Morning Shinbun Saturday November 20




Saturday’s Headlines:

World Toilet Day: Top 10 nations lacking toilets

USA

BP faces new fines over second Alaska spill

U.S. wants to widen area in Pakistan where it can operate drones

Europe

Balotelli: The star playing a losing game against racism

Berlusconi aide was ‘liaison’ with mafia

Middle East

Egypt tells US not to interfere in its affairs

Iran dismisses UN rights criticism

Asia

Asylum seekers sew lips shut over camp conditions

Japan developers build a wall against yakuza

Africa

Diamond producers slam watchdog on Zim gems

Latin America

Angry gangs bring UN protest to Haitian capital

In Lisbon, they talk. In Afghanistan, they die.

Christopher Davies, 22, was the 100th British serviceman to die this year in a war that Nato’s leaders – gathered today for a crucial summit – have no idea how to win.

By Michael Savage and Kim Sengupta in Lisbon Saturday, 20 November 201

Christopher Davies, a guardsman with the 1st Battalion Irish Guards, has been named as the 100th member of Britain’s armed forces fighting in Afghanistan to die this year.

The 22-year-old’s death was given extra poignancy yesterday as world leaders gathered to formulate an exit strategy from the bloody and intractable campaign. It has now claimed the lives of 345 British servicemen and women since it began in 2001.

Guardsman Davies, from St Helens, Merseyside, died after being ambushed and shot by insurgents while on patrol in the Nahr-e Saraj district, Helmand Province, on Wednesday.

World Toilet Day: Top 10 nations lacking toilets



 Stephen Kurczy, Staff writer

See a lot of people squatting in the open today? Don’t be offended. The so-called “big squat” was held worldwide to coincide with the 10th annual World Toilet Day, an initiative to bring awareness to the need for adequate sanitary facilities.

Every day, some 1.1 billion people go to the bathroom without any type of toilet, according to the World Health Organization. And even with a toilet, facilities are not necessarily sanitary. WaterAid America estimates that roughly 2.5 billion people – nearly 40 percent of the global population – do their business unsafely, often in public spaces.

USA

BP faces new fines over second Alaska spill

Oil giant BP ‘failed to respond to alarms’ and had suffered burst pipelines since 2001, Anchorage court told

Edward Helmore in New York

The Guardian, Saturday 20 November 2010


BP is facing new fines in connection with its criminal conviction for a huge oil spill on Alaska’s North Slope in 2006.

Federal probation officer Mary Frances Barnes argued in an Anchorage federal court yesterday that a second spill in Alaska in November last year constituted a violation of its probation.

In 2006, a corroded pipeline leaked 200,000 gallons of oil on to the tundra in the worst leak in the history of the North Slope. The company was sentenced to three years’ probation and ordered to pay $20m (£12.5m) in criminal penalties and restitution..

U.S. wants to widen area in Pakistan where it can operate drones



By Greg Miller Washington Post Staff Writer  

ISLAMABAD – The United States has renewed pressure on Pakistan to expand the areas where CIA drones can operate inside the country, reflecting concern that the U.S. war effort in Afghanistan is being undermined by insurgents’ continued ability to take sanctuary across the border, U.S. and Pakistani officials said.

The U.S. appeal has focused on the area surrounding the Pakistani city of Quetta, where the Afghan Taliban leadership is thought to be based. But the request also seeks to expand the boundaries for drone strikes in the tribal areas, which have been targeted in 101 attacks this year, the officials said.

Europe

Balotelli: The star playing a losing game against racism

Manchester City’s striker may be the future of the Italian football team, but he faces a familiar scourge back home.

By Peter Jenson Saturday, 20 November 2010

When Mario Balotelli appeared on the front of the Italian Vanity Fair in May this year wearing only the Italian flag, draped across his shoulders, he looked every bit the image of a modern multiracial nation. Italy, the picture told us, was embracing a rising force of football; young, handsome, gifted, black.

But the real story of one of Europe’s most controversial footballers, who left the Milanese club Internazionale in August and joined Manchester City, is neither as glossy, nor as simple, as that image would have us believe. Born Mario Barwuah to Ghanaian immigrants in Palermo in 1990, Balotelli has come to represent the complex picture of race in Italy all too accurately.

Berlusconi aide was ‘liaison’ with mafia  

 

Nov 20, 2010 8:18 AM | By Sapa-AFP  

Marcello Dell’Utri, an Italian senator who has been convicted of mafia association, was “a channel of liaison” between Berlusconi and the Cosa Nostra, the Palermo appeal court ruling for Dell’Utri from earlier this year said.

The 641-page court ruling was published in full by the ANSA news agency.

“The court concludes as proven the ‘mediation’ activity carried out by Dell’Utri… who acted as a channel of liaison between Cosa Nostra… and the Milanese businessman Silvio Berlusconi,” the ruling said.

Middle East

Egypt tells US not to interfere in its affairs  

The Irish Times – Saturday, November 20, 2010

Michael Jansen in Cairo

CAIRO HAS accused the US of interfering in Egypt’s affairs after Washington called for the deployment of monitors to observe next weekend’s parliamentary election.

“The latest positions taken by the administration towards Egyptian internal affairs is something that is absolutely unacceptable,” a foreign ministry statement declared.

“It is as if the United States has turned into a caretaker of how Egyptian society should conduct its politics. Whoever thinks that this is possible is deluded.”

Iran dismisses UN rights criticism

UN General Assembly’s human rights committee expressed “deep concern” over “ongoing human rights violations” in Iran.

Aljazeera

The resolution said the assembly “expresses deep concern at serious ongoing human rights violations in the Islamic Republic of Iran”.

Such violations include torture, flogging, amputations, stoning, and “pervasive gender inequality and

violence against women”.

It also voiced “particular concern” at what it said was the government’s failure to launch a thorough investigation of alleged human rights violations in the wake of the contested presidential elections in 2009, when Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the Iranian president, was re-elected to the office.

‘No political prisoners’

But Mohammad Javad Larijani, secretary-general of the Iranian high council for human rights, told Al Jazeera on Friday that Iran holds “no political prisoners” but that the country does have prisoners who are politically “outspoken”..

Asia

Asylum seekers sew lips shut over camp conditions

The Irish Times – Saturday, November 20, 2010

PÁDRAIG COLLINS in Sydney  

TEN ASYLUM seekers in a detention camp on Christmas Island (2,360 km off the coast of Western Australia) have sewn their lips shut in protest at conditions and are refusing medical treatment.

“This is distressing for me and most of the Australian people,” Australia’s immigration minister Chris Bowen told reporters in Sydney yesterday.

However he warned that the protesters’ action would make no difference to their cases. “Applications to come and stay in Australia are dealt with on their merit,” Mr Bowen said. “They cannot and will not be changed by any protests.”

Japan developers build a wall against yakuza



Hiroko Tabuchi

November 20, 2010


When the toasts are raised at the opening of the world’s tallest communications tower next year, yakuza gangsters will not be celebrating.

Japan’s criminal underworld has been banned from the construction of the 634-metre tower, as it has from many new projects.

“The mob cannot come here,” said Toru Hironaka, a lawyer who leads the legal team retained by the tower’s developers to keep out the crime syndicates..

Africa

Diamond producers slam watchdog on Zim gems

“The motives behind the attempt to block Zimbabwean diamonds are sinister,” said African Diamond Producers Association (ADPA) executive secretary Edgar de Carvalho.

WINDHOEK, NAMIBIA Nov 20 2010 06:40  

“Zimbabwe cannot be held to ransom just because a minority of countries within the KP [Kimberley Process] continue to block consensus deliberately,” he said in a statement.

The Kimberley Process barred the sale of Marange diamonds in November 2009 following reports of human rights abuses by the army at the mine.

A monitor appointed by the watchdog in July partially lifted the ban, saying Zimbabwe had ceased abuses by the military, which seized control of the Marange fields in late 2008 and forced out tens of thousands of small-scale miners.

Latin America

 Angry gangs bring UN protest to Haitian capital



Stephane Jourdain

November 20, 2010


PORT-AU-PRINCE: Violent protests against United Nations peacekeepers, blamed for the cholera crisis, have spilled over into the country’s capital as gangs of angry Haitian youths trawl Port-au-Prince.

Organisers had urged people to vent their anger at the UN and the Haitian authorities in a demonstration at a main square by the presidential palace, but what happened was more like urban guerrilla warfare.

Tear gas filled the air and sporadic gunfire could be heard as gangs took to the streets of the quake-ravaged capital, blocking roads with barricades of burning tyres and dumpsters of rotten garbage.

Ignoring Asia A Blog

The USDA is Pretty Cheesy

(10 am. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

Last week in a New York Times report, While Warning About Fat, U.S. Pushes Cheese Sales, there was a conflict of interest story that would give any Tea Party member a coronary. It’s bad for Democrats too.

You know how the United States Department of Agriculture is running a federal anti-obesity drive? Well, how about the fact that they also advised Domino’s on how to develop a new line of pizzas with 40 percent more cheese, then helped them devise and pay for a $12 million marketing campaign. Sales soared by double digits.

That’s just the beginning. You should read the whole story about Dairy Management Inc. that was created by the government in 1995 and not only invented the “Got Milk” campaign but runs an aggressive campaign to promoting the excessive consumption of cheese and convince Americans that saturated fats are good for you.

It’s almost comical that a subsidiary of America’s nutrition police ran a national advertising campaign promoting the notion that people could lose weight by consuming more dairy and lobbied the Agriculture Department not to cut the amount of cheese in federal food assistance programs by citing these false weight-loss claims from research they mostly financed and already knew to be false.

Tonight on the PBS show that replaced Bill Moyers Journal “Need to Know,” there was a follow up report Mixed signals: Why is the USDA promoting nutrition and pushing cheese? I think it’s must see TV and goes a little further than “Got Milk?”

We wanted to know whether there are other examples of the USDA working at cross purposes with … the USDA. Sure enough, Need to Know correspondent Rick Karr found that the example cited by The Times isn’t the only case of the government sending mixed messages when it comes to the food we eat.

Starting off with some of the commercials with the USDA seal of approval like the marketing campaign for the sandwich that McDonald’s only offers certain times of year for fear of killing off their customers.

Oh and it gets worse. Most of the $700 million that is used to promote overeating is paid by farms and ranches while small and medium sized farms get almost no benefit from the promotion of fast food restaurants or research that is bad for you.

The wonderful Marion Nestle helps to explain the conflict of interest but Dr. David Aaron Kessler had the best line in the segment “Get the Tea Party focused on Cheese.”

The same old story, the agriculture lobby representing companies like Conagra, Monsanto and ADM gives plenty of cash to elected officials so they won’t do anything about it, so the government spends tons of money to make us both fat and skinny at the same time.  

With all that stacked against the American people perhaps Michelle Obama should just say “Cheese.”  

Popular Culture 20101119: The Name Game UPDATED with link to Coulter Video

I have been threatening to write this for some time and finally got around to it.  The hard core conservative pundits have no compunction about calling their political opponents different names (“Rahm, Rahmbo, Dead Fish”, for example) and sometime the progressive pundits do the same.

However, the more progressive pundits have better manners than the conservative ones.  Since I have no manners at all, I have no compunction for making up names.  Ed Schultz does quite a few, like Slant Head and The Drugster, but I find them sort of weak.  Olbermann did better with Lonesome Rhodes, but that still does not have as much punch as I would like.

To make this more fun, I shall list some names and give sort of riddle as a hint, and then ask readers to guess the identity of the person in a comment.  If you have better ones, or if I leave out a favorite target of yours, please comment as well.

Before we continue with this piece, please allow me to congratulate Keith Olbermann for bringing back Worst Persons in the World.  This is one of the few venues that extremely serious questions are posited in not only an insightful, but indeed an humorous manner.  Please join me in welcoming this wonderful bit of his important program back after too long a hiatus.

Speaking of Keith, it looks like the management at MSNBC has done the right thing, or at least the fair thing, by suspending Joe Scarborough for making political contributions.  While I disagree with the policy, at least they seem to be applying it more fairly.  It had been known that Scarborough had done it, and finally the other shoe dropped.

This is an audience participation post tonight, so the more input the better.  Here are my criteria for a good name:  first, it has to describe the person in a manner that is not so obtuse that someone would have to be aware of an inside joke.  Second, any physical appearance, sexual identity (although gender descriptors, like Prince or Princess, are acceptable), or other cruel references are not allowed.  Third, except in very unusual circumstances, single word names are not allowed (definite and indefinite articles not counting).

Most of these people are regular Fox “News” Channel contributors, but not all are.  Almost all of them are well known to the progressive community, and have, for the most part, wingnut opinions.  These persons appear in no particular order, except my stream of consciousness.

To start, I have in the past referred to a certain pundit as The SOBber.  In keeping with my third rule, I have renamed him The SOBbing Alarmist.  The riddle is that he is sometimes referred to as being lonesome.  OK, that not that good a riddle.

That leads to the soon to be sworn in The SOBber of the House.  The riddle in included in the name itself.  Whilst not a pundit, he might as well be.

How about Former Almost Ambassador Dolt’un?  Name and riddle are once again self contained here.

On Sundays, there is often a pundit whom I call The Cabbage Club.  The riddle is that one has to have ein Bißchen Deutsch to decode that one.

On that same show, there is another commenter that might be termed The Englishman without Humor.  I had a better name, but it would have violated my second rule, and he is not really English.

Then there is the vile woman whom I call The Spawn of Aleister.  That one is pretty obtuse (both the name and the pundit), but she used to work for damned old Nixon.

With apologies to the late J. P. Richardson, Jr., there is The Big Bloviator, the current reigning blowhard.  You should have no trouble with this one.  It almost, but does not quite, violate my second rule.  Since The Big Bloviator has no respect for any aspect of anyone’s appearance, I shall let this one stand.

Of course, let us not forget The Long Island Loudmouth.  I think that this is a bit more apt than my old name for him, because of alliteration considerations.  He has been mentioned before in this post by a name that someone else has given him.

By the way, on his show Wednesday night (20101117) on The FOX “News” Channel, he had a guest whom I call, because of her extremely peevish behavior that night, The Petulant Princess.  I have looked high and low for a clip of this panel discussion to no avail.  Hopefully someone reading can find it.  It shows her for just what she is.  This clip is so rich that I will use her name, Ann Coulter, and hope that someone can find the clip where Peter Johnson (I THINK that is was he) absolutely took her apart!  She whines that she was not allowed to answer to his points, but she kept using her talking points instead.  He called her out on that, and then she cried to Hannity to save her.  When he did not, she demanded that Hannity use his “cut off” button, then swore that she would NEVER appear on camera with Johnson again.  Thus the name, The Petulant Princess.  Please folks, help me find the clip.  If you forward it in a comment, I will add it here and credit you for finding it.

I found the video, but the embed code will not work.  Here is the link:

http://www.newshounds.us/2010/…

Another female pundit with a very nasty attitude is whom I call The Menacing Malcontent.  Mainly she babbles nonsense, but that describes lots of those folks.  Alliteration works well here, since her real name is similarly crafted, and even several vowels in my name correspond with the ones in her real name.

Another female host on that particular “News” channel is whom I call Gertie van Shrill.  I apologize the the producers of the old Tom Slick cartoon where Gertie Growler was one of the good folks.

One of the very most offensive hosts on that channel is The IBS Man.  That is a fairly long reach, but you will think of it sometime around three AM Eastern.  Hopefully you can think of a better title for him.  His name does not give a lot with which to work, and I will not violate my second rule.

By that way, the program that he hosts is one of the most offensive in the FOX lineup.  It has all of the political jabs and distortion of fact that FOX has mastered, along with sexually innuendo humor that I might have found amusing when I was 12 years old.  This might lead to a better name, since he is so juvenile.  Remember, “Master” is the title for a juvenile male, so how about Master Bates?

So, so many more to go!  I have only skimmed the top, and will produce a few more.

There is one who used to work in The White House that has his own scatological title already, so I might not be able to improve on it.  Does anyone have a better name for him than Turdblossom?  Sometimes it is not wise to monkey with perfection.

I will not use a derogatory nickname for anyone who has held the office of President of the United States, as much as I am tempted to do for former President Bush, but for one exception.  I still call damned old Nixon damned old Nixon since he had to quit, and so he sullied the office.

Now, there is The Baby Wendell, trying hard to be a governor.  The scary staircase shot pretty much ruined his chances, but The Long Island Loudmouth still promotes him.  This guy is both small minded and ideological to the point of being ridiculous.

Another name that I like better than The Dog Man, who someone else gave him, is The Prick in the Sanatorium.  Just who might that be?

Well, I said that this is an audience participation installment this time, so please guess who I mean, suggest better names, and add characters who, I have left out of the list.  Look for Pique the Geek Sunday evening when I go through the impact of the pending tax legislation and the fallacy that allowing the 39.6% tax rate to return hurting “small business”.

Finally, I need some help in identifying a coin that I found today.  Here are pictures of it.  It appears to be from a Muslim country, as it looks to have a representation of a mosque on the rear.  Any assistance would be appreciated.

Photobucket

Obverse

Photobucket

Reverse

Its diameter is 0.787 inches, or 20.00 mm and the thickness is 0.073 inches, or 1.86 mm.  It appears to made of bronze.

UPDATE:  I just identified this as a Pakistani 1 rupee coin.

Thanks for the help, and warmest regards,

Doc

Crossposted at Docudharma.com and at Dailykos.com

Prime Time

Premiers!  Good for you.

Keith called out Jon Stewart last night on false equivalency-

Take the poll and tell Keith to bring back ‘Worst’ just the way it was (73% at the moment).

In other news- Joe “Dead Intern” Scarborough suspended!

Later-

Dave hosts Billy Bob Thornton, Mike E. Winfield, and the Secret Sisters (get a wiki page guys).

What your telling me Sir and correct me if I’m wrong, is that the infantry attack on Lone Pine, and our Light Horse attack on the Nek are diversions.

Oh, not just diversions Major, vital important diversions. Tonight, 25,000 British troops will land here at Suvla Bay. Our attacks are to draw the Turks down on us so the British can get ashore. Sorry I didn’t tell you this before, secrecy is vital.

But Sir, the Nek is a fortress. Protected by at least five machine guns at point-blank range.

Yeah, we’ve considered that Barton. We’re gonna hit their trenches with the heaviest barrage of the campaign just before your men go over the top.

By the time we’ve finished here, there won’t be a Turk within miles.

The Turks can keep us pinned down at ANZAC forever. This new British landing is our only hope. We must do what we can to make it succeed. Because of it does succeed, we’ll have Constantinople with a week, and knock Turkey out of the war.

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

Now with 60 Top Stories (my arbitrary limit).

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Suspected Germany-bound bomb was ‘security test’

by Deborah Cole, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 11:16 am ET

BERLIN (AFP) – A suspected bomb intercepted in Namibia that was to be put on a Munich-bound charter plane was a harmless US-made dummy used to test security checks, Germany’s interior minister said Friday.

Thomas de Maiziere said it was not immediately clear who had carried out the test, which sparked a major security alert Wednesday, but said he had had no advance knowledge of the purported exercise.

“Experts from the (German) federal police force examined the luggage on site,” De Maiziere told reporters after a security conference with interior ministers from Germany’s 16 states.

2 NATO agrees on Europe-wide missile defence system

by Tangi Quemener, AFP

45 mins ago

LISBON (AFP) – US President Barack Obama and his NATO allies agreed Friday to set up a new anti-missile defence shield across Europe and invite Russia to take part.

The deal means NATO leaders will set up a network of radars and interceptors forming an anti-ballistic missile shield extending over Europe and possibly linking with Russia too.

“I’m pleased to announce that for the first time, we have agreed to develop a missile defense capability that’s strong enough to cover all NATO European territory and populations, as well as the United States,” Obama said after a first session of the two-day NATO summit in Lisbon.

3 NATO targets 2014 handover of Afghan war to Kabul

by Laurent Thomet, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 4:31 am ET

LISBON (AFP) – The NATO allies open a two-day summit Friday to back a 2014 target for ceding control over the bogged-down Afghan war to Kabul.

After nine years of war provoked by Al-Qaeda’s 9/11 attack, 2,200 troops killed among US-led forces, and now an open row with Kabul over tactics, NATO will deliver the closest thing yet to a withdrawal timetable.

Leaders, meeting at a complex of white steel, concrete and canvas-roofed buildings at the shores of the River Tejo, will be drawing up nothing less than the outlines of a new era for the 28-nation alliance.

4 Bailout talks underway in crisis-hit Ireland

by Loic Vennin, AFP

26 mins ago

DUBLIN (AFP) – International financial experts and Irish officials were locked in negotiations Friday on a possible bailout for the debt-ridden economy at the heart of fears about the future of the eurozone.

Reports said the talks focused on shoring up Ireland’s crisis-hit banks, kept afloat up to now with billions of euros from the government at the cost of straining the public finances to breaking point.

The mission from the European Union, the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund will subject Ireland’s books to forensic analysis, looking at the reasons for the collapse of the one-time ‘Celtic Tiger’ economy.

5 Bailout negotiations start in crisis-hit Ireland

by Loic Vennin, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 6:47 am ET

DUBLIN (AFP) – International financial experts and Irish officials begin tough negotiations Friday on a possible bailout for a debt-ridden economy at the heart of fears about the future of the eurozone.

The mission from the European Union, the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund will subject Ireland’s books to forensic analysis.

Reports said the focus of the talks would be on shoring up the crisis-hit banks.

6 Positive dope test at Asian Games as taekwondo row grows

by Martin Parry, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 10:58 am ET

GUANGZHOU, China (AFP) – The Asian Games was hit by its first positive drugs test on Friday as anger mounted over the controversial disqualification of a Taiwan taekwondo fighter.

Uzbek judoka Shokir Muminov was stripped of his -81kg silver medal and thrown out of the sporting showpiece after testing positive for methylhexaneamine, a stimulant used widely as a nasal decongestant.

“The athlete has been disqualified from the competition as well as these Games and his performance in the competition has been nullified,” said Dr. Mani Jegathesan, chairman of the Olympic Council of Asia’s medical committee.

7 Broom-wielding quidditch players sweep New York

by Sebastian Smith, AFP

1 hr 43 mins ago

NEW YORK (AFP) – Running around in a cape after a ball with a broomstick between your legs may sound silly. But try telling that to the hundreds who invaded New York last weekend to reenact Harry Potter’s magical game of quidditch.

Wannabe wizards converged on the Big Apple from all over the United States for the fourth annual Quidditch World Cup.

Even if they couldn’t fly, and even if the winged, golden “snitch” ball from the books was reincarnated as an earthbound student wearing yellow, competition was every bit as fierce as in the mega-selling J.K. Rowling series.

8 Anti-UN unrest spreads to Haiti capital

by Stephane Jourdain, AFP

Thu Nov 18, 7:24 pm ET

PORT-AU-PRINCE (AFP) – Gangs of angry Haitians trawled Port-au-Prince on Thursday as violence aimed at UN peacekeepers blamed for the cholera crisis spread to the capital after deadly rioting in the north.

Organizers had urged people to vent their anger at the United Nations and the Haitian authorities in a demonstration at a main square by the presidential palace, but what transpired was more like urban guerrilla warfare.

Tear gas filled the air and sporadic gunfire could be heard as gangs took to the streets of the quake-ravaged capital, blocking roads with barricades of burning tires and dumpsters full of rotten garbage.

9 Anti-UN cholera riots spread to Haiti capital

by Stephane Jourdain, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 4:47 am ET

PORT-AU-PRINCE (AFP) – Rioting has spread to the Haitian capital where hundreds of people clashed with UN troops they blamed for a worsening cholera epidemic.

Stone-throwing youths raced Thursday through the rubble-strewn streets of fetid camps built for earthquake survivors as UN peacekeepers in armored trucks fired tear gas on the crowds in running clashes that lasted several hours.

Sporadic gunfire echoed through the quake-ravaged streets of the capital as demonstrators blocked roads with burning tires and dumpsters overflowing with rotting garbage.

10 US calls for reduction in bluefin tuna catch: official

by Marlowe Hood, AFP

Thu Nov 18, 5:51 pm ET

PARIS (AFP) – The United States will push to further reduce fishing quotas for Atlantic bluefin tuna at a key multinational meeting, a senior official told AFP on Thursday.

“Given the serious overfishing that has happened in the past, we need to rebuild the stocks as rapidly as possible,” said Jane Lubchenco, head of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

The 48-member International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), convening in Paris through November 27, sets the rules and catch limits for Atlantic fisheries, and monitors compliance.

11 Obama lauds GM stock sale as policy success

by Andrew Beatty, AFP

Thu Nov 18, 5:56 pm ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – US President Barack Obama held up the wildly successful return of General Motors to Wall Street Thursday as a vindication of his government’s much-criticized economic policies.

“Today, one of the toughest tales of the recession took another big step towards becoming a success story,” Obama said shortly after GM completed its first day on the stock market in 18 months.

Amid GM’s skyrocketing debt and plummeting sales, Obama forced the company into bankruptcy protection in June 2009, while taking the deeply unpopular decision to up the company’s bailout to almost 50 billion dollars.

12 Disgraced Oceania FIFA official to appeal ‘harsh’ ban

by Neil Sands, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 7:38 am ET

WELLINGTON (AFP) – A senior Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) official suspended over allegations of World Cup vote-selling on Friday protested his innocence and vowed to appeal the “harsh” ban.

Football’s governing body FIFA barred OFC executive committee member Ahongalu Fusimalohi from football for three years and fined him 10,000 Swiss francs (10,000 dollars) following an investigation into the claims.

The OFC’s president Reynald Temarii was also banned for a year and told AFP after hearing the FIFA inquiry’s findings — handed down in Zurich on Thursday — that he too planned an appeal.

13 NATO opens summit to set Afghan war handover date

by Laurent Thomet, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 1:09 pm ET

LISBON (AFP) – US President Barack Obama and his NATO allies met Friday to agree a plan to pass command of the Afghan war to Kabul by 2014 and erect an anti-missile shield over Europe.

As another NATO soldier fell to an Afghan bomb attack, taking the toll for this year to 654, leaders began a two-day summit in Lisbon dominated by war in Afghanistan and planning new defences against future foes.

“We will take decisions which will frame the future of our alliance,” NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen told the leaders of the 28 allies.

14 World’s cardinals meet for sex abuse talks

by Michele Leridon, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 10:46 am ET

VATICAN CITY (AFP) – The world’s cardinals prayed for guidance on Friday at unprecedented talks on paedophile clergy, as activists called on the Church to end “symbolic gestures” and release files on the abuses.

Around 150 of the Roman Catholic Church’s 203 cardinals took part in the Vatican meeting organised by Pope Benedict XVI, where they also debated the issue of religious freedom and conversions of Anglicans to Catholicism.

The closed-door meeting was referred to by the Vatican as “a day of prayer and reflection” on the challenges facing the Church. Talks on “the Church’s response to sexual abuse cases” were expected to start at 1600 GMT.

15 At least 27 missing after N.Zealand mine explosion

by Neil Sands, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 8:37 am ET

WELLINGTON (AFP) – Desperate efforts to reach at least 27 coal miners missing after an explosion tore through an underground mine in New Zealand stalled Friday as fears of another blast frustrated rescue attempts.

Police said the explosion at the coal mine on the South Island’s west coast appeared to have crippled the mine’s ventilation system but locals said they were were drawing hope from the rescue of 33 miners in Chile last month.

Two miners survived the blast at the Pike River coal mine but there had been no contact with any others, the mining company’s chief executive said.

16 Thai ‘Red Shirts’ rally six months after crackdown

by Janesara Fugal, AFP

Fri Nov 19, 7:48 am ET

BANGKOK (AFP) – Thousands of Thai “Red Shirts” converged on central Bangkok on Friday to mark six months since a deadly crackdown on their anti-government rally.

Police at the scene said up to 10,000 people filled the upmarket shopping zone that the Reds occupied earlier this year with their campaign for snap elections.

Red Shirts, many wearing their trademark colour and waving banners, lit candles to commemorate those killed in the unrest.

17 UN accuses Iran, Myanmar, N. Korea of rights abuse

AFP

Fri Nov 19, 4:38 am ET

UNITED NATIONS (AFP) – A UN General Assembly committee passed resolutions condemning human rights violations in Iran, North Korea and Myanmar, provoking a furious reaction from their delegations.

A top Iranian official lashed out at Britain as the “United Kingdom of devils,” North Korea’s representative said his country would not change its much-condemned actions, while Myanmar’s ambassador called the vote “seriously flawed.”

Opposition from China and other nations failed to stop the resolutions from passing with strong majorities.

18 Ireland nears aid deal as contagion fears persist

By Jan Strupczewski and Padraic Halpin, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 11:18 am ET

BRUSSELS/DUBLIN (Reuters) – A financial aid plan to help Ireland cope with its battered banks will be unveiled next week, EU sources said on Friday, but experts warned a rescue may not be enough to prevent contagion to other euro zone members.

Europe’s single currency fell back late in the day and the risk premium investors demand to buy Irish debt instead of benchmark German bonds remained high as optimism about an aid deal was tempered by a sense the crisis is far from over.

A poll of participants at a high-level banking congress in Frankfurt showed nearly three quarters believe the turmoil that has shaken Europe’s currency bloc for much of the past year would rage on even after an Irish rescue, ensnaring other financially weak countries like Portugal.

19 Bernanke hits back at Fed critics

By Gavin Jones, Reuters

2 hrs 41 mins ago

FRANKFURT (Reuters) – Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke hit back on Friday at critics of the U.S. central bank’s bond-buying program and issued a thinly veiled attack on China’s policy of keeping its currency on a leash.

Bernanke, facing a chorus of protests about the asset-buying spree from within and outside the central bank, said a more vigorous U.S. economy was essential to fuel the global recovery and dismissed charges he was debasing the dollar.

“The best way to continue to deliver the strong economic fundamentals that underpin the value of the dollar, as well as to support the global recovery, is through policies that lead to a resumption of robust growth in a context of price stability in the United States,” Bernanke told a conference at the European Central Bank in Frankfurt.

20 NATO wants Afghan security handover by the end of 2014

By David Brunnstrom and Matt Spetalnick, Reuters

48 mins ago

LISBON (Reuters) – The head of NATO said on Friday the alliance would start turning security over to Afghan forces next year under a plan to cease the combat role of foreign forces by the end of 2014.

Some NATO and Pentagon officials have expressed doubt that the 2014 deadline can be achieved because of the rising threat posed by Taliban insurgents to Afghanistan’s weak government.

But NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said he believed it was a realistic goal and one that would allow the military alliance to focus on training Afghan troops.

21 NATO readies for 2014 withdrawal from Afghanistan

By David Brunnstrom and Axel Bugge, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 9:33 am ET

LISBON (Reuters) – NATO is ready to begin turning security over to Afghan forces next year, with the goal of withdrawing most of the foreign troops deployed there by 2014, U.S. leaders said on Friday.

But some senior NATO and Pentagon officials have expressed doubt that the 2014 deadline for a security handover can be achieved, with the threat posed by Taliban insurgents to Afghanistan’s weak government rising.

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said in Lisbon before a NATO summit that the United States and the military alliance had listened to Afghan President Hamid Karzai, who set the 2014 goal, and were addressing his concerns.

22 Few Afghans know reason for war, new study shows

By Paul Tait, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 9:17 am ET

KABUL (Reuters) – Afghans in two crucial southern provinces are almost completely unaware of the September 11 attacks on the United States and don’t know they precipitated the foreign intervention now in its 10th year, a new report showed on Friday.

NATO leaders gathered in Lisbon for a summit on Friday where the transition from foreign forces — now at about 150,000 — to Afghan security responsibility will be at the top of the agenda, with leaders to discuss a 2014 target date set by Kabul.

Few Afghans in Helmand and Kandahar provinces, Taliban strongholds where fighting remains fiercest, know why foreign troops are in Afghanistan, says the “Afghanistan Transition: Missing Variables” report to be released later on Friday.

23 Ivory Coast to put troops in rebel zones for poll

By Ange Aboa and Tim Cocks, Reuters

1 hr 46 mins ago

ABIDJAN (Reuters) – Ivory Coast’s military and rebels will deploy 4,000 extra troops to rebel territory under a joint command to try to secure a run-off presidential election on November 28 that could easily turn violent.

The troops would be additional to the 8,000 former rebel troops and government military police jointly deployed throughout the country for the first round, Colonel Rene Sako, army operations chief, told Reuters in an interview Friday, and a rebel spokeswoman confirmed the plan.

The first round passed off peacefully, putting President Laurent Gbagbo just in the lead with 38 percent of the vote, meaning he will face opposition challenger Alassane Ouattara, who got 32 percent, in the run-off.

24 Madagascar army rejects use of force against rebels

By Alain Iloniaina, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 11:56 am ET

ANTANANARIVO (Reuters) – Madagascar’s army chief insisted on Friday that dialogue was the only way to end a standoff with rebel officers holed up in barracks in the capital, despite earlier government orders to quash the mutiny.

The apparent refusal by the army to use force against fellow soldiers raises doubts about how much control President Andry Rajoelina still retains over the same military that helped bring him to office in a March 2009 power-grab.

Early on Friday, the government warned civilians in the barracks and residents nearby to leave, while schools close to the camp by the international airport were evacuated.

25 Germany says Namibia terror scare only security test

By Erik Kirschbaum and Servaas van den Bosch, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 11:22 am ET

BERLIN/WINDHOEK (Reuters) – A laptop bag containing a detonator and clock found at Namibia’s main airport during loading of a flight to Munich was only a security test device, Germany said on Friday, not a bomb as initially feared.

Police in Namibia, a former German colony bordering South Africa, confirmed it was an explosive simulation training device manufactured by a U.S. company. They named the company as Larry Copello Inc and said it had confirmed it made the product.

The company’s owner, Larry Copello, said by telephone from his office in California that the bag was indeed made by his firm. “Yes, it’s ours,” he told Reuters.

26 Congolese warlord on trial in The Hague

By Aaron Gray-Block, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 11:53 am ET

THE HAGUE (Reuters) – A Congolese warlord goes on trial at the International Criminal Court next week, accused of letting his troops kill and rape hundreds during a coup attempt in the Central African Republic.

Jean-Pierre Bemba, a former vice president of the Democratic Republic of Congo, is the most senior political leader to be put on trial at the International Criminal Court (ICC) so far.

His case will be the court’s first chance to judge whether a leader, who might not have directly ordered or committed violence, can still be held responsible for atrocities. The case focuses on sexual crimes.

27 GM shares lose momentum in post-IPO NYSE return

By Clare Baldwin and Soyoung Kim, Reuters

Thu Nov 18, 8:54 pm ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – General Motors Co made a triumphant return to Wall Street less than a year and a half after the government rescued the automaker and forced a massive overhaul but its shares lost momentum after an early bounce.

As some of the automaker’s newest models lined up outside of the New York Stock Exchange, GM shares began trading on the floor of the Big Board to the sound of a revving Camaro engine, taking the place of the traditional opening bell.

Close to 220 million shares had traded by the market close, more than triple the amount of trading in Citigroup Inc, the next most actively traded stock. GM shares also traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange.

28 Obama mulling more demands on Korea in trade talks

By Doug Palmer, Reuters

Thu Nov 18, 7:37 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – President Barack Obama told congressional critics of a free trade deal with South Korea he would consider asking Seoul for changes to labor, investment and financial provisions of the pact to help win approval of the deal in Congress, a lawmaker said on Thursday.

“He wanted us to give him a list of what our other concerns were,” Representative Michael Michaud, a Maine Democrat, told Reuters after he and eight other lawmakers met with Obama.

Obama said he “is willing to go over that list and see which ones they agree with, and the ones that they do (agree with) they’ll try (to pursue) when they continue the negotiations with the Koreans,” the Maine Democrat said.

29 Suu Kyi sees army role in democratic Myanmar

By Jason Szep, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 10:56 am ET

BANGKOK (Reuters) – Pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi said on Friday she was willing to work with Myanmar’s military junta who locked her up for 15 years and she would support its new political system if it helped the people.

The comments by the 65-year-old Nobel peace laureate, in an interview with Reuters six days after her release from house arrest, were the strongest yet illustrating her intention and desire to engage the junta to bring about democratic reforms.

“We have not ruled out cooperation with military,” she said.

30 Thai "red shirt" protesters return to Bangkok’s streets

By Ambika Ahuja, Reuters

Fri Nov 19, 3:09 am ET

BANGKOK (Reuters) – Thousands of anti-government protesters plan to return to Bangkok’s streets on Friday to mark the six-month anniversary of a deadly military crackdown, but the demonstrations are not expected to turn violent.

The red-shirted protesters will gather in the same shopping district they occupied during the April to May unrest that killed 91 people and wounded at least 1,800 in the worst political violence in modern Thai history.

But the lack of clear leadership among the “red shirts” makes a prolonged protest this time unlikely, especially with memories still fresh of a May 19 crackdown that ended with a night of rioting in which more than 30 buildings were set ablaze

31 Lawmakers hit banks, regulators on foreclosures

By Dave Clarke and Corbett B. Daly, Reuters

Thu Nov 18, 6:50 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Lawmakers hauled the top U.S. mortgage lenders and their regulators to Capitol Hill on Thursday to chastise them for widespread flaws in foreclosure documents, but failed to extract any promises of fines or fresh loan modification programs.

Major banks admitted sloppy documentation to a House of Representatives’ subcommittee but said they had taken steps to tighten procedures and that the basis of their foreclosures has been accurate.

Federal regulators said they learned of the problems from news reports but are now actively reviewing banks’ work and plan to issue their findings in January.

32 Two longtime Madoff employees arrested and charged

By Grant McCool, Reuters

Thu Nov 18, 6:30 pm ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Two members of imprisoned financier Bernard Madoff’s inner circle were arrested on charges of conspiring in the largest financial fraud in history and helping to conceal it, U.S. prosecutors said on Thursday.

The indictments of former employees Jo Ann “Jodi” Crupi, 49, and Annette Bongiorno, 62, brings to eight the number of people criminally charged since the December 2008 revelation of Madoff’s multibillion-dollar decades-long fraud.

Hours after the two women were arrested at their homes, Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara hinted at more arrests and criminal charges in the case. The fraud shook investor confidence in market regulators who missed Madoff’s epic swindle despite repeated warnings.

33 Democrats plan vote on middle-class tax cuts

By Kim Dixon and Richard Cowan, Reuters

Thu Nov 18, 5:57 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Congressional Democrats said on Thursday they would vote to extend Bush-era tax cuts for the lower and middle classes only, setting up a clash with Republicans only two weeks after midterm elections.

The moves end days of hand-wringing by Democrats to find a common strategy before a December 31 deadline for expiration of tax cuts for nearly all Americans and a Republican takeover of the House of Representatives next year.

A clash over taxes augurs badly for any chance that the two parties will work together after this month’s elections on major issues like cutting the budget deficit and creating jobs.

34 Ex-car czar Rattner sued by Cuomo, settles with SEC

By Jonathan Stempel and Megan Davies, Reuters

Thu Nov 18, 5:43 pm ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Former Obama administration auto industry czar Steven Rattner was sued by New York’s attorney general on Thursday for allegedly paying kickbacks to win investments from the state’s $130 billion pension fund.

Rattner separately settled a related U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission civil lawsuit, agreeing to pay $6.2 million and accept a two-year ban from working with an investment adviser or broker-dealer.

The former investment banker led the federal government’s auto task force that oversaw the restructuring and bankruptcy of General Motors Co.

35 Most 9/11 responders settle suits over WTC dust

By DAVID B. CARUSO, Associated Press

7 mins ago

NEW YORK – More than 10,000 workers exposed to the tons of toxic dust that blanketed ground zero after the World Trade Center fell have ended their bruising legal fight with New York City and joined a settlement worth at least $625 million, officials said Friday.

The deal will resolve an overwhelming majority of the lawsuits over the city’s failure to provide protective equipment to the army of construction workers, police officers and firefighters who spent months clearing and sifting rubble after Sept. 11.

Among the thousands who sued, claiming that soot at the site got into their lungs and made them sick, more than 95 percent eligible for the settlement agreed to take the offer. Only 520 said no or failed to respond.

36 FACT CHECK: Ban on pet projects mostly symbolic

By ALAN FRAM, Associated Press

53 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Despite their claims, the Republicans’ ban on earmarks won’t stop lawmakers from steering taxpayers’ dollars to pet projects. And it will have little if any effect on Washington’s far graver problem – the gigantic budget deficit.

Saying Election Day victories gave them a mandate to curb spending, Republicans formally agreed last week to a two-year prohibition of earmarks, legislative provisions that funnel money to lawmakers’ favorite projects. President Barack Obama has said he, too, wants to restrict earmarks, though he defended some as helping communities.

“I am proud that House and Senate Republicans have united to end the earmark favor factory,” said Sen. Jim DeMint, R-S.C., a leader in the drive to stop the practice.

37 Obama: NATO to erect missile shield for Europe

By ROBERT BURNS and JULIE PACE, Associated Press

17 mins ago

LISBON, Portugal – President Barack Obama won NATO summit agreement Friday to build a missile shield over Europe, an ambitious commitment to protect against Iranian attack while demonstrating the alliance’s continuing relevance – but at the risk of further aggravating Russia.

On another major issue, Obama and the allies are expected to announce plans on Saturday to begin handing off security responsibility in Afghanistan to local forces next year and to complete the transition by the end of 2014.

That end date is three years beyond the time that Obama has said he will start withdrawing U.S. troops, and the challenge is to avoid a rush to the exits as public opinion turns more sharply against the war and Afghan President Hamid Karzai pushes for greater Afghan control.

38 Congress rookies vie for Capitol Hill office space

By LAURIE KELLMAN, Associated Press

45 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Rep.-elect Bob Gibbs was trying to get this straight: There’s a public women’s bathroom in the middle of a congressman’s office suite? And in the building next door, not one but two House aides have made their workspace in an unused elevator shaft?

A glittering week being wined, dined and oriented by the most powerful people in Washington gave way Friday to the exercise in humility that is the freshman office lottery. The most senior lawmakers get the best real estate on Capitol Hill. The freshmen get what’s left: the worst office space in Congress.

At the outset, most professed not to care what their new work spaces looked like, or how far they were from the floor of the House.

39 Astronauts open up world to Earthlings via photos

By MARCIA DUNN, AP Aerospace Writer

54 mins ago

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – Earthlings are seeing their planet in a whole new light, thanks to NASA and its astronauts aboard the Internet-wired space station. They’re beaming down dazzling images and guess-this-mystery-location photos via Twitter and have even launched a game. Landlubbers the world over are eating it up. From schoolchildren to grown-up business entrepreneurs and artists, the public is captivated and can’t seem to get enough.

It’s clear from the photos why orbiting astronauts rate Earth-gazing as their favorite pastime.

“The Earth never disappoints,” the commander of the International Space Station, Douglas Wheelock, said in a broadcast interview Thursday.

40 Harvard, Yale abuzzzzzed over game’s vuvuzela ban

By RUSSELL CONTRERAS, Associated Press

19 mins ago

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. – The buzz over the storied football rivalry between Harvard and Yale won’t be coming from vuvuzelas this weekend: Host Harvard has banned from the 127th game the plastic horns whose incessant droning filled the air during this year’s soccer World Cup.

Harvard Associate Athletics Director Timothy Wheaton said in a statement this week that the noisemakers will not be allowed inside Harvard Stadium for Saturday’s game in the interest of promoting good sportsmanship – a reversal from a previous position that said the horns would be allowed on a case-by-case basis.

“It has become apparent that some individuals intend to use artificial noisemakers to both disrupt play on the field and detract from the overall fan experience for many spectators,” Wheaton said in the statement issued Tuesday.

41 Secretive talks suggest progress in doping probe

By JOHN LEICESTER and ANDREW DAMPF, AP Sports Writers

2 hrs 5 mins ago

PARIS – A U.S. federal probe into doping in cycling, including whether Lance Armstrong cheated, appears to have made significant headway and is getting closer to its end, say officials who attended or were briefed on meetings between European and American agents this week at Interpol headquarters.

The size of the U.S. delegation, larger than previously known, and the fact that it traveled all the way to France for two days of talks with police officers and other officials from at least three European countries where Armstrong and some of his teammates have competed, trained and lived, was in itself an indication of the importance of the snowballing probe, European officials said.

One European participant said he’d been expecting to meet no more than two or three people at Interpol’s high-security compound in the south-central French city of Lyon. He was surprised to be ushered into a conference room where at least a half-dozen American officials were arrayed across the table.

42 Obama in Portugal; meets with EU, NATO partners

By JULIE PACE, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 11:29 am ET

LISBON, Portugal – Back on the world stage for crucial talks, President Barack Obama on Friday quickly encountered European leaders willing to question a president weakened at home and rebuffed abroad.

Standing next to Obama to address the media after the two met privately, Portugal’s president, Anibal Cavaco Silva, complained that the level of U.S. investment in his country is “far from what you would expect.”

He said Portuguese trade and exports to the U.S. also were far from where they could be.

43 Bernanke defends bond-purchase plan, warns China

By JEANNINE AVERSA, AP Economics Writer

Fri Nov 19, 12:25 pm ET

WASHINGTON – Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke hit back at critics, both at home and abroad, who have challenged the central bank’s $600 billion bond-purchase program.

In a speech in Germany, he argued that Congress must help support the Fed’s program with further stimulus aid. And he issued a stern warning to China, saying it and other emerging nations are putting the global economy at risk by keeping their currencies artificially low.

Bernanke made the remarks Friday at a banking conference in Frankfurt.

44 Irish, EU, IMF face marathon talks for loan deal

By SHAWN POGATCHNIK and GABRIELE STEINHAUSER, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 12:20 pm ET

DUBLIN – As EU experts dug through the books of Ireland’s debt-crippled banks, the question moved from whether Ireland will take an international bailout to under what conditions.

On the firing line was Ireland’s prized low business tax, which the government says has lured 1,000 multinationals to Ireland over the past decade – but which it may have to give up to satisfy conditions of being rescued.

The Irish rescue is the latest act in Europe’s yearlong drama to prevent mounting debts and deficits from overwhelming the weakest members of the 16-nation eurozone. Greece was saved from bankruptcy in May, and analysts say Portugal could be next in line after Ireland for an EU-IMF lifeboat.

45 Search delayed for 29 miners in New Zealand

By RAY LILLEY, Associated Press

1 hr 32 mins ago

WELLINGTON, New Zealand – Rescue crews waited impatiently Saturday outside one of New Zealand’s largest coal mines for the go-ahead to begin a search for 29 men missing after a powerful gas explosion struck deep underground.

Two dazed and slightly injured miners stumbled to the surface hours after the blast shot up the 354-foot- (108-meter-) long ventilation shaft at the Pike River mine on Friday. Video from the scene showed blackened trees and light smoke billowing from the top of the rugged mountain where the mine is located, near Atarau on New Zealand’s South Island.

A company official had earlier said that five men had come out of the mine, based on information provided by the two men who had surfaced. By Saturday morning, however, officials had seen no sign of the other three men.

46 China’s Nobel fury unmatched since Soviet days

By BJOERN H. AMLAND and CHARLES HUTZLER and KARL RITTER, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 11:57 am ET

OSLO, Norway – China is not the first nation to be rankled by a Nobel Peace Prize. But its furious assault on the 2010 award to jailed dissident Liu Xiaobo has reached proportions last seen during the Soviet and Nazi regimes.

Even Cold War dissidents Andrei Sakharov and Lech Walesa were able to have their wives collect the prizes for them. Myanmar democracy activist Aung San Suu Kyi’s award was accepted by her 18-year-old son in 1991.

But China’s clampdown on Liu’s relatives means the Nobel medal and diploma likely won’t be handed out for the first time since 1936, when Adolf Hitler prevented German pacifist Carl von Ossietzky from accepting the prize.

47 Palin book takes aim at some new targets

By JOCELYN NOVECK, AP National Writer

Fri Nov 19, 2:22 pm ET

NEW YORK – In her new book, Sarah Palin takes on everything from “American Idol” to “American Beauty” to “Murphy Brown,” revives talk of the Rev. Jeremiah Wright, and takes issue with JFK’s famous religion speech, saying he “wanted to run away from religion.”

Who gets praise? Simon Cowell, for one. Barack Obama? Unsurprisingly, not so much – she accuses him of “a stark lack of faith in the American people,” among many other things.

“America By Heart: Reflections on Family, Faith and Flag,” which has been billed as a tribute to American values, comes out Nov. 23. The Associated Press purchased a copy.

48 Mecca development promises pilgrims better hajj

By SARAH EL DEEB, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 9:08 am ET

MECCA, Saudi Arabia – A dozen glittering skyscrapers tower over Islam’s holiest shrine, the Kaaba, boasting hotel rooms with 24-hour butler service and luxury marble bathrooms. Below, throngs of Muslims perform the annual hajj pilgrimage, many of them impoverished, sleeping in the streets.

Saudi authorities have transformed the look of Mecca, Islam’s most sacred city, and are planning even more dramatic change in years to come. But much of the change has catered to high-end pilgrims, and critics say what is supposed to be an austere spiritual ritual bringing Muslims closer to God has turned into a luxury expedition for some.

Samir Barqah, a guide who runs tours of the historic city in Mecca, says luxury towers are turning Mecca into Manhattan.

49 US-Russian ‘reset’ in trouble as nuke pact stalls

By VLADIMIR ISACHENKOV, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 7:10 am ET

MOSCOW – Is the reset on the rocks?

Rumblings in Washington by the resurgent Republican Party against Senate ratification of the New START nuclear arms reduction treaty raise doubts about a fragile U.S.-Russian rapprochement – the “reset” that has been a centerpiece of President Obama’s diplomacy.

An unraveling of ties, which hit post-Cold War lows during the administration of George W. Bush, would erode global stability at a time of burgeoning security threats and harm international efforts to stem the spread of weapons of mass destruction.

50 Shoppers shrug off fears about toxic reusable bags

By BEN DOBBIN, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 6:08 am ET

ROCHESTER, N.Y. – So you care about the environment, and you take a reusable shopping bag with you to the grocery store to avoid polluting the planet with countless plastic sacks. Now you find out your bag is made with potentially harmful lead. What’s an environmentalist to do?

If you’re like Elnora Cooper, nothing.

“I’m not eating the bag … and I’m not going to get rid of it,” Cooper, 68, said with a chuckle after walking out of a Wegmans Food Markets store in Rochester this week with a reusable bag under her arm.

51 Mindful of costs, wary Michigan cheers GM IPO

By DEE-ANN DURBIN, AP Auto Writer

Fri Nov 19, 6:31 am ET

DETROIT – General Motors returned to Wall Street to the cheers of traders and the loud growl of a Camaro’s engine. Back home in Michigan they celebrated, too, but the cheer was tinged with regret for what brought GM to this moment and worry for what lies ahead.

“This is the start. It’s the turnaround. It’s what’s happened because of doing the right things,” said Mike Green, a local union president in Lansing, Mich., whose family includes four generations of GM workers. “But you can’t just sit back and rely on it. You’ve got to keep doing the right things day in and day out.”

A little more than 18 months ago, Michigan watched in shock as the unthinkable happened: GM filed for bankruptcy protection and was rescued with a $50 billion infusion from taxpayers. The state cringed as GM was mocked as “Government Motors” and its leadership replaced with industry outsiders.

52 Palin’s success raises tempers, boosts ratings

By JOCELYN NOVECK, AP National Writer

Fri Nov 19, 6:32 am ET

NEW YORK – Conservative blogger Kevin DuJan is psyched. He’s actually starting to think Palin can win the whole kit and kaboodle.

No, not Sarah – though he hopes she’ll be the next president. He means daughter Bristol, on “Dancing with the Stars.”

The 20-year-old Palin’s improbable run to next week’s finals – championed by websites like DuJan’s Hillbuzz.org – has led to such an uproar that conspiracy theories are floating, some fans are insisting they’ll never watch again, and a Wisconsin man actually shot up his television, apparently in disgust over Palin’s dancing.

53 1st black female US senator wants to lead Chicago

By DON BABWIN and DEANNA BELLANDI, Associated Press

54 mins ago

CHICAGO – Carol Moseley Braun was a star – the first black woman to win a seat in the U.S. Senate, where she quickly made a name for herself by standing up to and defeating a powerful senator in a fight over the Confederate flag.

But that was long ago.

When Braun launches a campaign for Chicago mayor on Saturday, she’ll have to reintroduce herself to many voters, including some who weren’t even born the last time she won an election.

54 Bernanke on perilous ground for Fed chairman

By PAUL WISEMAN and JEANNINE AVERSA, AP Economics Writers

1 hr 23 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is taking some highly unusual steps to counter widespread opposition to his $600 billion plan to jump-start the economy. He’s pressing China to let its currency rise and pushing Congress to pass more stimulus aid.

Yet as he veers into these political debates, Bernanke may be putting at risk the Fed’s strongest tools – its credibility and independence.

Bernanke has been under fire since Nov. 3, when the Fed announced a bold plan to buy $600 billion in Treasury bonds. The bond purchases are intended to lower long-term interest rates, lift stock prices and encourage higher spending to energize the weak economy.

55 Ill. breeder scours roadsides for Midwest grapes

By DAVID MERCER, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 9:30 am ET

CHAMPAIGN, Ill. – Wine-grape expert Bill Shoemaker has taken to the roadsides of Illinois in search of wild grapes that he hopes can be crossed with their more refined cousins to create a tasty and hardy crop.

The University of Illinois researcher has begun a years-long project that includes plenty of wild grape tasting – much of it not pleasant.

“After a while you get sore tongues because you taste a lot of acidic grapes,” Shoemaker said. “You spit out an awful lot of grapes you don’t like.”

56 Democrats to hold votes on middle class tax cuts

By STEPHEN OHLEMACHER, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 1:16 am ET

WASHINGTON – After meeting with President Barack Obama Thursday, Democratic leaders in Congress said they plan to hold a series of politically charged votes to extend middle-class tax cuts while letting tax cuts for the wealthy expire.

Republicans are expected to block the plan, leaving both sides back at square one as they try to negotiate a deal to spare families at every income level from a big tax increase in January.

Democratic officials said Obama did not embrace a particular approach to the tax cuts in his Oval Office meeting with Democratic leaders. He indicated he wanted to wait for a meeting with Democratic and Republican leaders on Nov. 30 before staking out a position.

57 APNewsBreak: New Jonestown memorial going forward

By TIM REITERMAN, Associated Press

Fri Nov 19, 12:35 am ET

OAKLAND, Calif. – A group of Peoples Temple survivors announced plans Thursday for a granite monument inscribed with the names of more than 900 people who died in the Jonestown tragedy 32 years ago to the day.

Some ex-members have grown impatient with efforts by the Rev. Jynona Norwood over the decades to erect a 36-foot-long stone wall, like the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, at the Oakland cemetery where more than more than 400 unidentified and unclaimed victims are buried.

Those planning the new and competing memorial include Jim Jones Jr., an adopted son of the temple leader. Jones told The Associated Press it’s time to move forward with an alternative monument – four large stone slabs that would be sunk flat on the grassy mass grave site overlooking San Francisco Bay.

58 NY Gitmo trial spurs fresh debate over detainees

By LARRY NEUMEISTER and TOM HAYS, Associated Press

Thu Nov 18, 11:51 pm ET

NEW YORK – The near-acquittal of the first Guantanamo detainee tried in federal court is reigniting the debate over whether to bring terrorism suspects to justice in the civilian legal system. The Obama administration made it clear Thursday that its position has not changed.

Justice Department spokesman Matthew Miller said in Washington that the administration will continue to rely on a combination of civilian courts and military tribunals to handle terrorism cases.

His comments came a day after Ahmed Ghailani was acquitted in federal court in New York on all but one of more than 280 charges that he took part in the al-Qaida bombings of two U.S. embassies in Africa. The twin attacks in 1998 killed 224 people, including a dozen Americans.

59 Obama seeks to show Europe he still cares

By JULIE PACE, Associated Press

Thu Nov 18, 10:31 pm ET

WASHINGTON – Just days after an exhausting and sometimes disappointing trip to Asia, President Barack Obama is dashing to Europe to assure America’s trans-Atlantic allies that he is not neglecting them.

Obama’s two days of diplomacy in Lisbon, Portugal, will be framed by back-to-back summits: one with the North American Treaty Organization and then a joint U.S.-European Union gathering. He was scheduled to leave Washington late Thursday.

But it’s Obama’s agenda – from the future of the Afghanistan war to disputes over currency and trade – that will be in the international spotlight at a time when he’s been weakened at home by his party’s defeats in the midterm elections and rebuffed abroad by world leaders.

60 Airports consider congressman’s call to ditch TSA

By RAY HENRY and MIKE SCHNEIDER, Associated Press

Thu Nov 18, 9:45 pm ET

ATLANTA – In a climate of Internet campaigns to shun airport pat-downs and veteran pilots suing over their treatment by government screeners, some airports are considering another way to show dissatisfaction: Ditching TSA agents altogether.

Federal law allows airports to opt for screeners from the private sector instead. The push is being led by a powerful Florida congressman who’s a longtime critic of the Transportation Security Administration and counts among his campaign contributors some of the companies who might take the TSA’s place.

Furor over airline passenger checks has grown as more airports have installed scanners that produce digital images of the body’s contours, and the anger intensified when TSA added a more intrusive style of pat-down recently for those who opt out of the full-body scans. Some travelers are using the Internet to organize protests aimed at the busy travel days next week surrounding Thanksgiving.

Punting the Pundits

Punting the Pundits is an Open Thread. It is a selection of editorials and opinions from around the news medium and the internet blogs. The intent is to provide a forum for your reactions and opinions, not just to the opinions presented, but to what ever you find important.

Thanks to ek hornbeck, click on the link and you can access all the past “Punting the Pundits”.

Paul Krugman: Axis of Depression

What do the government of China, the government of Germany and the Republican Party have in common? They’re all trying to bully the Federal Reserve into calling off its efforts to create jobs. And the motives of all three are highly suspect. . . .

It’s no mystery why China and Germany are on the warpath against the Fed. Both nations are accustomed to running huge trade surpluses. But for some countries to run trade surpluses, others must run trade deficits – and, for years, that has meant us. The Fed’s expansionary policies, however, have the side effect of somewhat weakening the dollar, making U.S. goods more competitive, and paving the way for a smaller U.S. deficit. And the Chinese and Germans don’t want to see that happen. . . . .

But why are Republicans joining in this attack?

Mr. Bernanke and his colleagues seem stunned to find themselves in the cross hairs. They thought they were acting in the spirit of none other than Milton Friedman, who blamed the Fed for not acting more forcefully during the Great Depression – and who, in 1998, called on the Bank of Japan to “buy government bonds on the open market,” exactly what the Fed is now doing.

Republicans, however, will have none of it, raising objections that range from the odd to the incoherent.

Morris Davis: A Terrorist Gets What He Deserves

(Critics) of President Obama’s decision to prosecute Guantánamo Bay detainees in federal courts have seized on the verdict in the Ahmed Ghailani case as proof that federal trials are a disastrous failure. After the jury on Wednesday found Mr. Ghailani guilty of only one charge in the 1998 African embassy bombings, Mitch McConnell, the Republican leader in the Senate, called on the administration to “admit it was wrong and assure us just as confidently that terrorists will be tried from now on in the military commission system.” . . . .

President Obama is in a no-win situation when it comes to trying detainees – any forum he chooses will set off critics on one side of the debate or the other. I hope he pauses to reflect on what he said at the National Archives in May 2009: “Some have derided our federal courts as incapable of handling the trials of terrorists. They are wrong. Our courts and our juries, our citizens, are tough enough to convict terrorists.”

The Ghailani trial delivered justice. It did so safely and securely, while upholding the values that have defined America. Now Mr. Obama should stand up to the fear-mongers who want to take us back to the wrong side of history.

Morris Davis, a former Air Force colonel, was the chief prosecutor for the military commissions at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, from 2005 to 2007. He is the director of the Crimes of War Project.

Eugene Robinson: Obama’s opportunity to be the decider

For what it’s worth, my advice for Obama is to forget the Republicans. Not literally, of course – the new House leadership is going to make itself hard to ignore. But ultimately, it’s the president who sets the agenda and who ultimately is held accountable for America’s successes and failures. Obama’s focus should be on using all the tools at his disposal to move the country in the direction he believes it must go.

A new report by the Center for American Progress – a think tank headed by John Podesta, former chief of staff to Bill Clinton – seeks to remind Obama that shepherding legislation through Congress is only one of the ways a president can get things done. . . .

Progressives are right when they complain that the White House must do a much better job of making the case for its policies. But the challenge goes well beyond communications. Judging by the way they snubbed Obama’s invitation to break bread together, Republicans seem eager for gridlock – and the chance to blame the president for not getting anything done.

That may be the GOP’s preferred story line, but Obama can write a narrative of his own. He’s the Decider now.

Kristin Gillibrand: The Time to Pass the 9/11 Health Bill Is Now

On September 11, 2001, when thousands of innocent men and women lost their lives, tens of thousands more came to their assistance. We as a nation saw greater acts of heroism than we could ever have imagined: first responders from all over New York and all over the country came to Ground Zero to save innocent lives, provide proper burial for lives that were lost, and assist in the enormous effort to clean up and recover from that devastating attack on our nation.

Tragically, in the nine years since the attack, more than 30,000 responders and survivors from across the country have required medical treatment due to their exposure to Ground Zero toxins. Now, they are waiting for Congress to pass the James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act to ensure that they can continue to get the care they need. . . .

The men and women who lived through and came to our rescue on 9/11 were not Democrats or Republicans or Independents. They were Americans first and foremost and so were the people they saved.

It’s time for us in Congress to honor their sacrifices by coming together as Americans, and keeping our promise to provide them with the care they need to save their lives.

Dianne Feinstein: Chemical Industry Lobbyists Block Measure to Protect Infants and Toddlers

One day our children will look back and wonder why we willingly risked our health by exposing ourselves to harmful chemicals like bisphenol A (BPA), a chemical used in thousands of consumer products. Unfortunately, chemical industry lobbyists wish to delay the inevitable for as long as possible. Just as the tobacco industry once told us it was safe to smoke cigarettes, the chemical industry is trying to tell us it’s OK to ingest harmful chemicals. It’s not OK. . . .

We should not use our kids as guinea pigs by taking chances on a chemical that can seriously harm their immediate and long-term health. No chemical should be used in food products until it is proven to be safe. I will continue the fight to ban BPA-laden products by introducing new legislation next year.

I hope consumers continue to vote with their pocketbooks and support BPA-free products. Working together, we can make sure that — one way or another — these chemical companies are forced to do the right thing and take BPA out of baby products.

Karen J. Greenberg: Guilty Until Proven Guilty: Threatening the Presumption of Innocence

Liberty versus security, that initial heated debate over the war on terror, is again rearing its head with much bravado, nowhere more so than in our nation’s courtrooms where American justice continues to pay the price.

Over the course of the past nine years, in the name of counterterrorism, there has been a notable and unappreciated development inside the criminal justice system that is cause for alarm: a growing, if often veiled, intolerance for basic guarantees of justice in cases where “national security” is invoked. This trend leaves the nation’s justice system at risk.The deepest principle of American justice is being tested, right now in Washington, in lower Manhattan in the wake of the Ghailani verdict, and elsewhere. With terrorism trials, the more serious they get, the more the presumption of innocence seems to lie at the mercy of politics. . . .

The deepest principle of American justice is being tested, right now in Washington, in lower Manhattan in the wake of the Ghailani verdict, and elsewhere. With terrorism trials, the more serious they get, the more the presumption of innocence seems to lie at the mercy of politics.

Isabeau Doucet: Why Desperate Haitians Want to Kick Out UN Troops

The crisis in Haiti follows decades of economic exploitation and gifts with chains attached – no wonder its citizens are angry

You may have heard about the civil unrest in Haiti over recent days, on the heels of a hurricane that thwarted efforts to contain a cholera epidemic that is now a national emergency. All this may fit the image often painted of this much-maligned country: crushing poverty, endemic corruption, the threat of violence so constant that international peacekeepers are required to stop Haitians tearing each other apart.

Well, the poverty and the corruption may be true. But on Thursday, demonstrations calling for the departure of the UN troops, known as Minustah, will be held throughout Haiti’s capital, Port-au-Prince, by students, grassroots organisations, opposition groups excluded from the elections, and – most importantly – citizens united by a common cause: that Haiti’s escalating nightmares must end now.

Roger Cohen: This Sceptered Isle

LONDON – I left a ramshackle, rumpled and rather gloomy Britain three decades ago and returned recently to the surveillance state.

On an average day in London you can expect to be filmed by more than 300 cameras. Eight British cities, including Wigan, have more cameras than Paris. You see them everywhere – and they see you. The omnipresence of Big Brother is scarcely an upper.

So I was intrigued to see that the government plans to introduce a “happiness index,” a measure of the psychological wellbeing of Brits. That struck me as a bold move in a cold season of insecurity and cuts. Then – politicians need luck – a royal wedding was announced, sending everyone’s felicitometer up a blip or two.

 

An Irish update-

Ireland: The big uncertainties

Robert Peston, BBC

15:38 UK time, Thursday, 18 November 2010

It would be far cheaper for the Irish government if markets were to be reassured by the existence of a substantial borrowing facility – because Ireland would only pay the full 5% interest rate on drawn down loans.



(I)t is the perceived weakness of Ireland’s bloated, lossmaking banks that is the fundamental problem.

That said, is it the case that these hobbled banks would be able to borrow from commercial lenders again, and would become less dependent on the European Central Bank for funds, if all that happened was that a few more tens of billions of euros was injected into them as new capital, as additional protection against losses?

Or would investors and banks still be wary of lending to these banks, if they felt that the entity standing behind the banks – the Irish state – remained a credit of dubious worth?



(T)he other huge unknown is over the other strings and conditions that would be attached to the loans or borrowing facilities.

In particular, will Germany get its way and force the Irish government to raise its 12.5% corporate tax rate, which the German government has long seen as unfair tax competition, as a de facto bribe to big international companies to settle in Dublin?



Curiously the Irish government’s preferred tax-raising measure, I am told by officials, is to increase the number of citizens paying income tax, by lowering the income threshold at which income tax is payable.

I’m not sure whether the economics of keeping corporation tax low while raising more from low-income families quite works. But the politics is certainly very intriguing.

On This Day in History: November 19

This is your morning Open Thread. Pour your favorite beverage and review the past and comment on the future.

November 19 is the 323rd day of the year (324th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 42 days remaining until the end of the year.

On this day in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln delivers Gettysburg Address.

On November 19, 1863, at the dedication of a military cemetery at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, during the American Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln delivers one of the most memorable speeches in American history. In just 272 words, Lincoln brilliantly and movingly reminded a war-weary public why the Union had to fight, and win, the Civil War.

The Battle of Gettysburg, fought some four months earlier, was the single bloodiest battle of the Civil War. Over the course of three days, more than 45,000 men were killed, injured, captured or went missing.  The battle also proved to be the turning point of the war: General Robert E. Lee’s defeat and retreat from Gettysburg marked the last Confederate invasion of Northern territory and the beginning of the Southern army’s ultimate decline.

Charged by Pennsylvania’s governor, Andrew Curtin, to care for the Gettysburg dead, an attorney named David Wills bought 17 acres of pasture to turn into a cemetery for the more than 7,500 who fell in battle. Wills invited Edward Everett, one of the most famous orators of the day, to deliver a speech at the cemetery’s dedication. Almost as an afterthought, Wills also sent a letter to Lincoln-just two weeks before the ceremony-requesting “a few appropriate remarks” to consecrate the grounds.

Text of Gettysburg Address

Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation, so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.

But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate, we can not consecrate, we can not hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us-that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion-that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain-that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom-and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

Holidays and observances

   * Christian Feast Day:

Obadiah (Eastern Catholic Church)

Raphael Kalinowski

Severinus, Exuperius, and Felician

Discovery of Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico)

Flag Day (Brazil)

International Men’s Day (Australia, Canada, Ghana, Hungary, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Malta, Singapore, South Africa, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States)

Liberation Day (Mali)

World Toilet Day (World Toilet Organization)

1095 – The Council of Clermont, called by Pope Urban II to discuss sending the First Crusade to the Holy Land, begins.

1493 – Christopher Columbus goes ashore on an island he first saw the day before. He names it San Juan Bautista (later renamed Puerto Rico).

1794 – The United States and the Kingdom of Great Britain sign Jay’s Treaty, which attempts to resolve some of the lingering problems left over from the American Revolutionary War.

1816 – Warsaw University is established.

1847 – The second Canadian railway line, the Montreal and Lachine Railway, is opened.

1863 – American Civil War: U.S. President Abraham Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address at the dedication of the military cemetery ceremony at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.

1881 – A meteorite lands near the village of Grossliebenthal, southwest of Odessa, Ukraine.

   * 1916 – Samuel Goldwyn and Edgar Selwyn establish Goldwyn Pictures.

1930 – Notorious Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow commit first robbery, the first of a large series of robberies and other criminal acts.

1941 – World War II: Battle between HMAS Sydney and HSK Kormoran. The two ships sink each other off the coast of Western Australia, with the loss of 645 Australians and about 77 German seamen.

1942 – World War II: Battle of Stalingrad – Soviet Union forces under General Georgy Zhukov launch the Operation Uranus counterattacks at Stalingrad, turning the tide of the battle in the USSR’s favor.

1943 – Holocaust: Nazis liquidate Janowska concentration camp in Lemberg (Lviv), western Ukraine, murdering at least 6,000 Jews after a failed uprising and mass escape attempt.

1944 – World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt announces the 6th War Loan Drive, aimed at selling $14 billion USD in war bonds to help pay for the war effort.

1946 – Afghanistan, Iceland and Sweden join the United Nations.

1950 – US General Dwight D. Eisenhower becomes supreme commander of NATO-Europe

1954 – Tele Monte Carlo, Europe’s oldest private television channel, is launched by Prince Rainier III.

1955 – National Review publishes its first issue.

1959 – The Ford Motor Company announces the discontinuation of the unpopular Edsel.

1967 – The establishment of TVB, the first wireless commercial television station in Hong Kong.

1969 – Apollo program: Apollo 12 astronauts Pete Conrad and Alan Bean land at Oceanus Procellarum (the “Ocean of Storms”) and become the third and fourth humans to walk on the Moon.

1969 – Football player Pelescores his 1,000th goal.

1976 – Jaime Ornelas Camacho takes office as the first President of the Regional Government of Madeira, Portugal.

1977 – Egyptian President Anwar Sadat becomes the first Arab leader to officially visit Israel, when he meets Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin and speaks before the Knesset in Jerusalem, seeking a permanent peace settlement.

1979 – Iran hostage crisis: Iranian leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini orders the release of 13 female and black American hostages being held at the US Embassy in Tehran.

1984 – San Juanico Disaster: A series of explosions at the PEMEX petroleum storage facility at San Juan Ixhuatepec in Mexico City starts a major fire and kills about 500 people.

1985 – Cold War: In Geneva, U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet Union leader Mikhail Gorbachev meet for the first time.

1985 – Pennzoil wins a $10.53 billion USD judgment against Texaco, in the largest civil verdict in the history of the United States, stemming from Texaco executing a contract to buy Getty Oil after Pennzoil had entered into an unsigned, yet still binding, buyout contract with Getty.

1988 – Serbian communist representative and future Serbian and Yugoslav president Slobodan Milosevic publicly declares that Serbia is under attack from Albanian separatists in Kosovo as well as internal treachery within Yugoslavia and a foreign conspiracy to destroy Serbia and Yugoslavia.

1990 – Pop group Milli Vanilli are stripped of their Grammy Award because the duo did not sing at all on the Girl You Know It’s True album. Session musicians had provided all the vocals.

1994 – In Great Britain, the first National Lottery draw is held. A £1 ticket gave a one-in-14-million chance of correctly guessing the winning six out of 49 numbers.

1996 – Lt. Gen. Maurice Baril of Canada arrives in Africa to lead a multi-national policing force in Zaire.

1998 – Lewinsky scandal: The United States House of Representatives Judiciary Committee begins impeachment hearings against U.S. President Bill Clinton.

1998 – Vincent van Gogh’s Portrait of the Artist Without Beard sells at auction for $71.5 million USD.

1999 – Shenzhou 1: The People’s Republic of China launches its first Shenzhou spacecraft.

Morning Shinbun Friday November 19




Friday’s Headlines:

Conservationists launch appeal to save nature’s ‘ugly ducklings’

USA

Obama Forces Showdown With G.O.P. on Arms Pact

One family’s plunge from the middle class into poverty

Europe

Nato to debate Afghanistan at crucial Lisbon summit

Irish bank woes trigger urgent talks to end crisis

Middle East

Al-Qaeda ideologue held in Syria

How to win power in Egypt

Asia

Chinese woman sent to labour camp for retweeting

Aung San Suu Kyi: Determined to build on national euphoria

Africa

Madagascan coup attempt fizzling

Latin America

Amazon champ meets his match

The peace prize war

Nobel ceremony may be cancelled, for the first time in 106 years, after China threatens diplomats in row over jailed dissident

By Paul Vallely Friday, 19 November 2010

For the first time in the history of the Nobel Peace Prize the award may not be handed out this year after a strenuous campaign by the Chinese government to stop one of its citizens, the jailed human rights campaigner Liu Xiaobo, receiving the honour.

Under Nobel Prize rules, the 10 million kronor (£880,000) award can only be collected by the laureate or a close family member.

The government in Beijing placed Mr Liu’s wife under house arrest as soon as the award was announced last month and his two brothers are under surveillance.

Conservationists launch appeal to save nature’s ‘ugly ducklings’

Creatures including hose-nosed tapirs and bat-eared bushbabies struggling to attract funding to keep them from extinction

Press Association The Guardian, Friday 19 November 2010  

Conservationists today made an appeal for help for some of the world’s strangest mammals.

The creatures, including hose-nosed tapirs, a bat-eared bushbaby and a scaly anteater, are described as nature’s “ugly ducklings”.

They are finding it hard to compete with the “poster boys of conservation” when it comes to attracting the funding needed to save them from extinction, say experts.

USA

Obama Forces Showdown With G.O.P. on Arms Pact



By PETER BAKER Published: November 18, 2010  

WASHINGTON – Just two weeks after an election that left him struggling to find his way forward, President Obama has decided to confront Senate Republicans in a make-or-break battle over arms control that could be an early test of his mettle heading into the final two years of his term.  He is pushing for a vote on a signature issue despite long odds, daring Republicans to block an arms-control treaty at the risk of disrupting relations with Russia and the international coalition that opposes Iran’s nuclear program. If he succeeds, Mr. Obama will demonstrate strength following the midterm election debacle. If he fails, he will reinforce the perception at home and abroad that he is a weakened president.

One family’s plunge from the middle class into poverty



By Wil Haygood Washington Post Staff Writer

IN FORT MYERS, FLA. Chrissanda Walker’s bourbon-glazed chicken is just out of the oven. The bread pudding is finished. The collard greens worry her, though; she doesn’t want to overcook them. Walker looks at the clock. It’s 10 a.m. She’s been on her feet since 6.  

Walker used to make $100,000 a year as a nursing home executive until she lost her job a year and a half ago. Unable to find a new one, she shed her business suits and high heels and put on an apron and soft-soled shoes. This year, she and her daughter are living on $11,000: her unemployment benefits plus whatever she can earn selling home-cooked dinners for $10 apiece.

Europe

Nato to debate Afghanistan at crucial Lisbon summit

Nato members are preparing to meet in Portugal for what is being billed as one of the most crucial summits in the alliance’s 61-year history.  

The BBC  19 November 2010

The 28 member states are hoping to reach a “New Strategic Concept” to shape the way Nato defends itself against threats over the next decade.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev will also attend, in a sign of warming ties.

Afghanistan will be top of the agenda, with plans to bring Nato’s combat operations to an end by 2014.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai, who is scheduled to address the summit on Saturday, has said he wants Nato to hand back control of the country by the end of 2014 – a deadline the US has described as realistic but not set in stone.

Irish bank woes trigger urgent talks to end crisis  

 

Paola Totaro HERALD CORRESPONDENT

November 19, 2010


Emergency negotiations were unfolding in Dublin yesterday as fears about the Irish Republic’s ailing banking system forced the deployment of an emergency team from the European Union and International Monetary Fund.

Signs were emerging that Ireland may accept some kind of rescue package despite Dublin continuing to resist pressure. The Prime Minister, Brian Cowen, has insisted the IMF and EU team will explore the need for help but not a bailout.

Middle East

Al-Qaeda ideologue held in Syria  

ATOL EXCLUSIVE

By Syed Saleem Shahzad

ISLAMABAD – The al-Qaeda ideologue responsible for formulating strategy in the South Asia war theater, and who also instigating a rebellion against the Pakistani armed forces among Pakistani tribesmen and jihadi militants in the cities, has been languishing in a Syrian prison for the past several months.

Seventy-year-old Egyptian Abu “Amr” Abd al-Hakim Hassan, popularly known as Sheikh Essa, was arrested in Syria in 2009 and, according to high-profile intelligence sources, is in a poor state of health.

His presence confirms that a sizeable number of al-Qaeda leaders have now moved to the Middle East to turn neighboring Iraq into their strategic backyard and to ensure that the insurgency there flares up once again.

How to win power in Egypt

Al Jazeera’s Ayman Mohyeldin examines the key to controlling Egypt ahead of a parliamentary election.

Ayman Mohyeldin

It is that time again when Egyptians will head to the polls to drive the democratic engine of the Arab world’s most populous country.

But if anyone is expecting that engine to send the country into a fiery jumpstart, do not hold your breath.

Sad to say, the engine is puttering along and could use a kick-start, but the question on everyone’s mind, both inside and outside government, is when, how and who exactly will begin the process.

Most Egyptians agree on one thing, though – they are all tired of being kicked around.

‘Sham-ocracy’

Sure, the democratic processes in Egypt are there, well written on paper for all to see. Yes, pluralism exists in the political parties. Indeed, civil society is robust, holding workshops to train cadres of election monitors and observers. True, the media has been emboldened to be more daring in issue-driven coverage of the country.

Asia

Chinese woman sent to labour camp for retweeting

Cheng Jianping, 46, re-posted a message from the social networking site hinting that Chinese protesters should smash the Japan pavilion at the Shanghai Expo

Associated Press guardian.co.uk, Friday 19 November 2010  

China has sentenced a woman to a year in a labour camp for “disrupting social order” by retweeting a satirical message urging Chinese protesters to smash the Japan pavilion at the Shanghai Expo, an international rights group said.

Cheng Jianping, 46, re-posted a message from the social networking site Twitter last month hinting that Chinese protesters should smash the Japan pavilion at the Shanghai Expo and adding on the message “Angry youth, charge!” according to Amnesty International, which condemned the sentence in a statement last night.

Aung San Suu Kyi: Determined to build on national euphoria

The Burmese dissident and democracy leader speaks to The Independent after seven years in prison

By Phoebe Kennedy in Rangoon Friday, 19 November 2010

“No, no, not there, sit down here next to me,” commands Aung San Suu Kyi, the Burmese dissident and democracy leader, when I try to take a more formal position across the teak coffee table for our interview. Five days after her release from house arrest, Ms Suu Kyi is keeping up a punishing schedule of meetings and interviews, briefings from her colleagues and phone calls from world leaders, while all the time worrying about whether her son will be granted a visa to visit her.

Africa

Madagascan coup attempt fizzling



ANTANANARIVO, MADAGASCAR Nov 19 2010  

The military officers called reporters to a base near the airport on Wednesday, prepared to read a list of their demands. Outside the base, the nation was voting on a new constitution proposed by Andry Rajoelina, who grabbed power with military backing last year. The officers’ list included a call on soldiers and civilians to rally and topple Rajoelina, but there was little sign of an uprising.

Instead, Malagasy, as the people of this Indian Ocean island are known, kept voting. Rajoelina, leaving a polling station, said he had never felt threatened. He said the majority of the military was behind him “and not bothered by declarations from a handful of people”.

Latin America

Amazon champ meets his match  



Alexandra Topping and Arnel Hecimovic

November 19, 2010


TAKING a plunge in the Amazon – arguably the world’s most formidable river – is not for the faint-hearted. Piranhas, sharp-toothed sharks and deadly whirlpools are just a few of its perils.

But they appear to have been no deterrent to Serbian Darko Novovic, who claims to have slashed by 20 days the world record for swimming the South American river.

Ignoring Asia A Blog

Rep. Alan Grayson, You Will Be Missed

(2 pm. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

All of us the left who have witnessed Rep. Alan Grayson’s interviews and speeches on the Floor of the House will miss him. Mr. Grayson, despited his defeat in this last election, is not going quietly into that good night. I expect that we will hear from him.

Alan Grayson: Five Things The Rich Can Do With Their Tax Cuts

WASHINGTON — Alan Grayson (D-Florida) wants everyone to know that he is not in favor of extending the Bush cuts for the wealthy, which would average out to about $83,347 a year for each person in the top 1 percent of the U.S. income bracket. To drive his point home, he made a list for lawmakers on the House floor Wednesday night of the many ways those “high and mighty” individuals making an average of $1.4 million a year will be able to use that extra cash.

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