independent trade union Solidarity is established.

1980 – Former Nicaraguan President Anastasio Somoza Debayle is killed in Asunción, Paraguay.

1983 – Vanessa Williams becomes the first black Miss America.

1991 – Estonia, North Korea, South Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, the Marshall Islands and Micronesia join the United Nations.

1991 – The first version of the Linux kernel (0.01) is released to the Internet.

1992 – An Iranian Kurdish leader and his two joiners are assassinated by political militants in Berlin, Germany.

1993 – Last Russian troops leave Poland.

2001 – The New York Stock Exchange reopens for trading after the September 11 Attacks, the longest closure since the Great Depression.

2004 – Tamil is declared the first classical language in India.

2006 – Fourpeaked Mountain in Alaska erupts, marking the first eruption for the long-dormant volcano in at least 10,000 years.

2007 – AOL, once the largest ISP in the U.S., officially announces plans to refocus the company as an advertising business and to relocate its corporate headquarters from Dulles, Virginia to New York, New York.

Morning Shinbun Friday September 17




Friday’s Headlines:

Relief bore reaches BP’s damaged well; endgame in sight

USA

California Braces for Showdown on Emissions

The ‘tea party’ gears up for 2012

Europe

EU forced to apologise as Sarkozy goes on the attack over Nazi ‘insult’

The arrival of an exiled Chechen leader poses a problem for Poland  

Middle East

Iraq was ‘failure of strategic thinking’, chief of defence staff tells MPs

Can ignoring Hamas lead to Israeli-Palestinian peace?

Asia

Mao’s Great Leap Forward ‘killed 45 million in four years’

Tensions between China and Japan rise over disputed gas field

Africa

S Africans charged in ‘organ trade’

Nigeria President Goodluck Jonathan finally announces reelection campaign – on Facebook

Relief bore reaches BP’s damaged well; endgame in sight

Five months after the start of the worst offshore oil spill in U.S. history, crews are set for the final ‘bottom kill.’

By Richard Fausset and Bettina Boxall, Los Angeles Times

September 17, 2010


Reporting from Atlanta and Los Angeles – An emergency relief well has successfully intersected BP’s damaged Gulf of Mexico oil well, federal officials announced Thursday night.

“Through a combination of sensors embedded in the drilling equipment and sophisticated instrumentation that is capable of sensing distance to the well casing, BP engineers and the federal science team have concluded that the Development Driller III relief well has intersected the Macondo well,” retired Coast Guard Adm. Thad Allen, the federal spill commander, said in a statement.

USA

California Braces for Showdown on Emissions



By ADAM NAGOURNEY

Published: September 16, 2010


LOS ANGELES – A ballot initiative to suspend a milestone California law curbing greenhouse gas emissions is drawing a wave of contributions from out-of-state oil companies, raising concerns among conservationists as it emerges as a test of public support for potentially costly environmental measures during tough economic times.

Charles and David Koch, the billionaires from Kansas who have played a prominent role in financing the Tea Party movement, donated $1 million to the campaign to suspend the Global Warming Solutions Act, which was passed four years ago, and signaled that they were prepared to invest more in the cause. With their contribution, proponents of the proposition have raised $8.2 million, with $7.9 million coming from energy companies, most of them out of state.

The ‘tea party’ gears up for 2012

 

By Karen Tumulty

Washington Post Staff Writer

Friday, September 17, 2010; 2:23 AM


The playbook for winning the Republican presidential nomination begins with a set of inviolable rules: Start early, raise millions, build an organization, and trudge across the country seeking the blessing of mayors and money men.

But in a world where the most careful plans can be rendered obsolete by a Sarah Palin tweet (see: Primary, Delaware), many in the party have begun to question whether those old, pre-“tea party” rules still apply.

Europe

EU forced to apologise as Sarkozy goes on the attack over Nazi ‘insult’

French President denies blazing row with Barroso but threat of legal action over Roma crackdown remains

By John Lichfield in Paris

Friday, 17 September 2010


After a blazing row with the European Commission President, José Manuel Barroso, President Nicolas Sarkozy yesterday insisted that France’s crackdown on Roma gypsies from eastern Europe was a “duty” and would continue.

At an EU summit in Brussels, the French president demanded, and received, an apology from the European justice commissioner, Viviane Reding, who earlier this week had compared France’s anti-Roma campaign to Nazi persecutions during the Second World War. Still apparently shaking with rage at a press conference, Mr Sarkozy said that all leaders at a one-day EU summit in Brussels had agreed that her comments were “an insult,  a humiliation, an outrage”.

The arrival of an exiled Chechen leader poses a problem for Poland

Russia and Poland had been getting along better this last year. But now Moscow is pushing Warsaw to extradite a visiting exiled Chechen leader in Poland for the World Chechen Congress.  

International Relations | 17.09.2010  

Exiled Chechen leader Ahmed Zakayev arrived in Poland on Thursday for the World Chechen Congress, a two-day meeting outside of Warsaw for exiles from the conflict-ridden region. Once a senior rebel commander during Russia’s two wars against separatists in Chechnya in the 1990s, Zakayev now lives in Britain, where he was granted political asylum in 2003.

Zakayev has traveled to Poland three times this year, but now Russia, who claims he is a terrorist, has formally asked Warsaw for his extradition.

Middle East

Iraq was ‘failure of strategic thinking’, chief of defence staff tells MPs

Sir Jock Stirrup tells select committee that politicians did not understand the consequences of invading Iraq

Richard Norton-Taylor The Guardian, Friday 17 September 2010

British soldiers in Iraq were “dying for no strategic benefit” because Tony Blair’s government did not appreciate what it was taking on when it planned the invasion, Air Chief Marshal Sir Jock Stirrup, the chief of defence staff, has told MPs.

There was a “failure of strategic thinking” in southern Iraq, he told the Commons public administration committee. Stirrup, who retires next month, was asked if the politicians appreciated what they were taking on when British forces went into southern Iraq. He replied: “No.”

Can ignoring Hamas lead to Israeli-Palestinian peace?

Hamas, the Islamist movement that controls Gaza, is being ignored in the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian peace talks. Some think that’s a big mistake.

By Dan Murphy, Staff Writer / September 16, 2010

Boston

George Mitchell, President Obama’s Middle East peace envoy, rarely misses an opportunity to mention the crucial role he played in helping bring peace to Northern Ireland.

As he makes the rounds in Washington, Jerusalem, and Damascus, trying to shepherd Israeli-Palestinian peace talks, he speaks of the skepticism that plagued the talks in Belfast that ended in the Good Friday Agreement of 1998. His point? That Northern Ireland proves that a comprehensive peace deal can be worked out between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas within the next two years, which is Obama’s timeline for the peace effort.

Asia

Mao’s Great Leap Forward ‘killed 45 million in four years’  

 

By Arifa Akbar, Arts Correspondent

Friday, 17 September 2010


Mao Zedong, founder of the People’s Republic of China, qualifies as the greatest mass murderer in world history, an expert who had unprecedented access to official Communist Party archives said yesterday.

Speaking at The Independent Woodstock Literary Festival, Frank Dikötter, a Hong Kong-based historian, said he found that during the time that Mao was enforcing the Great Leap Forward in 1958, in an effort to catch up with the economy of the Western world, he was responsible for overseeing “one of the worst catastrophes the world has ever known”.

Tensions between China and Japan rise over disputed gas field  

China has moved what appears to be drilling equipment to a gas rig in waters claimed by both Beijing and Tokyo, further increasing tensions between the two countries.  

By Julian Ryall in Tokyo

Published: 7:00AM BST 17 Sep 2010  


Images taken by Japan’s air force indicate the delivery of new equipment and workers preparing to begin drilling at the natural gas field in the East China Sea that Beijing knows as the Chunxiao field but Tokyo claims as the Shirakaba sector.

Katsuya Okada, the Japanese foreign minister, said that Tokyo has made repeated inquiries through diplomatic channels about China’s intentions. Beijing claims the equipment is for repair work,he said.

China’s actions are an apparent escalation of the dispute triggered on October 8 by the arrest by the Japan Coast Guard of a Chinese fisherman close to the Senkaku Islands, off southern Japan.

Africa

S Africans charged in ‘organ trade’

Hospital and six doctors allegedly conducted illegal transplants in case that stretches to Israel and Brazil.  

Last Modified: 17 Sep 2010  

A prominent South African hospital chain and its chief executive have been charged in connection with trafficking human organs in a case that authorities say stretched to Israel and Brazil.

Vish Naidoo, a police spokesman, told The Associated Press news agency on Thursday that 11 suspects were ordered to appear in court in November.

He declined to name them, but the board of directors of the Netcare hospital chain said in a statement that the parent company, its chief executive officer, Richard Friedland, and its subsidiary in the eastern province of KwaZulu-Natal received subpoenas on Wednesday.

Nigeria President Goodluck Jonathan finally announces reelection campaign – on Facebook

By announcing his candidacy via Facebook on Wednesday, Nigeria’s President Goodluck Jonathan is sending a message to Nigerian media that he doesn’t need them to get his message out.

By G. Pascal Zachary, Guest blogger / September 16, 2010

Nigeria’s President Goodluck Jonathan has ended months of speculation and confirmed he will contest January’s elections. By announcing his decision via Facebook, Jonathan is sending a message to Nigeria’s media that he will go around them, if he thinks by speaking directly he can get a fairer deal.

Jonathan is the first Nigerian president from the country’s oil-rich Delta region. He took office because of the death of his predecessor. He’s been dismissed as a caretaker by Nigerian heavyweights. While he may lack the political machinery of such past presidents as Olusegun Obasanjo, Jonathan is perhaps in the right place at the right time. The unrest in the Delta might be reason enough for voters to elect Jonathan, a reform-minded native of the region.

Ignoring Asia A Blog

much more enthusiasm

Another longish story, but I hope you’ll bear with me.  It was originally published on TomDispatch but has found it’s way to Grist and Firedog Lake and now via Eschaton to The Stars Hollow Gazette.  I’ve edited it for space.

My Road Trip With a Solar Rock Star- Or Notes on the Enthusiasm Gap

Posted by Bill McKibben at 8:12am, September 16, 2010.

(W)e tracked down the solar panels that once had graced the White House roof, way back in the 1970s under Jimmy Carter. After Ronald Reagan took them down, they’d spent the last few decades on the cafeteria roof at Unity College in rural Maine.  That college’s president, Mitch Thomashow, immediately offered us a panel to take back to the White House. Better still, he encouraged three of his students to accompany the panel, not to mention allowing the college’s sustainability coordinators to help manage the trip.



It couldn’t have been more fun. Wherever we could, we’d fire up the panel, pour a gallon of water in the top, point it toward the sun, and eight or nine minutes later you’d have steaming hot water coming out the bottom. Thirty-one years old and it worked like a charm — a vexing reminder that we’ve known how to do this stuff for decades. We just haven’t done it.



There was just one nagging concern as we headed south.  We still hadn’t heard anything conclusive from the White House. We’d asked them — for two months — if they’d accept the old panel as a historical relic returned home, and if they’d commit to installing new ones soon.  We’d even found a company, Sungevity, that was eager to provide them free.  Indeed, as word of our trip spread, other solar companies kept making the same offer.  Still, the White House never really responded, not until Thursday evening around six p.m. when they suddenly agreed to a meeting at nine the next morning.



Now, let me say that I already knew Jean Altomare, Amanda Nelson, and Jamie Nemecek were special, but my guess is the bureaucrats hadn’t figured that out. Unity is out in the woods, and these kids were majoring in things like wildlife conservation. They’d never had an encounter like this.  It stood to reason that they’d be cowed. But they weren’t.

One after another, respectfully but firmly, they asked a series of tough questions, and refused to be filibustered by yet another stream of administration-enhancing data. Here’s what they wanted to know: if the administration was serious about spreading the word on renewable energy, why wouldn’t it do the obvious thing and put solar panels on the White House?  When the administrators proudly proffered a clipping from some interior page of the Washington Post about their “greening the government initiative,” Amanda calmly pointed out that none of her neighbors read the Post, and that, by contrast, the solar panels had made it onto David Letterman.

To their queries, the bureaucrats refused to provide any answer.  At all.  One kept smiling in an odd way and saying, “If reporters call and ask us, we will provide our rationale,” but whatever it was, they wouldn’t provide it to us.

It was all a little odd, to say the least. They refused to accept the Carter panel as a historic relic, or even to pose for a picture with the students and the petition they’d brought with them. Asked to do something easy and symbolic to rekindle a little of the joy that had turned out so many of us as volunteers for Obama in 2008, they point blank said no. In a less than overwhelming gesture, they did, however, pass out Xeroxed copies of a 2009 memorandum from Vice President Biden about federal energy policy.

I can tell you exactly what it felt like, because those three students were brave and walked out graciously, heads high, and kept their tears back until we got to the sidewalk. And then they didn’t keep them back, because it’s a tough thing to learn for the first time how politics can work.

If you want to know about the much-discussed enthusiasm gap between Democratic and Republican bases, in other words, this was it in action. As Jean Altomare told the New York Times, “We went in without any doubt about the importance of this. They handed us a pamphlet.” And Amanda Nelson added, “I didn’t expect I’d get to shake President Obama’s hand, but it was really shocking to me to find out that they really didn’t seem to care.”

Prime Time

Last chance for our Boys this week.  Ditto Keith and Rachel all night (wonder if she’ll follow up on Biden’s disasterous interview last night?  More from Taylor Marsh and Cujo359).

I have to admit I didn’t understand It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia at first, but it’s Cheers on acid ironically starring Rhea’s husband Danny.

Later-

Jon has Bill Clinton, Stephen Christiane Amanpour.  Alton does Soybeans.  BoondocksThe Fund-raiser (good work if you can get it).

Ay, marry, is it?

But to my mind, though I am native here and to the manner born, it is a custom more honour’d in the breach than the observance.  This heavy-headed revel east and west makes us traduced and tax’d of other nations.

They clepe us drunkards, and with swinish phrase soil our addition; and indeed it takes from our achievements, though perform’d at height, the pith and marrow of our attribute.

So, oft it chances in particular men, that for some vicious mole of nature in them, as in their birth - wherein they are not guilty since nature cannot choose his origin - by the o’ergrowth of some complexion oft breaking down the pales and forts of reason, or by some habit that too much o’er-leavens the form of plausive manners; that these men, carrying I say the stamp of one defect, being nature’s livery or fortune’s star - their virtues else be they as pure as grace, as infinite as man may undergo - shall in the general censure take corruption from that particular fault, the dram of ale doth all the noble substance of a doubt to his own scandal.

Zap2it TV Listings, Yahoo TV Listings

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Pope kicks off British visit with abuse scandal regrets

by Gildas Le Roux, AFP

1 hr 19 mins ago

GLASGOW (AFP) – Pope Benedict XVI said Thursday the Catholic Church failed to act quickly enough on paedophile priests, as he launched a historic visit to Britain with some of his strongest words yet on the scandal.

Tens of thousands of people lined the streets of Edinburgh and flocked to a mass in Glasgow to welcome the 83-year-old despite controversies over child abuse and a Vatican aide likening Britain to a “Third World Country.”

He also warned against “aggressive secularism” in Britain, where he is making the first ever papal state visit at the invitation of Queen Elizabeth II, the titular head of the Church of England founded when King Henry VIII broke with Rome in 1534.

2 Pope admits abuse failures on state visit to Britain

by Gildas Le Roux, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 12:49 pm ET

GLASGOW (AFP) – Pope Benedict XVI admitted Thursday the Catholic Church had failed to act quickly enough to stamp out the menace of paedophile priests, on the first day of an historic state visit to Britain.

Tens of thousands of people gathered in Edinburgh and Glasgow to welcome the 83-year-old pontiff despite controversies over the abuse scandal and a Vatican aide likening mainly Anglican Britain to a “Third World country”.

Benedict is the first pope to make an official state visit at the invitation of Queen Elizabeth II, the titular head of the Church of England which was formed in 1534 after King Henry VIII broke with Rome.

3 Sarkozy hits back as Roma row explodes at summit

by Claire Rosemberg, AFP

1 hr 49 mins ago

BRUSSELS (AFP) – A row over France’s Roma expulsions exploded at an EU summit Thursday as President Nicolas Sarkozy rejected World War II parallels as “outrageous” and vowed to continue clearing “illegal camps”.

The Paris-Brussels dispute shattered the agenda of the European Union parley and hung heavy in the air, with Sarkozy lashing out at European justice chief Viviane Reding for her criticism of France.

Reding’s insinuation that the return of planeloads of Roma Gypsies to Romania and Bulgaria smacked of World War II scenarios was “a historical shortcut that profoundly hurt the French,” Sarkozy said.

4 France will dismantle ‘all illegal’ camps: Sarkozy

by Claire Rosemberg, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 1:08 pm ET

BRUSSELS (AFP) – President Nicolas Sarkozy said Thursday France was “profoundly hurt” by World War II parallels with its expulsion of Roma Gypsies, and vowed to continue clearing “illegal camps.”

“These words were profoundly hurtful,” Sarkozy said, referring to a statement this week by European Commission justice chief Viviane Reding.

“My duty as head of state was to defend France.”

5 Roma controversy engulfs EU summit

by Claire Rosemberg, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 9:06 am ET

BRUSSEL (AFP) – Controversy over France’s expulsion of Roma Gypsies on Thursday engulfed a European Union summit originally slated to boost the bloc’s profile on the world scene.

As talks kicked off, leaders of the 27-nation bloc announced a historic free trade deal with South Korea, described as the “most ambitious agreement ever”.

Help for flood-hit Pakistan and tighter cross-border sanctions for budget bingers were also high on the menu, along with ways for the EU to embrace global powerhouses such as China, Brazil and India.

6 UN scientists say ozone layer depletion has stopped

AFP

2 hrs 50 mins ago

GENEVA (AFP) – The protective ozone layer in the earth’s upper atmosphere has stopped thinning and should largely be restored by mid century thanks to a ban on harmful chemicals, UN scientists said on Thursday.

The “Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2010” report said a 1987 international treaty that phased out chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) — substances used in refrigerators, aerosol sprays and some packing foams — had been successful.

Ozone provides a natural protective filter against harmful ultra-violet rays from the sun, which can cause sunburn, cataracts and skin cancer as well as damage vegetation.

7 US toughens demand for China currency action

by Andrew Beatty, AFP

37 mins ago

WASHINGTON (AFP) – US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner on Thursday said it was “past time” for China to lift barriers to US exports, as he faced demands from angry lawmakers for sanctions against Beijing.

Geithner abandoned his previously restrained approach to bluntly warn China it must let the yuan rise in value against the dollar to end trade distortions.

Facing November elections shaped by voter anger at the sour economy, US lawmakers are weighing bills that would slap sanctions on Chinese goods, amid accusations that Beijing keeps its currency — and thereby its exports — artificially cheap.

8 ‘Plus-size’ models remain rare on the catwalks

by Marie-Pierre Ferey, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 11:43 am ET

LONDON (AFP) – So-called “plus-size” models are a growing presence on magazine covers, television and lingerie catalogues — but at the Fashion Weeks of New York and London they are still the exception.

In a reflection of the expanding market for women who defy the super-slender ideals of the catwalk, leading fashion magazine Elle offered its readers a special issue in March featuring larger than normal models and sales jumped.

British designer Mark Fast introduced shows last year in which the models were all above a British size 12 — an eight in American sizes — following criticism that his dresses were too skinny.

9 Japan PM pledges decisive forex steps amid criticism

by David Watkins, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 1:13 pm ET

TOKYO (AFP) – Prime Minister Naoto Kan on Thursday pledged further “decisive” steps in currency markets if needed, after Japan acted to tame the yen in a move that drew criticism from Europe and the United States.

“We are determined not to allow the drastic fluctuation of the yen,” Kan told a conference in Tokyo, a day after Japan’s first global currency market intervention since 2004 to help safeguard an export-driven recovery.

But that may provoke ire from Japan’s Group of Seven partners after its unilateral move Wednesday was rounded on in Washington and Brussels.

10 US toughens demands for China currency action

by Andrew Beatty, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 12:21 pm ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner on Thursday said it was “past time” for China to lift barriers to US exports, as he faced angry lawmakers’ demands for sanctions against Beijing.

Geithner abandoned his previously restrained approach to bluntly warn China it must let the yuan rise in value against the dollar to end trade distortions.

Facing November elections shaped by voter anger at the sour economy, US lawmakers are weighing bills that would slap sanctions on Chinese goods, amid accusations that Beijing keeps its currency — and thereby its exports — artificially cheap.

11 Taliban threaten to attack Afghanistan election

by Lynne O’Donnell, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 12:02 pm ET

KABUL (AFP) – The Taliban threatened Thursday to attack polling stations during Afghanistan’s parliamentary election as NATO and Afghan troops mounted a massive security operation to protect the vote.

Tens of thousands of Afghan and US-led NATO forces will provide security for Saturday’s vote, seen as a crucial step to building democracy after nine years of war but which many fear will be marred by fraud and violence.

“All the roads leading to polling centres will come under attack and election workers and security forces will be our primary targets,” Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid told AFP.

12 Cambodia indicts four Khmer Rouge leaders

by Michelle Fitzpatrick, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 9:52 am ET

PHNOM PENH (AFP) – Four top Khmer Rouge leaders will stand trial for crimes including genocide during the “Killing Fields” era, Cambodia’s UN-backed court said Thursday, just weeks after its landmark first conviction.

“Brother Number Two” Nuon Chea, 84, who served as deputy to Khmer Rouge founder Pol Pot, was formally indicted along with former foreign minister Ieng Sary, social affairs minister Ieng Thirith and head of state Khieu Samphan.

Judge You Bunleng hailed the decision as a success for the tribunal, listing a litany of charges against the four most senior surviving members of the blood-soaked regime, including crimes against humanity, war crimes, torture and religious persecution.

13 India hikes interest rates for fifth time this year

by Salil Panchal, AFP

Thu Sep 16, 8:20 am ET

MUMBAI (AFP) – India’s central bank raised its main interest rates more than expected on Thursday, springing the fifth hike in six months as it tries to tame inflation in Asia’s third-biggest economy.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raised its main repo rate — the rate at which it lends to commercial banks — by 25 basis points to 6.0 percent, in line with analysts’ forecasts.

But it hiked the reverse repo rate — the rate it pays to banks for deposits — more aggressively than predicted, increasing it by 50 basis points to 5.0 percent.

14 Poverty rate hits 15-year high

By Donna Smith, Reuters

1 hr 38 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The U.S. poverty rate rose to 14.3 percent in 2009 from 13.2 percent the year before, bringing the percentage of the population living in poverty to the highest level since 1994, as the economic downturn took its toll on jobs, the government said on Thursday.

The Census Bureau said 43.6 million people, or one in seven Americans, lived in poverty last year, up from 39.8 million in 2008. The data paints a picture of rising hardship and declining incomes for many living in the United States and hands more bad economic news to Democrats ahead of November 2 congressional elections.

“Our economy plunged into recession almost three years ago on the heels of a financial meltdown and a rapid decline in housing prices,” President Barack Obama said in a statement.

15 Taliban urge Afghan vote boycott, warn of violence

By Jonathon Burch and Sayed Salahuddin, Reuters

Thu Sep 16, 12:09 pm ET

KABUL (Reuters) – The Taliban renewed a warning on Thursday they would try to disrupt Afghanistan’s parliamentary poll and urged a boycott, while poll monitors said the electoral watchdog had not acted forcefully enough against fraud.

Fears of violence and fraud are hanging over Saturday’s vote, in which almost 2,500 candidates are vying for 249 seats in the wolesi jirga or lower house of parliament. Afghanistan’s own election watchdog has warned of a “disputatious” process.

The poll is a test of stability ahead of President Barack Obama’s strategy review in December, which will likely examine the pace and scale of U.S. troop withdrawals.

16 Republicans take stock after Tea Party stunner

By John Whitesides, Reuters

Thu Sep 16, 10:43 am ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Divided Republicans pointed fingers and vowed to regroup on Wednesday after a stunning Tea Party upset in Delaware dealt a blow to their hopes of recapturing control of the Senate in November.

Conservative upstart Christine O’Donnell’s defeat of nine-term U.S. Representative Michael Castle in a Senate primary ended the career of one of the last Republican moderates in Congress and set off a round of Democratic celebrations.

The loss by Castle, who had been expected to cruise to victory in the November 2 election, bolstered Democratic efforts to keep the Senate seat long held by Vice President Joe Biden and made it tougher for Republicans to pick up the 10 Democratic seats they need for a Senate majority.

17 Geithner vows to take China currency dispute to G20

By Doug Palmer and David Lawder, Reuters

Thu Sep 16, 1:46 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner vowed on Thursday to rally other world powers to push China for trade and currency reforms as he was grilled by lawmakers demanding a crackdown on Beijing’s policies.

China warned that pressure from Washington could backfire.

Raising the stakes as part of a tougher line on China’s policies, Geithner said the United States would use a Group of 20 summit in Seoul in November to try to mobilize trading partners to get Beijing to let the yuan strengthen faster.

18 Pope in UK urges tolerance, warns against atheism

By Philip Pullella and Avril Ormsby, Reuters

2 hrs 6 mins ago

GLASGOW (Reuters) – Pope Benedict started a trip to Britain on Thursday with some of the clearest criticism yet of his Church’s handling of its sexual abuse crisis and urged the country to beware of “aggressive secularism.”

Some 125,000 people, including a small number of protesters, watched the 83-year-old pope as he was driven through the Scottish capital Edinburgh wearing a green plaid scarf.

Hours before landing, he told reporters aboard the plane taking him to Scotland for a four-day trip to Britain that he was shocked by what he called “a perversion” of the priesthood.

19 Senate panel OKs new arms treaty with Russia

By Susan Cornwell, Reuters

22 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – A Senate panel approved a new strategic nuclear arms control treaty with Russia on Thursday, advancing one of President Barack Obama’s key foreign policy goals to an uncertain future in the full Senate.

The Senate Foreign Relations Committee voted 14-4, with three Republicans joining Obama’s Democrats to endorse the new START treaty.

The full Senate must ratify the pact before it can go into effect, but with Congress in the hottest part of the political season before November 2 congressional elections, it is unclear when the treaty will come up for a vote.

20 Japan PM says ready to step into forex markets again

By Leika Kihara and Izumi Nakagawa

Thu Sep 16, 5:41 am ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Japan’s prime minister signaled on Thursday that authorities would keep intervening to curb yen strength as sagging manufacturing confidence underscored the threat the currency poses to the fragile economic recovery.

A Reuters monthly poll that tracks the Bank of Japan tankan report showed manufacturing confidence dropped in September from August for the first time in nearly a year as firms struggled with the yen’s rise to a 15-year high against the dollar.

Responding to concerns about the yen’s rise, authorities intervened in markets on Wednesday for the first time in six years to knock the currency lower.

21 Senate passes long-stalled small business bill

By Andy Sullivan, Reuters

10 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The Senate passed a long-stalled measure on Thursday that would boost lending to small businesses, giving President Barack Obama’s Democrats one of their last chances before November elections they are working to revive the sluggish economy.

The 61 to 38 vote sends the measure back to the House of Representatives, which has passed a similar bill and is expected to approve the Senate’s version as soon as next week.

With the unemployment rate stuck at 9.6 percent, voters cite jobs and the economy as their top concern and say Obama has not done enough on these issues.

22 U.S. lacks intel on North Korea, including succession

By Phil Stewart, Reuters

Thu Sep 16, 1:01 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The United States said on Thursday it lacked intelligence on North Korea and could only guess whether the reclusive state’s leader, Kim Jong-il, will be succeeded by his youngest son.

The blunt acknowledgment before a Senate panel by the top State Department official responsible for the region underscores the uncertainty complicating U.S. and South Korea policy toward a regime they say threatens regional stability.

“In fundamental ways, North Korea is still a black box. We have some glimpses and some intelligence and the like, but the truth is often times in retrospect some of that intelligence has proven to be wrong,” said Kurt Campbell, Assistant Secretary of State, East Asian and Pacific Affairs.

23 Banks take over record number of homes in August

By Lynn Adler, Reuters

Thu Sep 16, 4:30 am ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – A record number of homeowners lost houses to their banks in August as lenders worked through the backlog of distressed mortgages, real estate data company RealtyTrac said on Thursday.

New default notices decreased at the same time, suggesting that lenders managed the flow of troubled loans and foreclosed properties hitting the market to limit price declines, the company said.

Root problems of high unemployment, wage cuts, negative home equity and restrictive lending practices persist, however, pointing to lingering housing market pain.

24 U.S. approves Friday restart of key pipeline: Enbridge

By Joshua Schneyer, Reuters

Thu Sep 16, 1:01 am ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – U.S. regulators have agreed to a Friday restart of Enbridge’s biggest pipeline carrying Canadian crude to refiners in the Midwest, the company said late on Wednesday, easing concern about a protracted disruption that drove oil prices to one-month highs this week.

The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), which oversees U.S. pipelines, had yet to confirm the approval after Enbridge Inc completed repairs on Line 6A, following a leak in Romeoville, Illinois that forced the duct’s closure nearly a week ago.

Line 6A is the main artery of Enbridge’s Lakehead Pipeline System, the backbone of U.S. oil imports from top supplier Canada. The line supplies refineries with a combined capacity of more than 1 million barrels per day (bpd) in the Chicago area and connects with a spur that reaches a key storage hub in Cushing, Oklahoma.

25 Obama to name critic Warren to consumer job

By Caren Bohan and Ross Colvin

Wed Sep 15, 8:47 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – President Barack Obama plans to name Wall Street critic Elizabeth Warren to a special advisory role helping to set up the new U.S. consumer financial watchdog, Democratic sources said on Wednesday.

Warren, a 61-year-old Harvard law professor, would report to Obama and the Treasury Department in a position that would bypass the Senate confirmation process.

An announcement was likely to come on Friday.

26 Pope on UK visit admits failures in abuse scandal

By NICOLE WINFIELD, Associated Press Writer

3 mins ago

EDINBURGH, Scotland – Pope Benedict XVI braved a chilly atmosphere Thursday in mostly secular Britain to issue his strongest comments yet on the sex abuse crisis, admitting that the Catholic Church had not acted decisively or quickly enough to remove priests who molested children.

Speaking to reporters traveling with him from Rome, Benedict said the church’s top priority now was to help abuse victims heal – yet the comments failed to satisfy victims’ groups.

Benedict’s historic four-day visit has been overshadowed by disgust over the abuse scandal and indifference in Britain, where Catholics are a minority at 10 percent and endured centuries of bloody persecution and discrimination until the early 1800s.

27 Expiring tax cuts hit taxpayers at every level

By STEPHEN OHLEMACHER, Associated Press Writer

4 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Here’s some pressure for lawmakers: If they don’t reach agreement on extending soon-to-expire Bush-era tax cuts, nearly all their constituents back home will get big tax increases.

A typical family of four with a household income of $50,000 a year would have to pay $2,900 more in taxes in 2011, according to a new analysis by Deloitte Tax LLP, a tax consulting firm. The same family making $100,000 a year would see its taxes rise by $4,500.

Wealthier families face even bigger tax hikes. A family of four making $500,000 a year would pay $10,800 more in taxes. The same family making $1 million a year would get a tax increase of $52,300.

28 GOP tries to bring tea party enthusiasm into fold

By LIZ “Sprinkles” SIDOTI, AP National Political Writer

5 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Can this political marriage survive?

More than a half dozen tea party-backed candidates have captured Republican Senate nominations, and now the GOP is trying to bring their rebel supporters’ enthusiasm into the fold for November.

Republicans have little choice but to at least put on a show of unity: Alienating the antiestablishment tea party could undercut GOP efforts to post big Senate gains, perhaps even win control outright.

29 AP-GfK Poll: Climate for GOP keeps getting better

By LIZ “Sprinkles” SIDOTI, AP National Political Writer Liz Sidoti, Ap National Political Writer   – Thu Sep 16, 1:22 am ET

WASHINGTON – Tilted toward the GOP from the start of the year, the political environment has grown even more favorable for Republicans and rockier for President Barack Obama and his Democrats over the long primary season that just ended with a bang.

With November’s matchups set and the general election campaign beginning in earnest Wednesday, an Associated Press-GfK poll found that more Americans say the country is headed in the wrong direction than did before the nomination contests got under way in February. Also, more now disapprove of the job Obama is doing. And more now want to see Republicans in control of Congress rather than the Democrats who now run the House and Senate.

The country’s pessimism benefits the out-of-power GOP, which clearly has enthusiasm on its side. Far more people voted this year in Republicans primaries than in Democratic contests, and the antiestablishment tea party coalition has energized the GOP even as it has sprung a series of primary surprises.

30 Census: 1 in 7 Americans lives in poverty

By HOPE YEN, Associated Press Writer

16 mins ago

WASHINGTON – The ranks of the working-age poor climbed to the highest level since the 1960s as the recession threw millions of people out of work last year, leaving one in seven Americans in poverty.

The overall poverty rate climbed to 14.3 percent, or 43.6 million people, the Census Bureau said Thursday in its annual report on the economic well-being of U.S. households. The report covers 2009, President Barack Obama’s first year in office.

The poverty rate increased from 13.2 percent, or 39.8 million people, in 2008.

31 Senate candidate says Obama short of expectations

By PHILIP ELLIOTT, Associated Press Writer

55 mins ago

WEST HARTFORD, Conn. – Senate Republican candidate Linda McMahon on Thursday described President Barack Obama as falling “far short” of the high expectations that attended his election, criticizing the chief executive as he lent Democratic rival Richard Blumenthal some campaign help.

Obama won this reliably Democratic state in 2008 with 61 percent of the vote. Now, 51 percent of voters disapprove of his job performance as president, according to a recent Quinnipiac University poll. Mindful of the state’s electoral history, McMahon offered a tempered view of the president in an interview with The Associated Press.

“I think President Obama, in my view, has fallen far short of what the expectation was when he became president. We are further in debt, our deficit has grown, unemployment has grown,” she said in her West Hartford campaign headquarters. “From a leadership perspective, I think he has fallen short.”

32 A week without Facebook? Pa. college tries it out

By KATHY MATHESON, Associated Press Writer

55 mins ago

HARRISBURG, Pa. – A central Pennsylvania technological college with fewer students than many Facebook users have friends is blacking out social media for a week.

The bold experiment at Harrisburg University of Science and Technology – which has drawn praise, criticism and even a jab on late-night TV – means students and staff can’t access Facebook, Twitter or a host of other ubiquitous social networks while on campus.

Provost Eric Darr said the exercise that began Monday is not a punishment for the school’s 800 students, nor a precursor to a ban, but a way for people to think critically about the prevalence of social media.

33 AP-GfK Poll: Deep divisions over tax hikes

By ALAN FRAM, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 38 mins ago

WASHINGTON – More than half the country backs raising taxes on the richest Americans, according to a new poll that also shows deep political divisions over the issue as Democrats struggle with President Barack Obama’s call to boost levies on the wealthy.

Less than 50 days from elections that Republicans hope will hand them control of Congress, The Associated Press-GfK Poll is stuffed with encouraging signs for the GOP. Huge majorities call the economy sickly and say Congress is doing its job badly.

By a 46 percent to 41 percent margin, people want Republicans steering the economy – the first GOP edge on that runaway No. 1 concern of voters in the AP-GfK poll.

34 Senate passes small business credit measure

Associated Press

Thu Sep 16, 1:01 pm ET

WASHINGTON – The Senate has passed a bill to create a $30 billion government fund to help open lending for credit-starved small businesses, cut their taxes and boost federal loan programs for them.

The 61-38 tally rewards President Barack Obama and his Democratic allies of Capitol Hill with a long-sought victory and sets the stage for a final vote in the House, which is likely to approve it for Obama’s signature.

The new fund would help community banks increase lending to small businesses hurt by the recession and the 2008 Wall Street crisis. The bill would also provide about $12 billion in tax breaks over a decade to both large and small businesses and also boost the Small Business Administration’s lending programs.

35 FedEx delivers int’l profits but cuts US jobs

By SAMANTHA BOMKAMP, AP Transportation Writer

1 hr 46 mins ago

NEW YORK – FedEx Corp. indicated Thursday that the global economic recovery remains uneven. While strength in international shipments is boosting net income, FedEx is cutting 1,700 jobs in its U.S. freight business to offset losses there.

The world’s second-largest package delivery company did raise its financial outlook after as it said first-quarter net income doubled. But projections for the second quarter and full year fell shy of Wall Street expectations. FedEx shares dropped more than 4 percent in afternoon trading.

International air shipments have driven FedEx’s results for more than a year; international revenue rose 24 percent in the quarter ended Aug. 31. But while FedEx earned $380 million in the first quarter, the FedEx Freight segment lost $16 million and has been unprofitable for four straight quarters.

36 Heisman Trust: No 2005 winner

By RALPH D. RUSSO, AP College Football Writer

Thu Sep 16, 7:17 am ET

NEW YORK – And the Heisman Trophy winner for 2005 is – no one.

Rather than replace Reggie Bush, who returned his trophy after a scandal erupted, the officials who administer the award decided it would remain vacant for that year.

There was some initial talk that the trophy might go to former Texas quarterback Vince Young, who finished a distant second to Bush in the voting.

37 US homes lost to foreclosure up 25 pct on year

By ALEX VEIGA, AP Real Estate Writer

Thu Sep 16, 9:17 am ET

LOS ANGELES – Lenders took back more homes in August than in any month since the start of the U.S. mortgage crisis.

The increase in home repossessions came even as the number of properties entering the foreclosure process slowed for the seventh month in a row, foreclosure listing firm RealtyTrac Inc. said Thursday.

In all, banks repossessed 95,364 properties last month, up 3 percent from July and an increase of 25 percent from August 2009, RealtyTrac said.

38 NC teen: Nose ring more than fashion, it’s faith

By TOM BREEN, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 7:13 am ET

RALEIGH, N.C. – A soft-spoken 14-year-old’s nose piercing has landed her a suspension from school and forced her into the middle of a fight over her First Amendment right to exercise her religion.

Ariana Iacono says she just wants to be a normal teenager at Clayton High School, about 15 miles southeast of Raleigh. She has been suspended since last week because her nose ring violates the Johnston County school system’s dress code.

“I think it’s kind of stupid for them to kick me out of school for a nose piercing,” she said. “It’s in the First Amendment for me to have freedom of religion.”

39 Miss. judge frees 2 men wrongly jailed 30 years

By SHELIA BYRD, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 2:28 pm ET

HATTIESBURG, Miss. – A judge on Thursday freed two men who spent three decades in prison before DNA evidence showed they didn’t rape a woman and cut her throat in a grisly 1979 attack.

A crowded courtroom erupted in applause after Forrest County Circuit Judge Robert Helfrich’s ruled to set aside the men’s guilty pleas, ending what some described as a 30-year ordeal for the imprisoned men.

Helfrich said the case was marked by a series of tragic events – from the violent attack on the woman to the years the men spent in prison for a crime they didn’t commit.

40 Wis. prosecutor tried to keep ‘sexting’ case quiet

By RYAN J. FOLEY, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 1:57 pm ET

CHILTON, Wis. – A Wisconsin prosecutor who sent sexually suggestive text messages to a domestic abuse victim downplayed the seriousness of their content and urged state officials to keep them from the public, his peers and state regulators, e-mails show.

The texts sent by Calumet County District Attorney Ken Kratz could have jeopardized the prosecution of the victim’s ex-boyfriend on charges he nearly choked her to death, a state Department of Justice official told Kratz last year.

Kratz, 50, on Wednesday acknowledged sending 30 text messages, which had been obtained by The Associated Press, to the 26-year-old woman while he was the prosecutor on her case last October. He asked in one whether she’s “the kind of girl that likes secret contact with an older married elected DA.” In others he called her “a hot, young nymph” and tried to spark a relationship.

41 Pic of SC leader, black re-enactors spurs flap

By BRUCE SMITH, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 1:47 pm ET

CHARLESTON, S.C. – NAACP leaders said Thursday a photo of a South Carolina Senate leader in a Confederate uniform posing with blacks in costumes reminiscent of slavery is another blow against the state.

“This is just another blight,” said Dot Scott, the president of the Charleston branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.

“The big picture is how little progress we have made in being human beings in this state,” said Lonnie Randolph, the president of the civil rights organization in the state.

42 Gluten-free has gone big time, but why so popular?

By MICHAEL HILL, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 12:49 pm ET

Gwyneth Paltrow gushes over gluten-free. Chelsea Clinton’s wedding cake was baked without it. The new Old Spice guy avoids the ubiquitous protein to help stay buff. In fact, odds are good you too have tried – or at least encountered – a product with the gluten removed.

Because gluten-free is what low-carb was a decade ago: The “it” diet discussed on daytime talk shows, promoted by hyper-slim actresses and adopted by masses. Grocery aisles are stocked with the likes of gluten-free pasta, crackers, cereal and beer.

Americans are enthusiastically exiling a dietary staple that wasn’t even in most people’s vocabulary a decade ago.

43 NYC to try banning smoking in parks and at beaches

By SARA KUGLER FRAZIER, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 9:18 am ET

NEW YORK – New York City is pursuing a tough new policy that would shoo smokers out of public parks, beaches and even the heart of Times Square – one of the most ambitious outdoor anti-tobacco efforts in the nation.

Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s administration and city lawmakers announced Wednesday that they will pursue a broad extension of the city’s smoking ban to 1,700 parks and 14 miles of public beaches, plus boardwalks, marinas and pedestrian plazas.

That would mean no smoking in Central Park, no lighting up on the Coney Island boardwalk and putting the cigarettes away if you’re lounging on the traffic-free pedestrian plazas in Times Square and Herald Square.

44 Schwarzenegger tours Calif. gas line blast site

By TREVOR HUNNICUTT, Associated Press Writer

Thu Sep 16, 12:19 am ET

SAN BRUNO, Calif. – Fresh off a weeklong trade mission to Asia, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger on Wednesday made his first official stop at the site of a massive gas line explosion in a San Francisco suburb.

Nearly 40 homes were destroyed and at least four people were killed last week in the San Bruno neighborhood.

Three people are still listed as missing, authorities said. They all lived at the same address, just yards from the source of the blast.

45 Dallas police charge 3 officers in alleged beating

By JEFF CARLTON, Associated Press Writer

Wed Sep 15, 10:24 pm ET

DALLAS – Three Dallas police officers, including one who was fired, will face criminal charges for their alleged roles in the beating of a suspect, which was caught on video by dashboard cameras, the police chief said Wednesday.

Andrew Collins, 28, suffered bruising and blood clots earlier this month after being struck by officers, who hit him about seven times with their fists and batons. The alleged beating lasted about 14 seconds following a chase.

The video, which the department distributed to reporters, shows one of the officers moving the dashboard camera so that it does not film the incident.

46 Poor berry crop pushes hungry bears near humans

By JOHN MILLER, Associated Press Writer

Wed Sep 15, 7:35 pm ET

BOISE, Idaho – Without their usual diet of berries and nuts as hibernation approaches, mama, papa and baby bears in the West are turning to cars and cabins and finding the leftovers are juuuust right.

Huckleberries, nuts and pine cones are in short supply this year because of poor growing conditions, so bears have taken to breaking into cars, nosing around backyards and raiding orchards.

And as happens when bears roam into towns, they end up trapped or dead. In New Mexico, 83 bears have been killed so far this year, more than three times as many as last year.

47 Suit settled over shock therapy at Mass. school

By BOB SALSBERG, Associated Press Writer

Wed Sep 15, 7:28 pm ET

BOSTON – The family of a former student who received electric shocks at a special needs school has agreed to receive $65,000 to settle a lawsuit claiming the treatment was inhumane and violated the student’s civil rights.

The privately operated Judge Rotenberg Center in suburban Canton uses the controversial treatment, known as aversive therapy, to control aggressive behavior and prevent severely autistic students from injuring themselves or others. A device administers the shocks in two-second intervals.

The lawsuit was filed in 2006 on behalf of Antwone Nicholson, then 17, of Freeport, N.Y., who attended the school for about four years. Nicholson’s mother, Evelyn, said Wednesday she agreed to the settlement because it was “time to move on,” and she felt her legal battle had already helped change when and how the shocks are given.

48 Appeals court oveturns Wash. ecoterror conviction

By GENE JOHNSON, Associated Press Writer

Wed Sep 15, 7:20 pm ET

SEATTLE – An appeals court overturned the conviction of a woman found guilty of helping with a notorious 2001 ecoterror attack that destroyed a university research center, concluding the judge made mistakes that cast doubt on the fairness of her trial.

Briana Waters, 34, was convicted of serving as a lookout during the Earth Liberation Front attack on the University of Washington’s Center for Urban Horticulture in Seattle and was sentenced to six years in prison plus $6 million in restitution.

A unanimous three-judge panel of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled Wednesday that the late U.S. District Judge Franklin Burgess made several errors that raised questions about the fairness of her trial.

49 O’Donnell in spotlight after Del. primary victory

By RANDALL CHASE, Associated Press Writer

Wed Sep 15, 7:15 pm ET

DOVER, Del. – She has used campaign contributions to help pay the rent, taken more than 20 years to get her bachelor’s degree and equated masturbation with adultery. And she just stunned the GOP establishment by beating a nine-term congressman and two-term governor in Delaware’s U.S. Senate primary election.

Now Republicans across the country and even many Delaware residents want to know: Who is Christine O’Donnell?

“I’m an average, hardworking citizen,” the 41-year-old said Wednesday.

50 2 ex-Blackwater contractors on trial in slayings

By DENA POTTER, Associated Press Writer

Wed Sep 15, 7:06 pm ET

NORFOLK, Va. – Two former defense contractors were fueled by alcohol and rage the night they killed two Afghan nationals and injured another on the streets of Kabul, prosecutors claimed during opening statements of the their trial on Wednesday.

Their attorneys countered that Justin H. Cannon, 28, and Christopher Drotleff, 30, believed they were under attack on a dark, dangerous highway when they opened fire the night of May 5, 2009.

Cannon, of Corpus Christi, Texas, and Drotleff, of Virginia Beach, face murder, assault and weapons charges that could send them to prison for life. Their trial began Wednesday in U.S. District Court and is expected to last two to three weeks.

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