The Week in Editorial Cartoons – The Real Costs of Fossil Fuels

(noon. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

Crossposted at Daily Kos

Matt Bors

Matt Bors, Comics.com (Idiot Box)

12

PLEASE READ THIS: For those of you who can’t get enough of editorial cartoons, there are another 45-50 cartoons and videos (including interviews with two editorial cartoonists) in this diary that I posted over at the GOS.

Take a look at it.  Thanks.

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THE WEEK IN EDITORIAL CARTOONS

This weekly diary takes a look at the past week’s important news stories from the perspective of our leading editorial cartoonists (including a few foreign ones) with analysis and commentary added in by me.

When evaluating a cartoon, ask yourself these questions:

1. Does a cartoon add to my existing knowledge base and help crystallize my thinking about the issue depicted?

2. Does the cartoonist have any obvious biases that distort reality?

3. Is the cartoonist reflecting prevailing public opinion or trying to shape it?

The answers will help determine the effectiveness of the cartoonist’s message.

Signe Wilkinson

Signe Wilkinson, Comics.com (Philadelphia Daily News)



Oil Addiction by Nate Beeler, Washington Examiner, Buy this cartoon



A Tradition of Sacrifice by Tim Eagan, Deep Cover, Buy this cartoon



Transparency by Monte Wolverton, Cagle Cartoons, Buy this cartoon



Climate Bill by Pat Bagley, Salt Lake Tribune, Buy this cartoon



Oily Independence by J.D. Crowe, Mobile Register, Buy this cartoon

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INTRODUCTION



Gulf Sacrifice by J.D. Crowe, see reader comments on Crowe’s blog in the Mobile Register, Buy this cartoon

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The sheer enormity of this environmental disaster was brought into sharp focus in a personal way by this beautifully-written diary last week by blueocean.  While I first saw it in ‘Diary Rescue’ — by which time it was too late to tip or recommend — I was really impressed by her honest and frank style of writing.  If you can, please take a look at the diary.

It is interesting how people along the ideological spectrum react differently to the oil spill.  While many liberals have increased calls for the Obama Administration to invest more in alternative sources of energy, wingnuts like Rush Limbaugh have tried to pin the blame on the administration and its allies in the environmental movement.  

J.D. Crowe of the Mobile Register in Alabama takes Limbaugh to task for spreading lies and demagoguing this issue

The Sacrifice

Who’s to blame for the oil spill disaster in the Gulf? The quick and easy answer is BP. The ugly, uneasy answer is us.  You and me…

The GOP’s de facto fire-breather Rush Limbaugh, always a patriot, was quick to blame an environmentalist whack-job for blowing up the Deepwater Horizon oil rig.  He now says that “Obama needs photos of oily pelicans” to further his green agenda.  Like this environmental and economical disaster is in any shape or form a positive for the president or this country.  How absurd.  If anything, it is an unlikely albatross around this progressive president’s neck.

Maybe the likes of Rush and co. should do live broadcasts from the Gulf and help raise funds for real families suffering from the oil spill disaster instead of standing on the sidelines and blowing kisses to the oil companies.  Just a thought.

Truth is, we’re all to blame.  The beautiful Gulf of Mexico is being sacrificed to quench our thirst for oil.  The dying baby dolphin carried to shore by a tourist last week in Pensacola serves as a gripping real-life reminder of this sacrifice.

The Gulf is our gift to thee, almighty S-U-V.

David Horsey of the Seattle Post-Intelligencer wrote on his blog that Republicans are beholden to corporate interests and that there is plenty of available evidence

Republicans, the Corporate Cult

There is more than a century of proof that big corporations do not always have the best interests of American citizens in mind.  There is a long litany of rivers that have been polluted, forests that have been ravaged, air that has been fouled, wildlife that has been killed and human beings who have been sickened by corporate disregard for the common welfare.  And, just in the last ten years, thanks to businesses like Enron, Worldcom, Washington Mutual, Goldman Sachs and a host of others, we have been shown that unmonitored capitalism inevitably devolves into a kind of piracy that can devastate the national economy.

And yet, despite these undeniable examples, Republicans continue to defend corporate interests over the public interest and undermine reasonable regulation with fevered rhetoric about big, bad government.

:: ::

John Sherffius

John Sherffius, Comics.com (Boulder Daily Camera)

Over the past couple of weeks since I last wrote this diary, Republicans have taken a beating at the hands of the editorial cartoonists.  From being portrayed as callous to the plight of the unemployed and underemployed by refusing to extend unemployment benefits for millions of people as Meteor Blades detailed it in a front page post earlier today; acting indifferently to regulating Wall Street; defending British Petroleum at any costs when its actions are indefensible; and in a ongoing soap opera, its Chairman of the Republican National Committee yet again making a fool of himself by implying that contrary to evidence, George W. Bush really didn’t start the War in Afghanistan.

Despite its blatant lies and wall-to-wall opposition to the Obama Agenda, there is only one dominant issue in my opinion that will determine the outcome of this November’s Elections as it overshadows everything else: the level of unemployment.  While it is fair to constructively criticize the Obama Administration for additional steps it still could take to further reduce the level of despair around the country, it is a problem he inherited from the Bush Administration.  In any economic recovery — strong or feeble — sadly increased employment is a lagging indicator.  

Are the Republicans doing anything to reduce the level of unemployment?  Not only are they not suggesting productive policies which might suggest solutions to the problem at hand, they are actively blocking the extension of unemployment benefits.  Over the past year and a half, has the GOP proposed any sane policies to make progress on a host of issues including Climate Change, the ongoing wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, or stimulating the economy?  Not one that I can think of.  

Not one!

As consumer spending constitutes about 70% of U.S. GDP (higher than other developed countries), a sensible economic policy would dictate that putting money in the pockets of average, cash-strapped workers ought to stimulate the economy.  Is the GOP proposing better, alternative policies?  No.  In fact, ask yourself this question: what exactly has the Republican Party done lately for this country?  

Not one damn thing in recent years that I can think about.

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Matt Bors

Matt Bors, Comics.com (Idiot Box)

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Unemployment Solved by Jen Sorensen, Slowpoke, Buy this cartoon

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Jen Sorensen writes that wingnuts could use a few lessons in basic economics

Sharron Angle is far from the only fruit loop when it comes to unemployment benefits.  Most of the Republicans and Democrat Ben Nelson have been sucked into the cruelty cult.  Paul Krugman’s Monday column was, coincidentally, a perfect companion piece to the strip.  Is it really too much to ask that people running for office understand basic economics?  Like, at the very least, that there are way fewer jobs right now than there are people looking?  If you can’t grasp that, you should be in remedial math, not in the halls of Congress.

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John Sherffius

John Sherffius, Comics.com (Boulder Daily Camera)

Unlike during the tense decades of the Soviet-American Cold War, spying has lost its cache with the public.  It’s an open secret that most countries spy on each other, with most espionage today being of an economic nature.  With spying considered to be one of the world’s oldest professions, editorial cartoonists had a great deal of fun portraying the recently-apprehended Russian agents as ‘spies’ although all of them were charged only as unregistered “foreign agents” and sent back home in a spy swap.  

Many of the cartoonists drew these agents as comic book characters Natasha and Boris from the 1960’s cartoon show Rocky and Bullwinkle

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World Cup Final by Stephane Peray, The Nationa (Bangkok, Thailand), Buy this cartoon

Not only did German prognosticator extraordinaire ‘Paul the Octopus’ predict Spain’s victory in the FIFA World Cup finals in South Africa, so did Meena the Parakeet in Malaysia.  Spain (at 4:1 odds, favored to win it all) beat the Netherlands (5th favorite at 10:1) 1-0 in overtime to win its first ever World Cup.  Only seven other countries (Brazil, Italy, Germany, Uruguay, Argentina, France, and England) have been cup winners in the 80-year history of the competition since 1930.  

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In other news, editorial cartoonists spent a fair bit of time on graphically commenting on Elena Kagan’s nomination to the Supreme Court of the United States; the Federal lawsuit against the State of Arizona over a draconian immigration law set to go into effect by the end of this month; bizarre statements by a variety of wingnuts; Beatle Ringo Starr turning 70 years old; LeBron James’ recent decision to sign with the the NBA’s Miami Heat; Larry King’s departure from CNN after 25 years; and paying their tributes to the late U.S. Senator Robert Byrd (D-WV).

I hope you enjoy the 90 or so editorial cartoons in the diary.  I’ll post another 30 (or more) cartoons in the comments section on issues I could not include in the diary text due to length limitations.  Thanks.

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1. Cartoons of the Week

Steve Sack

Steve Sack, Comics.com (Minneapolis Star-Tribune)

Mike Luckovich

Mike Luckovich, Comics.com (Atlanta Journal-Constitution)



Lebron James TV Special by RJ Matson, St. Louis Post Dispatch, Buy this cartoon



LeBron Sweepstakes by Bruce Plante, see reader comments in Tulsa World, Buy this cartoon



The Supremos by Adam Zyglis, Buffalo News, Buy this cartoon

Jeff Stahler

Jeff Stahler, Comics.com (Columbus Dispatch)

Rob Rogers

Obama Anger by Rob Rogers, Comics.com (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette)

I can’t believe how the anti-Obama faction out there is blaming him for everything.  The war in Afghanistan, the oil spill, the recession … what’s next, the heartbreak of psoriasis?

Rogers writing on his blog about the absurdity of Republican criticism of President Obama

Steve Benson

Steve Benson, Comics.com (Arizona Republic)

Bill Day

Bill Day, Comics.com (Memphis Commercial-Appeal)



Lloyd Dangle, Troubletown, Buy this cartoon

Bill Day

Bill Day, Comics.com (Memphis Commercial-Appeal)

Nick Anderson

Suspicious by Nick Anderson, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Houston Chronicle

Scott Stantis

Scott Stantis, Comics.com (Chicago Tribune)



Mark Streeter, Savannah Morning News, Buy this cartoon



SOS from Gulf by Petar Pismestrovic, Kleine Zeitung (Austria), Buy this cartoon

Clay Bennett

Finally by Clay Bennett, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Chattanooga Times Free Press

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2. Awash in Oil Along the Gulf Coast

Nick Anderson

Stormy Weather by Nick Anderson, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Houston Chronicle

Clay Bennett

Deepwater Drilling by Clay Bennett, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Chattanooga Times Free Press



Matt Wuerker, Politico

(click link to enlarge cartoon in Wuerker’s archives)



Tony Auth, Philadelphia Inquirer

(click link to enlarge cartoon)

Jack Ohman

Jack Ohman, Comics.com (Portland Oregonian)



Protecting Slick by Jeff Parker, Florida Today, Buy this cartoon

MIke Thompson

The Oil Spill and Our independence by Mike Thompson, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Detroit Free Press

For all the one-world government conspiracy theories and worry that the United Nations will lead to the loss of America’s sovereignty, it turns out that the real threat to our independence is economic, not political, and comes not in the form of government, but in the form of a giant multinational corporation.

Thompson writing on his blog to illustrate how we, as a nation, are beholden to large corporations who feed our huge appetite for fossil fuels

Rob Rogers

Worst Movies by Rob Rogers, Comics.com (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette), see Rogers’ entry on his blog which explains this cartoon



BP Cleanup Crew by Dave Granlund, Politicalcartoons.com, Buy this cartoon



Matt Wuerker, Politico

(click link to enlarge cartoon in Wuerker’s archives)

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3. Will the GOP Cave re: Extension of Unemployment Benefits?

MIke Thompson

Mike Thompson, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Detroit Free Press

Thompson offers scathing words to describe the GOP’s bankrupt ideology that promotes (more) tax cuts and deregulation of industry — one that drove this country into a ditch in the first place

Exactly what planet have Republicans been living on for the past few years?  In May, unemployment benefits began to expire for more than one million Americans.  The response of Senate Republicans has been to repeatedly stymie attempts to pass a benefits extension, hanging unemployed Americans out to dry… Senate Republicans claim to have found religion on deficit reduction — never mind all that spending like drunken sailors stuff during the years they ran Congress and the White House…

This is not to let Democrats off the hook.  A number of Democrats, scared senseless about the November election, have joined ranks with the Republicans.

America has done almost everything Republicans have wanted.  Tax cuts?  According to USA Today, Americans are paying the lowest taxes since the 1950s.  Deregulation? We’ve deregulated everything from Wall St. to offshore oil drilling.  And now that Republicans’ principles lay in a giant smoldering heap, they punish the unemployed for the failure of their party’s ideology, and have the audacity to complain how much others are spending to clean up their party’s mess.



Congressional Fireworks by Clay Bennett, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Chattanooga Times Free Press



USS GOP by Bill Sanders, Freelance Cartoonist

(click link to enlarge cartoon)



Unemployment Benefits by John Darkow, Columbia Daily Tribune, Buy this cartoon



Stuart Carlson, Universal Press Syndicate

(click link to enlarge cartoon)

John Sherffius

John Sherffius, Comics.com (Boulder Daily Camera)



U.S. Jobless Living the Highlife by Bruce Plante, see the large number of reader comments in Tulsa World, Buy this cartoon

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4. Immigration Reform: Move Over, Arizona

Ed Stein

Ed Stein, Comics.com (formerly with the Rocky Mountain News), see reader comments on Stein’s blog

Stein has a few ideas that he considers to be far better than those offered by the State of Arizona in resolving the thorny issue of Immigration Reform

What ties us in knots nationally is a disconnect between rhetoric and reality.  When we reduce the issues to jingoistic sound bites, we get nowhere.  I love “What part of illegal don’t you understand?”  To which I reply, “What part of illegal is illegal immigration? Illegal like mass murder, or illegal like a parking ticket?  We do tend to treat those two differently.  Then there’s the “amnesty” word, the one that brings the whole debate to a halt.  Look, we are simply not going to deport 11 million, or 15 or 17, or whatever the number is, folks who at one time entered the country illegally.  Not possible, so eliminate that as an option.  Letting those who have been here for a long time, worked, kept out of trouble, paid taxes, have a path to citizenship seems appropriate to me, but the opponents can’t get the amnesty word out of their heads.  A proposal is now being floated to allow a sort of limbo instead — a permanent green card allowing them to live here, but never become citizens.  What a terrible idea!  Remember the riots in Paris a few years ago? Permanent workers from other countries unable to fully participate in French life because they could never become citizens.  Is that what we want?

Then again, even that appalling idea is better than what Arizona came up with.

Clay Bennett

Busted by Clay Bennett, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Chattanooga Times Free Press



AZ Immigration Law Challenged by Dave Granlund, Politicalcartoons.com, Buy this cartoon



Bill Day, Memphis Commercial-Appeal, Buy this cartoon



Feds vs Arizona by Mike Keefe, Denver Post, Buy this cartoons

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5. The Adventures of Chairman Mike Steele… and Other Republican Wingnut Ideas



RNC Steele Step Down Calls by Dave Granlund, Politicalcartoons.com, Buy this cartoon

Dan Wasserman

Dan Wasserman, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Boston Globe



Ben Sargent, Universal Press Syndicate

(click link to enlarge cartoon)



Run RNC by John Darkow, Columbia Daily Tribune, Buy this cartoon

Steve Sack

Steve Sack, Comics.com (Minneapolis Star-Tribune)



David Cohen, Asheville Citizen Times

(click link to enlarge cartoon)



Michael Steele Hangs on as RNC Chairman by Jimmy Margulies, New Jersey Record, Buy this cartoon

Bill Day

Bill Day, Comics.com (Memphis Commercial-Appeal)

Don Wright

Don Wright, Comics.com (Tribune Media Services)



Tancredo at Large by Mike Keefe, Denver Post, Buy this cartoon, read this article to see what Tom Tancredo said about President Barack Obama



Don Wright, Comics.com (Tribune Media Services)

Chris Britt

Mark Kirk: Experienced Educator by Chris Britt, Comics.com, see reader comments in the State Journal-Register (Springfield, IL), read this story in which Kirk lied about once being a teacher

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6. Are Certain Members of the U.S. Supreme Court in Love With Guns?

Ed Stein

Ed Stein, Comics.com (formerly with the Rocky Mountain News), see reader comments on Stein’s blog

Stein is furious about the Supreme Court’s rather selective interpretation of the United States Constitution

The New York Times noted that in the four months the Supreme Court has debated overturning the Chicago gun ban, 10,000 Americans have died as a result of gun violence.  In another bold foray into judicial activism, the Roberts Five has imposed its preferences on the Constitution, blithely ignoring half of the Second Amendment. The full amendment reads, “A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.”  How does an unaffiliated bunch of armed citizens, packing whatever weaponry they can get their hands on, constitute a well-regulated militia?  Well, never mind, the originalists on the Court have decided to ignore the original text in this case and apply only the second half of the amendment, concocting an individual right where none clearly and plainly exists.

I’ll be the first to admit that localized gun control laws don’t work particularly well, mainly because it’s far to easy, say in Chicago, to leave the city and purchase an arsenal elsewhere.  The NRA, along with its allies in Congress and in local governments, has been spectacularly effective in preventing a rational system of gun control to take root in this country, and the result is a nation awash in gun violence.  Worse, as the available weaponry becomes more and more sophisticated and lethal, police are losing the arms race to criminals, who find it far too easy to acquire whatever they want.

None of this seems to matter to this court, which has an agenda and will find a way to bend the meaning of the Constitution to suit its liking.  Let’s see, it’s taken me about four hours to draw this cartoon and write this blog.  That means about fourteen people died from gunshot wounds while I was sitting at my desk.  What a country!

7. Elena Kagan: Sailing Towards Confirmation

Chan Lowe

Chan Lowe, Comics.com (South Florida Sun-Sentinel)



Justice Thurgood Marshall to GOP by David Cohen, Asheville Citizen Times

(click link to enlarge cartoon)



David Horsey, see reader comments in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer

(click link to enlarge cartoon)

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8. Financial Reform: Does it Have Any Teeth?

MIke Thompson

Mike Thompson, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Detroit Free Press

Thompson expresses his disgust with the level of influence corporate lobbyists have over lawmakers of both parties and isn’t impressed with the outcome

Financial Reform Bill

If this is how Congress and President Obama punish Wall Street, I’d hate to see how they’d reward the financial thugs who tanked our economy…

Wall Street nearly sent America off the financial cliff and only an emergency of infusion of taxpayer cash staved off another Great Depression.  The life of every American was touched by the ravenous greed of Wall Street; people lost their jobs, lost their homes, and lost their life savings.  People have committed suicide over the effects of this greed.  Yet nearly two years after the crash, this is the best Congress and Obama can come up with?

This pathetic excuse for a reform bill should settle any questions about who’s running our country.

Jack Ohman

Jack Ohman, Comics.com (Portland Oregonian)



Boehner, Dr. Quack! by Bill Sanders, Freelance Cartoonist

(click link to enlarge cartoon)

Ed Stein

Ed Stein, Comics.com (formerly of the Rocky Mountain News), see reader comments on Stein’s blog

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Stein is quite sure as who is really calling the shots behind the scenes in Washington, D.C…. lawmakers supposedly working on behalf of average Americans or lobbyists trying to protect the interests of corporations, many of whom benefited from large subsidies and bailouts after the 2008 financial meltdown.  It isn’t the lawmakers!

The one most important thing that almost everyone agreed that financial reform HAD to do was to break up the “too big to fail” banks, so that we taxpayers wouldn’t be forced to bail them out again if Wall Street continued its reckless ways.  So, of course, that was the one thing the financial reform bill nearing the vote in Congress fails to do.  I keep thinking that the members of Congress cannot possibly care even less about the people they supposedly serve (us, not the banks), but they keep surprising me with how much sway the lobbyists have over them.  One would have thought that the current recession, now in its 30th month with no sign of ending, would have emboldened our representatives in Washington sufficiently to actually break with their corporate masters on this one issue, but it wasn’t to be.

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9. Spies Amongst Us

MIke Thompson

Mike Thompson, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Detroit Free Press

Given the myriad of policy problems confronting the country, Thompson wonders as to why any country would want to steal America’s secrets

Russian Spy Ring

An F.B.I investigation has led to the arrest of 10 people who are charged with spying for Russia. As the New York Times reported, the objective of the agents was a “patient scheme to penetrate what one coded message called American “policy making circles.”  Presumably, the intent was to steal information about U.S. policies.

Which policies would those be?  How to get hopelessly mired in two wars, one of which was launched for illegitimate reasons? How to be robbed blind by financial titans and then respond with a laughably inept reform bill?  How to stomp on the unemployed ala Republicans by repeatedly killing an unemployment benefit extension?  How to “drill, baby drill” and create a colossal ecological disaster? How to destroy your manufacturing base and ship millions of jobs overseas?

During the Cold War, Russian spies would routinely steal intelligence about our policies and incorporate that information into their own plans. However, Russia is now a marginal friend of America and I wouldn’t wish America’s policies on our worst enemy.



Russian Spy Swap by Jimmy Margulies, New Jersey Record, Buy this cartoon



Russian Spies Return Home by Dave Granlund, Politicalcartoons.com, Buy this cartoon



Mike Peters, Dayton Daily News

(click link to enlarge cartoon)



Mike Keefe, Denver Post, Buy this cartoon



David Horsey, See reader comments in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer

(click link to enlarge cartoon)

Walt Handelsman

Walt Handelsman, Comics.com (Newsday)



Spy vs Spy by Cam Cardow, Ottawa Citizen, Buy this cartoon

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10. Afghanistan: General David Petraeus Takes Over

Chan Lowe

Chan Lowe, Comics.com (South Florida Sun-Sentinel)

Lowe asks the following questions: Can General Petraeus bring stability and order to Afghanistan?  Or, is he setting the stage for an “honorable” withdrawal of American forces from that country?

Chef Petraeus’ Busy Kitchen

David Petraeus may be a bigger hero than most of us realize.  Here’s a guy who doesn’t just salute and say, “Yessir!” when called upon by his commander-in-chief, but he does so knowing there’s a good chance that in the end, he may be associated with the failure of the longest war in our history…

While reason would indicate that we might as well abandon our effort now as a year from now, politics does not.  Obama cannot afford to be known as the man who “lost Afghanistan,” which is the way he would be cynically portrayed by those who secretly agree the situation is hopeless, but would hasten to profit in the short run from that very hopelessness.

It will be up to General Petraeus, the most respected man in uniform, to tell us that we did our best, and that we’re leaving the place better than we found it.

And for that, he’ll deserve yet another ribbon on that chestful of fruit salad



Gen. Petraeus’ Strategy by Paresh Nath, Khaleej Times (UAE), Buy this cartoon

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11. Final Thoughts

Mike Luckovich

Mike Luckovich, Comics.com (Atlanta Journal-Constitution)

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Finally, when you are in your car, what do you really do while driving?

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A Note About the Diary Poll

Ed Stein

Ed Stein, Comics.com (formerly with the Rocky Mountain News), see reader comments on Stein’s blog

Stein is under no illusions if the GOP has the country’s best interests at heart

Obama Wouldn’t Have Done This for You

I’ve been accused of blindly blaming the Republican Party for too many things.  But this is one even my most conservative friends agree on.  Both parties have always agreed to extend unemployment benefits during recessions.  It makes economic sense, and it’s the most humane thing government can do when its citizens are economically stressed.  First of all, the money goes immediately into circulation — it gets spent, both alleviating the pain of the unemployed, and acting as an economic stimulus to the broader economy.  This Republican Party, though, either can’t understand the benefits, or more likely, is quite willing to inflict untold pain on the people of this country if it sees an electoral benefit. The economy will get worse, Obama will be blamed, and the Republicans will reap the gains in November.  Never mind the suffering.  The cynicism is staggering, and shameful.

Some of the rhetoric is beyond belief.  The new talking point is that extending unemployment benefits will only discourage people from looking for jobs.  Oh, we lazy Americans.  Fifteen million of us thrown out of work since the recession began, and we just don’t want to go back on the job because of those cushy benefits.  Unemployment is our fault.  And there are all those high-paying jobs out there just going begging because Obama is too generous with our tax money.  Give me a break!

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Former Vermont Governor, presidential candidate, and DNC Chairman Howard Dean said last week on MSNBC that President Obama’s new, more aggressive criticism of the Republican Party is on target. While Dean expressed a few reservations about the effectiveness of the HCR law enacted earlier this year, the prompt closing of Guantanamo Prison, and the impact of Financial Services Reform, he put the blame squarely on the GOP for obstructing progress and endorsed it as a “brilliant new campaign” by the Democratic Party.  He also reiterated that healthcare benefits would eventually be felt by the public at large.  Whatever the level of discontent or dissatisfaction might be amongst progressives of all stripes, the upcoming election is — as most elections are — under our political system, one of choosing between the two parties.  

Why would anyone think of rewarding the Republicans for doing nothing?  

I urge you to keep that in mind as you approach the upcoming elections.

And, remember to vote in the diary poll.  

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Rob Rogers

Rob Rogers, Comics.com, see reader comments in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

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Rogers writes on his blog that Republicans are doing what they do best: obstruct!

Republican Logic

The Republicans are at it again.  They’re using their twisted logic to defend their anti-Obama actions.  This time it is about extending jobless benefits.  Most economists say the benefits will aid in the recovery. Not if the GOP has anything to say about it.  In their eyes the recovery only helps Obama.  Some GOP members have even said that jobless benefits encourage the jobless not to look for work.  Hmmm.  Yeah … kinda like the way the November elections encourage the GOP not to do any real work!

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Also crossposted at Docudharma

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Prime Time

9 pm, Total Drama World Tour premier- “Anything Yukon Do, I Can Do Better”.

Later-

Letterman- Nicolas Cage, Steel Train.  Jon (6/30) and Stephen (7/7) in repeats.  Good Eats has Tacos.  Turner ClassicsSpellbound.

Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 BP deploys new cap to finally seal rogue well

by Mira Oberman, AFP

35 mins ago

NEW ORLEANS, Louisiana (AFP) – BP lowered Monday a new cap onto the ruptured Gulf of Mexico oil pipe, hoping to close its valves and cut off the flow of toxic crude once and for all.

Almost 13 weeks after the disaster began with a deadly explosion on the Deepwater Horizon rig, the end is finally in sight as engineers place the “Top Hat 10” device over the giant gusher a mile down on the sea floor.

BP chief operating officer said once the cap was connected and its valves closed to shut off the flow, critical pressure tests would be carried out to study the well’s integrity.

2 Somalia’s Shebab militants claim deadly Uganda attacks

by Ben Simon, AFP

34 mins ago

KAMPALA (AFP) – Somalia’s Al-Qaeda-inspired Shebab rebels claimed responsibility Monday for bombings in Kampala that killed 74 people as they watched the World Cup final, in the region’s worst attacks in 12 years.

The twin attacks in the Ugandan capital dampened Africa’s post World Cup euphoria, drew a barrage of global condemnation and marked an unprecedented internationalisation of Somalia’s two-decade-old civil war.

“We are behind the attack because we are at war with them,” Ali Mohamoud Rage, the Shebab group’s top spokesman told reporters in Mogadishu.

3 ICC adds genocide to charges against Sudan’s president

by Mariette le Roux, AFP

1 hr 6 mins ago

THE HAGUE (AFP) – The International Criminal Court added three genocide counts Monday to the charges against Sudan’s President Omar al-Beshir in a move hailed as “a victory” by rebels.

“There are reasonable grounds to believe that (Omar al-Beshir) acted with specific intent to destroy in part the Fur, Masalit and Zaghawa ethnic groups” in Darfur, said a new warrant issued Monday — the court’s first for genocide.

The Justice and Equality Movement rebel group called the development “a victory for the people of Darfur and the entire humanity.”

4 EU finance ministers vow to help stressed banks

by Laurent Thomet, AFP

58 mins ago

BRUSSELS (AFP) – European finance ministers sought Monday to restore confidence in Europe’s economy, vowing to help banks that fail financial “stress tests” and crack down on governments with big deficits.

Belgian Finance Minister Didier Reynders, whose country holds the rotating EU presidency, said governments would “take the necessary measures” if the tests show that some banks appear vulnerable to a new economic crisis.

Finance ministers also defended the methodology of the tests and denied that standards had been watered down to ensure good scores for the 91 banks being examined.

5 Sarkozy rejects cash claim, says France not corrupt

AFP

32 mins ago

PARIS (AFP) – President Nicolas Sarkozy firmly rejected on Monday allegations that he took illegal cash donations from France’s richest woman, declaring “France is not a corrupt country.”

Sarkozy backed Labour Minister Eric Woerth, accused of accepting 150,000 euros from L’Oreal heiress Liliane Bettencourt during the 2007 presidential race and of conflict of interest because his wife helped manage the billionaire’s wealth.

“France is not a corrupt country,” the president declared in a prime time interview on French television. “The political class, left and right alike, is in general honest. French public officials are people of great rigour.”

6 World Cup winners Spain return home to rapturous welcome

by Daniel Silva, AFP

30 mins ago

MADRID (AFP) – Spain’s victorious World Cup squad returned to a heroes’ welcome in Madrid on Monday with hundreds of thousands of fans cheering the team as they paraded through the capital’s streets on an open top bus.

People chanted “Campeones! Campeones! Campeones!” and waved red and gold Spanish flags at the players as the black bus crawled along a roughly eight-kilometre (five-mile) route through the city’s main thoroughfares amid scorching temperatures.

Fans waved at the players from balconies while others climbed on trees to get a better view of the 23-man squad which won the World Cup on Sunday for the first time in Spain’s history with a 1-0 extra-time defeat of the Netherlands.

7 Extra-time Iniesta secures World Cup for Spain

by Angus MacKinnon, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 7:51 pm ET

JOHANNESBURG (AFP) – Andres Iniesta secured the World Cup for Spain for the first time in their history by scoring the only goal of an enthralling final against the Netherlands four minutes from the end of extra-time on Sunday.

Just as it seemed a third World Cup final was destined to be settled by a penalty shoot-out, the Barcelona midfielder found himself in space in the Dutch box and hammered an unstoppable shot past goalkeeper Maarten Stekelenburg.

It was a cruel blow for a Dutch side that had hoped to eradicate memories of the country’s defeats in the 1974 and 1978 finals.

8 Spain erupts in nationwide fiesta as ‘dream comes true’

by Denholm Barnetson, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 7:18 pm ET

MADRID (AFP) – A thunderous roar erupted across the Spanish capital and fans danced in the streets chanting “Viva Espana!” as the country’s first ever World Cup trophy sparked a nationwide fiesta.

The centre of Madrid was a sea of the red and gold national colours as Spain celebrated its nailbiting 1-0 extra-time win over Holland Sunday.

The deafening sounds of cheering, klaxons, firecrackers and cars horns rang out as the World Cup’s perennial underachievers won the trophy in their first appearance in the final thanks to a late goal from Andres Iniesta.

9 Casillas true hero as Iniesta steals headlines

by Barnaby Chesterman, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 6:50 pm ET

JOHANNESBURG (AFP) – Andres Iniesta may grab the backpage headlines for his dramatic extra-time winner in the World Cup final on Sunday but the true match-winner was goalkeeper Iker Casillas.

Being a football goalkeeper can be a precarious and lonely business at times as shot-stoppers are far more often branded as villains than heroes.

But the international goalkeeping fraternity will have noted with delight the two vital interventions made by Spain captain Casillas.

10 Stargazers in awe as total eclipse arcs across Pacific

by Martin Bernetti, AFP

Sun Jul 11, 6:01 pm ET

HANGA ROA, Chile (AFP) – A total solar eclipse drew an 11,000-kilometer (6,800-mile) arc over the Pacific Sunday, plunging remote isles into darkness in a heavenly display climaxing on mysterious Easter Island.

The skies grew black in the middle of the day as the Moon slipped in front of the Sun and aligned with the Earth, blotting out the sunshine that just moments earlier had swathed the island’s silent, ancient stone guardians.

Applause erupted from thousands of stargazers who began gathering days ago on this remote Chilean outpost for the rare four-minute, 41-second eclipse.

11 Japan business leaders fear political stalemate

by Kyoko Hasegawa, AFP

Mon Jul 12, 11:35 am ET

TOKYO (AFP) – Ratings agency Standard & Poor’s urged Japan on Monday to get to grips with its public debt as business leaders warned the country faces a lengthy stalemate after the government’s rout at weekend polls.

The Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) on Sunday suffered a major setback at elections to the upper house of parliament that spell the loss of its slim majority and create obstacles for much-need fiscal reforms.

The head of the Japan Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Tadashi1 Okamura, warned after the result: “We cannot afford to delay the national policy even for a second.”

12 Wall Street bill could face further delay in Senate

By Andy Sullivan, Reuters

Mon Jul 12, 1:00 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The biggest rewrite of financial rules since the 1930s could face further delay in Congress, a congressional aide suggested on Monday, as backers had yet to secure votes needed to clear a final hurdle.

Senate Democrats have not yet abandoned their hope to give final congressional approval to the landmark measure this week and send it on to President Barack Obama to sign into law. They picked up an important Republican swing vote on Monday.

But with one Democratic seat vacant and other possible Republican allies tight-lipped after a weeklong break, backers remained short of the 60 votes needed to clear a procedural hurdle in the 100-seat chamber.

13 Uganda bombs kill 74, Islamists claim attack

By Elias Biryabarema. AFP

2 hrs 32 mins ago

KAMPALA (Reuters) – Somali Islamists said on Monday they had carried out two bomb attacks in Uganda that killed 74 soccer fans watching the World Cup final on television.

The explosions in the closing moments of Sunday’s match ripped through a crowded restaurant and a rugby club in the capital Kampala.

Al Shabaab militants in anarchic Somalia had already threatened to attack Uganda for sending peacekeeping troops to prop up its fragile, Western-backed government.

14 Bernanke says spurring credit key to rebound

By Mark Felsenthal, Reuters

1 hr 41 mins ago

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Boosting credit to struggling small businesses is vital to keep a tepid U.S. recovery on track but wary banks can’t be forced to lend from their bountiful reserves, Federal Reserve officials said on Monday.

Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke underlined the necessity for companies — many still working their way back to health from the deep recession — to be able to get loans when they need them to expand and to hire.

“To support the recovery, we need to find ways to ensure that credit-worthy borrowers have access to needed loans,” he told a Fed-sponsored conference on small business financing.

15 Omar Khadr says rejected Guantanamo plea deal

By Jane Sutton, Reuters

Mon Jul 12, 12:39 pm ET

GUANTANAMO BAY U.S. NAVAL BASE, Cuba (Reuters) – A Canadian captive at the Guantanamo prison said on Monday he rejected a plea deal that would have freed him in five years if he admitted to killing a U.S. soldier in battle.

Omar Khadr, now 23, was captured in a firefight in Afghanistan in 2002 and has spent more than a third of his life at the U.S. Naval Base at Guantanamo in eastern Cuba. He is to go on trial on August 10 on charges of murdering a soldier with a grenade.

In a pre-trial hearing at the U.S. war crimes court at the base, he told a military judge that the deal would have seem him sentenced to 30 years in prison, with all but five years suspended, in return for an admission of guilt.

16 Spain basks in World Cup glory

By Andrew Cawthorne, Reuters

Mon Jul 12, 9:32 am ET

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) – Spain gloried on Monday in a first World Cup triumph that finally buried their decades-old tag of international underachievers while the dejected Netherlands came to terms with a third defeat in the final.

But the finale in Johannesburg of the first World Cup held in Africa was scarred by a horrific turn of events elsewhere on the continent when bombs ripped through two bars packed with fans in Uganda, killing 64 people.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility, but al Qaeda-inspired militants in Somalia have previously threatened to attack Uganda for sending peacekeepers there.

17 BP works to put a tighter-fitting cap on the well

By TOM BREEN and HARRY R. WEBER, Associated Press Writers

17 mins ago

NEW ORLEANS – Deep-sea robots swarmed around BP’s ruptured oil well Monday in a delicately choreographed effort to attach a tighter-fitting cap that could finally stop crude from gushing into the Gulf of Mexico nearly three months into the crisis.

Video of the billowing brown oil leak showed glimpses of yellow equipment and swinging robot arms engaged in a project akin to building a giant Lego tower underwater.

BP officials said that the 18-foot-high, 150,000-pound metal cap should be attached on Monday but that they will have to test and monitor the equipment for two days to see if it can throttle the nation’s worst offshore oil spill. Late Monday afternoon, the cap was being lowered into place and was just 40 feet away from the top of the well.

18 Baby animals in oil spill face uncertain future

By JANET McCONNAUGHEY, Associated Press Writer

49 mins ago

FORT JACKSON, La. – The smallest victims are the biggest challenge for crews rescuing birds fouled with oil from the Gulf of Mexico spill.

There’s no way to know how many chicks have been killed by the oil, or starved because their parents were rescued or died struggling in a slick.

“There are plenty of oiled babies out there,” said Rebecca Dmytryk of the International Bird Rescue Research Center, one of the groups working to clean oiled animals.

19 Gingrich says he’s considering presidential run

By MIKE GLOVER, Associated Press Writer

45 mins ago

DES MOINES, Iowa – Former U.S. House Speaker Newt Gingrich said Monday he’s seriously considering seeking the Republican presidential nomination and will announce his decision early next year.

Gingrich, 67, told The Associated Press that he would focus on helping Republican candidates through the midterm elections in November, then decide in February or March whether to seek the GOP nomination.

“I’ve never been this serious,” Gingrich said.

20 New al-Qaida threat: Somali group claims blasts

By MAX DELANY and JASON STRAZIUSO, Associated Press Writers

50 mins ago

KAMPALA, Uganda – East Africa saw the emergence of a new international terrorist group Monday, as Somalia’s most dangerous al-Qaida-linked militia claimed responsibility for the twin bombings in Uganda that killed 74 people during the World Cup.

The claim by al-Shabab, whose fighters are trained by militant veterans of the conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq, resets the security equation in East Africa and has broader implications worldwide. The group in the past has recruited Somali-Americans to carry out suicide bombings in Mogadishu.

Al-Shabab, an ultraconservative Islamic group that has drawn comparisons to the Taliban, has long threatened to attack outside of Somalia’s borders, but the bombings late Sunday are the first time the group has done so.

21 Small companies denied credit as big firms thrive

By JEANNINE AVERSA, AP Economics Writer

6 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Big companies are building up cash and are expected to report strong earnings starting this week. Not so for small businesses that can’t get loans – or hire freely until they do.

The gap helps explain why the economic rebound isn’t stronger and could even stall. Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke stepped up pressure Monday on banks to break the logjam and lend more to smaller firms, which employ at least half of American workers.

Small business owners are relying on personal credit cards or raiding retirement accounts to stay afloat, the Fed chairman said.

22 Int’l Court charges Sudan president with genocide

By MIKE CORDER, Associated Press Writer

1 hr 4 mins ago

THE HAGUE, Netherlands – The International Criminal Court on Monday charged Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir with three counts of genocide in Darfur, a move that will pile further diplomatic pressure on his isolated regime.

The decision marked the first time the world’s first permanent war crimes tribunal has issued genocide charges.

An arrest warrant for al-Bashir said there were “reasonable grounds to believe” that since April 2003 Sudanese forces attempted genocide against the Darfur tribal groups Fur, Masalit and Zaghawa.

23 Spain World Cup fiesta goes wild, boosts unity

By ALAN CLENDENNING and FRANK GRIFFITHS, Associated Press Writers

9 mins ago

MADRID – Spain erupted with its biggest fiesta in memory Monday when its football team returned to a jubilant nation after winning the World Cup, giving elated Spaniards a break from months of economic gloom and political squabbling.

Hundreds of thousands of people – if not more – jammed Madrid’s historic avenues as an open air bus ferried the national team down stately avenues to cheers from Spaniards decked out in a sea of red and yellow, the colors of the Spanish flag.

The celebration in Madrid, where national unity is at its strongest, was expected. But there were striking examples of support from unlikely places: The well-off Catalonia region, which has long sought greater autonomy, and the separatist Basque region, where anything pro-Spain is often shunned.

24 Spain celebrates first World Cup

By BARRY WILNER, AP Sports Writer

Mon Jul 12, 7:05 am ET

JOHANNESBURG – They kissed and hugged and held high the golden trophy for all of Soccer City and Africa and the world to see. The exhaustion was gone now for Spain’s players, replaced by the exhilaration of winning the World Cup at long, long last.

A testy and often dirty match was won by Andres Iniesta’s goal late in extra time Sunday night. The 1-0 victory over the Netherlands before a shivering crowd at Soccer City Stadium gave Spain its first World Cup, and put the European champion Spaniards in elite company.

“I remember (Italy captain Fabio) Cannavaro told me that being world champion doesn’t happen every day,” captain Iker Casillas said. “This really is quite a cup. The European Championship was the most important moment of our lives, but today is much bigger than anything else.”

25 Critics: US too low-key on Islamic radicalism talk

By LOLITA C. BALDOR, Associated Press Writer

Mon Jul 12, 11:10 am ET

WASHINGTON – The Obama administration’s recent move to drop rhetorical references to Islamic radicalism is drawing fire in a new report warning the decision ignores the role religion can play in motivating terrorists.

Several prominent counterterror experts are challenging the administration’s shift in its recently unveiled National Security Strategy, saying the terror threat should be defined in order to fight it.

The question of how to frame the conflict against al-Qaida and other terrorists poses a knotty problem. The U.S. is trying to mend fences with Muslim communities while toughening its strikes against militant groups.

26 Alzheimer’s advances show need for better drugs

By MARILYNN MARCHIONE, AP Medical Writer

Mon Jul 12, 6:35 am ET

Scientists are reporting advances in detecting and predicting Alzheimer’s disease at a conference in Honolulu this week, plus more proof that getting enough exercise and vitamin D may lower your risk.

There are better brain scans to spot Alzheimer’s disease. More genes that affect risk. Blood and spinal fluid tests that may help tell who will develop the mind-robbing illness and when.

But what is needed most – a treatment that does more than just ease symptoms – is not at hand.

27 FDA to review first of 3 new weight loss drugs

By MATTHEW PERRONE, AP Business Writer

20 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Dieters, doctors and investors get their first extensive look at the first of a trio of new weight loss drugs this week. The hope is that the new drugs can succeed where many others have failed: delivering significant weight loss without risky side effects.

With U.S. obesity rates nearing 35 percent of the adult population, expectations are high for the first new prescription drug therapies to emerge in more than a decade. Even a modestly effective drug has blockbuster potential.

None of the three medicines represents a breakthrough in research. Drugmakers have made little headway in understanding and treating the causes of overeating. Two of the drugs submitted for approval simply combine different existing drugs – one with worrying side effects. The third, a new medication, is safer but less effective.

28 Japan braces for gridlock after ruling party loss

By JAY ALABASTER, Associated Press Writer

Mon Jul 12, 8:48 am ET

TOKYO – Japan’s ruling party faced the prospect of political gridlock Monday after an election setback that could undermine its attempts to reduce a ballooning budget deficit and revive growth in the world’s second-largest economy.

Half of the 242 seats in the upper house of parliament were up for grabs Sunday. The ruling Democratic Party of Japan won only 44 seats – far below its stated goal of 54 – while opposition parties made major gains.

That leaves the Democrats and their tiny coalition partner with 110 seats, well below their majority of 122 before the vote. The conservative Liberal Democratic Party won 51 seats, bringing its total to 84.

Punting the Pundits: Sunday Morning Quarterbacking

Meet the Press

This is “Take Two” which is only available on the web. Rachel Maddow discusses her recent trip to Afghanistan and the Republican women and what they have to offer American women. (Sorry, no transcript is available.)

Visit msnbc.com for breaking news, world news, and news about the economy

The Round Table with David Brooks (New York Times), Former Rep. Harold Ford, Jr. (D-TN), Former RNC Chairman Ed Gillespie  and Rachel Maddow (MSNBC).

Visit msnbc.com for breaking news, world news, and news about the economy

Just four months from the 2010 midterm elections, and President Obama and the Democrats are dealing with a packed agenda. How will they fix the oil spill and the multitude of problems it has created? Can they revive the economy, reform immigration & win the war in Afghanistan? And how will all those issues impact the leadership position of the president and his party? We get answers exclusively from White House Press Secretary Robert Gibbs. Then our political roundtable of journalists and strategists weighs in on it all and how it could play out in the 2010 midterms: New York Times columnist David Brooks; Fmr. Rep. Harold Ford Jr. (D-TN); Republican Strategist and Fmr. Counselor to President George W. Bush, Ed Gillespie; and msnbc’s Rachel Maddow, who just returned from Afghanistan.

On Face the Nation, Attorney General Eric Holder discusses how politics has delayed the trial of Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.

(CBS)   In an exclusive interview with CBS News chief Washington correspondent Bob Schieffer on CBS’ “Face the Nation,” Attorney General Eric Holder said that political posturing has delayed some of the administration’s top priorities — bringing self-proclaimed Sept. 11 mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed to trial and closing the prison and Guantanamo Bay.

Holder said the administration will make a decision as to where [the KSM] trial will occur “as soon as we can.”

“But we are bound and determined to hold Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and those who worked with him… responsible for happened on September 11,” he told Schieffer during the interview, which took place at the Aspen Ideas Festival in Aspen, Colo.

Reporting from England, Fareed Zakaria on GPS

Britain’s Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne is the brains behind the U.K.’s recent “bloodbath budget” and he sits down one-on-one with Fareed. Watch as they discuss this bold and risky strategy to save Britain’s economy.

Then, prepare to meet a jihadist. Fareed interviews one of Britain’s own homegrown radical Muslim leaders.

Next up we have a look at the British Royal Navy — a navy that once ruled the seven seas and now is shrinking with the rest of Britain’s budget.

And finally, from the birthplace of soccer we have a look at how fans across the globe are watching the World Cup.

“My Tour is over”

Say what you like about Lance, he’s been more right and honest about his Tour than many.  His first ‘crash’ didn’t amount to much, more an off course.  Losing a wheel at the bottom of the Col de la Ramaz is the kind of thing that sets you back 11:45, 13:26 from the lead.

Within 2 minutes of each other are Evans and Schleck and Contador and they’d all have to get hit by a bus which hardly ever happens.

So now’s the time to think about your loyalty to the Islanders and this sport we call Hockey with it’s cups of Stanley.  I contend Le Tour is at least as compelling as curling or golf with the additional benefit of lasting 3 weeks covering the All-Star break.

It has it’s hypnotoad charms, because it’s practically on auto-loop and only the last half hour or so matters (you get plently of repeats of the NASCAR crashes) and you can really loose track of which day you are watching if you don’t pay close attention.

Plus there is that Deadhead vibe from the crowd.

In an ideal world you’d now root for the team of you fallen hero, but because the sponsorship changes are harder to follow than those in Formula 1 it’s hard to develop the kind of UPC driven Ferrari red loyalty that even so hardly makes a dent on the collective conciousness of the US.

Hear about that “football” game?  The score was 1 to nothing.

Relative to the sport, this is a Jordan moment, a sacrifice to the volcano.  I suppose we’ll get used to entropy, we always do.

Now with uptempo singing and dancing-

The Week In Review 7/4 – 11

235 Stories served.  33 per day despite difficulties.

Including being frozen out of the site last night for no particular reason.  Fortunately I was caught up for the most part, but stacked up for today are my ruminations on the world of business and speculations about Le Tour.

All of which I will get to when I do.

This is actually the hardest diary to execute, and yet perhaps the most valuable because it lets you track story trends over time.  It should be a Sunday morning feature.

Economy 26

Sunday 7/4/10 4

Monday 7/5/10 3

Tuesday 7/6/10 2

Wednesday 7/7/10 2

Thursday 7/8/10 7

Friday 7/9/10 6

Saturday 7/10/10 2

Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan 32

Sunday 7/4/10 11

Monday 7/5/10 3

Tuesday 7/6/10 1

Wednesday 7/7/10 4

Thursday 7/8/10 3

Friday 7/9/10 4

Saturday 7/10/10 6

International 44

Sunday 7/4/10 9

Monday 7/5/10 12

Tuesday 7/6/10 8

Wednesday 7/7/10 7

Thursday 7/8/10 2

Friday 7/9/10 4

Saturday 7/10/10 2

National 59

Sunday 7/4/10 10

Monday 7/5/10 10

Tuesday 7/6/10 10

Wednesday 7/7/10 3

Thursday 7/8/10 4

Friday 7/9/10 10

Saturday 7/10/10 12

Gulf Oil Blowout Disaster 34

Sunday 7/4/10 8

Monday 7/5/10 6

Tuesday 7/6/10 3

Wednesday 7/7/10 4

Thursday 7/8/10 2

Friday 7/9/10 3

Saturday 7/10/10 8

World Cup 15

Sunday 7/4/10 5

Monday 7/5/10 1

Tuesday 7/6/10 2

Wednesday 7/7/10 1

Thursday 7/8/10 4

Friday 7/9/10 2

Science 9

Sunday 7/4/10 2

Wednesday 7/7/10 3

Thursday 7/8/10 2

Saturday 7/10/10 2

Le Tour 8

Monday 7/5/10 2

Tuesday 7/6/10 1

Wednesday 7/7/10 1

Thursday 7/8/10 1

Friday 7/9/10 2

Saturday 7/10/10 1

Sports 5

Sunday 7/4/10 1

Monday 7/5/10 1

Friday 7/9/10 1

Saturday 7/10/10 2

Arts/Fashion 3

Monday 7/5/10 1

Wednesday 7/7/10 2

On This Day in History: July 12

Henry David Thoreau (born David Henry Thoreau; July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862)  was an American author, poet, abolitionist, naturalist, tax resister, development critic, surveyor, historian, philosopher, and leading transcendentalist. He is best known for his book Walden, a reflection upon simple living in natural surroundings, and his essay, Civil Disobedience, an argument for individual resistance to civil government in moral opposition to an unjust state.

Thoreau’s books, articles, essays, journals, and poetry total over 20 volumes. Among his lasting contributions were his writings on natural history and philosophy, where he anticipated the methods and findings of ecology and environmental history, two sources of modern day environmentalism. His literary style interweaves close natural observation, personal experience, pointed rhetoric, symbolic meanings, and historical lore; while displaying a poetic sensibility, philosophical austerity, and “Yankee” love of practical detail. He was also deeply interested in the idea of survival in the face of hostile elements, historical change, and natural decay; at the same time imploring one to abandon waste and illusion in order to discover life’s true essential needs.

He was a lifelong abolitionist, delivering lectures that attacked the Fugitive Slave Law while praising the writings of Wendell Phillips and defending abolitionist John Brown. Thoreau’s philosophy of civil disobedience influenced the political thoughts and actions of such later figures as Leo Tolstoy, Mahatma Gandhi, and Martin Luther King, Jr.

Thoreau is sometimes cited as an individualist anarchist. Though Civil Disobedience calls for improving rather than abolishing government – “I ask for, not at once no government, but at once a better government” the direction of this improvement aims at anarchism: “‘That government is best which governs not at all;’ and when men are prepared for it, that will be the kind of government which they will have.”

1096 – Crusaders under Peter the Hermit reach Sofia in Hungary.

1191 – Saladin’s garrison surrenders to Conrad of Montferrat, ending the two-year siege of Acre.

1543 – King Henry VIII of England marries his sixth and last wife, Catherine Parr at Hampton Court Palace.

1690 – Battle of the Boyne (Gregorian calendar) – The armies of William III defeat those of the former James II.

1691 – Battle of Aughrim (Julian calendar) – The decisive victory of William’s forces in Ireland.

1804 – Former United States Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton dies after being shot in a duel.

1806 – Sixteen German imperial states leave the Holy Roman Empire and form the Confederation of the Rhine.

1812 – War of 1812: The United States invades Canada at Windsor, Ontario.

1862 – The Medal of Honor is authorized by the United States Congress.

1918 – The Japanese Imperial Navy battle ship Kawachi blows up at Shunan, western Honshu, Japan, killing at least 621.

1920 – The Soviet-Lithuanian Peace Treaty is signed. Soviet Russia recognized independent Lithuania.

1924 – The Post Office has announced it will now accept air mail letters for countries where the domestic later rate applies.

1932 – Cricket: Hedley Verity establishes a first-class record by taking all ten wickets for only ten runs against Nottinghamshire on a pitch affected by a storm.

1941 – Moscow is bombed by the German Luftwaffe  for the first time.

1943 – World War II: Battle of Prokhorovka – German and Soviet forces engage in largest tank engagement of all time.

1954 – President Dwight D. Eisenhower proposes a highway modernization program, with costs to be shared by federal and state governments.

1957 – The U.S. surgeon general, Leroy E. Burney, reports that there is a direct link between smoking and lung cancer.

1962 – The Rolling Stones perform their first ever concert, at the Marquee Club in London.

1967 – The Newark riots began in Newark, New Jersey.

1974 – G. Gordon Liddy, John Ehrlichman and two others are convicted of conspiracy and perjury in connection with the Watergate scandal.

1979 – The island nation of Kiribati becomes independent from Great Britain.

1990 – After the election of Mikhail Gorbachev as head of the Soviet Communist Party, Boris Yeltsin, president of the Republic of Russia, announces his resignation from the Soviet Communist Party. This was a blow to Gorbachev who was hoping to keep all parts and factions of the Communist party working together.

1995 – A heat wave that effects Illinois and Wisconsin starts when a heat advisory is issued in Chicago, Illinois, warning of an impending record-breaking heat wave. By the time the heat wave ends one week later, nearly 2,000 people are dead in Illinois and Wisconsin with temperatures being recorded in Chicago up to 106 degrees Fahrenheit.  

Crank it up

Autobahn

Wir fahr’n fahr’n fahr’n auf der Autobahn

Vor uns liegt ein weites Tal

Die Sonne scheint mit Glitzerstrahl

Die Fahrbahn ist ein graues Band

Weisse Streifen, gruener Rand

Jetzt schalten wir ja das Radio an

Aus dem Lautsprecher klingt es dann:

Wir fah’rn auf der Autobahn…

English translation:

We are driving on the Autobahn

In front of us is a wide valley

The sun is shining with glittering rays

The driving strip is a grey track

White stripes, green edge

We are switching the radio on

From the speaker it sounds:

We are driving on the Autobahn

Pique the Geek 20100711: Essential Materials. Zinc (Updated)

(10 pm. – promoted by ek hornbeck)

Most of us have heard of zinc in passing comments.  Some TeeVee commercials tout the virtues of it in the diet.  Actually, it is an essential trace element, and part of some coenzyme systems, and so is essential for health.  Interestingly, it is more important for men than for women because the prostate gland needs lots of zinc to produce semen and to maintain health.

That does not mean that women do not need zinc, just that they do not lose lots of it in seminal fluid.  The requirements for zinc in the metabolism is the same betwixt the sexes, but, as females lose iron during menstruation, men lose it during ejaculation.  Please follow, and I promise not to be so graphic for a while.

Zinc is usually thought of as a heavy metal, but it is really not.  With an atomic number of only 30, it is much lighter than many metals commonly encountered.  Iron has an atomic number of 26, and hardly every is thought of as a heavy metal.  On the other hand, lead, silver, copper, gold, and may others are much heavier than zinc.

The uses of zinc, other than coenzymes (vitamins in our bodies) are multiple.  Most folks contact zinc every day and do not realize it.  It is EVERYWHERE!  It is difficult to say what product is the most rich in it, but for Americans the one cent piece may be the most common.  Please allow me to give a brief history of what is called a US “penny”.

Where to start?  First, the United States NEVER minted a coin called a “penny”.  That is exclusively British, but by common usage our “cent” came to be called a “penny”, since they both were small denomination coins made mostly of copper.  Until the late 1850s our cents were quite large (as big, almost as a half dollar), and minted from pure copper.

Pure copper has a disadvantage as a coin metal:  it is soft and has extremely poor wearing properties.  Around 1857, experiments were conducted to alloy copper with nickel to make cent coins, and they were used for some years.  Since nickel was expensive, zinc was substituted, with a little tin, and the bronze cent was borne.  This bronze allow was continued until 1943 (when war efforts required copper to be put into munitions, and the first clad US coin was struck, zinc plated steel).  In 1944 spent shell casings were used, 95% copper and 5% zinc, our cents contained no tin.

In 1947 we went back to the 95% copper, 3% tin, and 2% zinc coin metal for cents until the close of 1962.  The cost of tin became high then, so after 1962, all US cents were brass, not bronze.  (By definition, a binary alloy of copper and zinc is brass, a binary alloy of copper and tin is bronze, but a ternary alloy of the three is also bronze).  Until 1982, US coins were the 95/5 alloy, but the cost of copper became too high then.

Thus came the copper plated zinc cent.  We have had them since 1982 (that was a transition year, so some of both compositions were struck).  Since then, all of our cents are zinc, with a very thin electroplated pure copper shell so that they would look like the old ones.  But they corrode easily when the copper plating is damaged.  They are also much lighter than a copper cent, the former having a mass of only 2.5 grams, and the latter having one of 3.11 grams.

Current US cents are toxic because of the zinc content, especially if the copper coating is flawed.  Small children and dogs are at particular risk.  In the old days, the brass or bronze cents would usually just pass through the system with little harm, but the zinc ones dissolve and cause problems.  It is a good idea to keep coins off of the floor if you have little children or dogs.

There are lots of industrial uses for zinc.  One of the most important is using it as an anticorrosion material for mild steel.  I guess that I should explain mild steel first.

Iron with little carbon in it, usually with quite a bit of silicon and phosphorous, called wrought iron, is pretty corrosion resistant.  However, it is extremely expensive to produce, because it takes lots of manual labor to pound out impurities from it.  During the 1800s to the early 1900s it was the best.  However, when the Bessemer process was developed to produce steel, wrought iron became a dinosaur.  I would challenge anyone reading this to say with certainty that he or she had ever touched wrought iron.  By the way, “wrought iron” fences are actually cast iron ones, so they do not count.  The only wrought iron in them was the cables to connect them.

After Bessemer steel was used, it was found that it rusted very quickly in comparison with wrought iron.  Even the better, modern furnace steels corrode faster than wrought iron.  This is because of the intimate play of chemistry and physics between iron and carbon.  The excess of carbon makes steel, well, steel, but it makes it subject to corrosion.  This is where zinc comes into play.

Wrought iron is sort of hard to find, since it is only produced in small amounts.  However, it has many proprieties that make it be best of materials.  Mild steel, on the other hand, is produced in huge amounts, and it is a useful material.  But is rusts really fast.  If anyone wants to know the mechanism, please ask in a comment.

This is where zinc coating come to importance.  Mild steel will rust at a glance, but when coated with zinc, becomes extremely stable, even in thin sheets.  Most sheet steel is zinc coated, and instead of lasting five years, can last 25 years.  That is because of the battery that zinc and iron produce.  Zinc is more reactive than iron, so when zinc plated steel is exposed to water, the zinc corrodes before the iron.  This makes zinc a sacrificial coating, and a good and cheap one.  Zinc also has the advantage of forming a compact, tough oxide that tends to protect both the zinc and the steel under it.  Finally, it actually alloys with the iron at the surface of the sheet, so a chemical bond forms and holds the zinc onto the steel, rather than just being painted onto the metal.  Over half of the zinc produced goes into protective coatings for steel.

The second largest use of zinc is for diecasting.  Zinc alloys have excellent casting properties, and are strong enough for many uses.  Such alloys are called pot metal, diecast metal, and some other names.  Whilst they preserve the outline of the mold extremely well, they are prone to pitting under damp conditions and so are almost always coated, either with paint or powder coat, or with metal plate.  Diecast materials are often chromium plated for automotive use, but plastics have replaced a lot of diecast in recent years because of weight.

Brassmaking comes in third for zinc use.  Brass, as mentioned above, is an alloy of copper and zinc (other metals may also be added for specific purposes) and has excellent corrosion resistive properties.  Many plumbing fixtures are made of brass, either plated or not.  Brass is in many respects better than copper for such uses, since it is harder, tougher, and machines better.  It is also cheaper since zinc is cheaper than copper for a long shot.  However, it is not as corrosion resistant, so it is not used for pipes, just fittings.  A large amount of brass is used in decorative work, since it takes a high polish.  It tarnishes readily, however, so has to have a protective lacquer to keep its sheen.

A significant role of zinc is still for electrical production in batteries.  (Actually, we are talking about zinc-carbon cells, a battery being two or more cells used together.  Thus, a AAA cell is not a battery, but a 9V one is indeed a battery.)  Volta built the first battery out of zinc and copper discs, separated by paper wetted with brine.  Old fashioned dry cells are zinc and carbon, as are the alkaline ones, the difference being the solution that conducts the current, acidic in the old fashioned ones, alkaline in the modern ones.  (By the way, if you keep your unused dry cells in the freezer they will last just about forever until you use them.  The same goes for conventional photographic film).

Zinc is an important trace mineral, being part of many enzyme systems.  The RDA (recommended daily allowance) is around 15 milligrams (less for females, more for males), but there is some evidence that this may be somewhat low.  In addition to my food intake, I personally take 65 mg of zinc supplements.  Until more data are available, I think that much more than that is not safe.  There are fairly good data that zinc boosts the immune system, but that too much suppresses it, so I am taking the safe route.

In excess, zinc interferes with both the iron and the copper metabolism.  Certain denture adhesive manufacturers are now being sued because of high zinc levels in some of their products being linked to copper deficiency.  Also of note is the anecdotal evidence of zinc being of value in prevention of the common cold.  My personal feeling is that it is not specific for the cold, but rather its general immune system boost is responsible.  I do not recommend any zinc product to be swabbed in the nose.  Whilst the cold prevention effect is iffy at best, it is definitely established that zinc preparations can have a direct toxic effect on the neurons responsible for the sense of smell.  FDA forced a recall of the Zycam swabs because of this very issue.

UPDATE:  In the rush to finish up tonight (I was busy today) I forgot to mention the link between zinc and the decrease in prostate cancer in men.  Whilst the data are far from clear, it seems that there is a link between adequate zinc intake and prostate health.  I am not sure what the mechanism is, but have a hypothesis.  There exists a highly toxic and known to be carcinogenic metallic element called cadmium which has properties very similar to zinc.  My postulate is that if a man is deficient in zinc, the prostate (which concentrates zinc) may concentrate cadmium instead.  This is pretty much conjecture on my part, but I seem to recall come studies in men who were given zinc supplements and the cadmium levels in their seminal fluid peaked, then dropped off dramatically.  This is thought to be due to zinc taking its proper place in the prostate, displacing the toxic cadmium.  I must say that this is far from proven.

Well, there was a little history and discussion of zinc, an extremely important material.  And you have done it again!  You just wasted many einsteins of photons reading this tinny piece.  And even though Ann Coulter becomes non sarcastic when she reads me say it, I always learn much more than I could possibly hope to teach by writing these posts, so keep those comments, questions, corrections, tips, and recs coming.  Remember, no science or technology issue is off topic here.

Warmest regards,

Doc

Crossposted at Docudharma.com and at Dailykos.com

Prime Time

I’d be remiss if I did not highlight a film of note- Harold Lloyd’s last silent, Speedy.  On Turner Classic of course.

(A) young man trying to save New York’s last horse-drawn streetcar line.

You can DVR and watch it later.

Less worthy things-

Eye gougingly bad things (shame on you)-

Toon is having Unnatural History if you’re trying to get into it and then at 10:30 Adult Swim will debut Children’s Hospital.  Disney has a repeat of Phineas and Ferb’s “Hawaiian Vacation” at 10.

Later-

New Boondocks @ 11:30.  Dino Stamatopoulos’ new project @ 12:30.

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