Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Cars burned, fuel short in France pensions protest

by Roland Lloyd Parry, AFP

50 mins ago

PARIS (AFP) – France faces a sixth day of national protests Tuesday against President Nicolas Sarkozy’s pensions reform, with the stakes rising after youths battled riot police and filling stations ran dry.

Tuesday’s coordinated protest is the latest in a series of mounting actions against Sarkozy’s plan to raise the retirement age from 60 to 62, and follows days of strikes, skirmishes and full-blown street marches.

On Monday police fired tear gas and rubber bullets at youths who set a car on fire, smashed bus stops and hurled rocks outside a school in Nanterre, near Paris, blocked by students protesting the pensions reform.

2 France seeks to calm fuel fears as strike momentum builds

AFP

Sun Oct 17, 3:14 pm ET

PARIS (AFP) – France sought Sunday to calm fears of petrol shortages, with the oil industry admitting it cannot hold on forever as strikes against pension reform intensified ahead of another wave of mass protests.

Officials tried to head off panic buying of petrol amid the rolling strikes and protests that saw hundreds of thousands take to the streets for the latest day of action against President Nicolas Sarkozy’s key reform on Saturday.

Prime Minister Francois Fillon vowed to take any “necessary decisions” to ensure the country’s fuel supplies flowed.

3 Burning cars, tear gas in France pensions protests

by Rory Mulholland, AFP

2 hrs 10 mins ago

PARIS (AFP) – French youths battled riot police, truckers blocked roads and filling stations ran dry as protests escalated Monday against President Nicolas Sarkozy’s plan to raise the retirement age from 60 to 62.

Police fired tear gas and rubber bullets at youths who set a car on fire, smashed bus stops and hurled rocks outside a school in Nanterre, near Paris, blocked by students protesting the pensions reform.

Youths threw petrol bombs at police outside a school in another Paris suburb, Combes-la-Ville, police said. In Lyon, hooded youngsters burned at least three cars they had overturned during clashes with riot police.

4 Roads blocked as French pension protests escalate

by Rory Mulholland, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 6:42 am ET

PARIS (AFP) – French truck drivers blocked roads as protests against pension reforms intensified Monday after the prime minister vowed to do whatever necessary to stop fuel supplies running out.

Truckers staged go-slows on motorways near Paris and several provincial cities, and drivers blocked access to goods supply depots and joined oil workers blocking fuel depots to defend their right to retire at 60.

The truckers’ action marked an escalation of the protests that have brought millions onto the streets in recent weeks. Another day of mass strikes and nationwide protest rallies is planned for Tuesday.

5 UN calls for immediate action to save life on Earth

by Kyoko Hasegawa, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 7:56 am ET

TOKYO (AFP) – The world must act immediately to stop the rapid loss of animal and plant species that allow humans to exist, the United Nations warned on Monday at the start of a major summit on biodiversity.

Delegates from the 193 members of the UN’s Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) are gathering in the central city of Nagoya to try to work out strategies to reverse a man-made mass extinction.

“The time to act is now and the place to act is here,” CBD executive secretary Ahmed Djoghlaf said as the meeting opened, describing the 12-day event as a “defining moment” in the history of mankind.

6 France, Germany offer hand to Russia at seaside summit

by Philippe Alfroy, AFP

32 mins ago

DEAUVILLE, France (AFP) – French President Nicolas Sarkozy, German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Russian President Dimitry Medvedev launched talks Monday on building a pan-European security partnership.

Their summit began over dinner in the French Channel resort of Deauville, two decades after the fall of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the Cold War and a month before the NATO allies meet to agree their new security vision.

The three were not planning announcements Monday, but a news conference was scheduled for 11:45 am (0945 GMT) Tuesday after the working meeting.

7 Europe gets ‘cold feet’ over debt clampdown

by Roddy Thomson, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 12:43 pm ET

LUXEMBOURG (AFP) – European Union President Herman Van Rompuy’s bid to hammer states that run up huge debts wilted on Monday as governments got “cold feet” in the face of radical new sanctions.

Poland mounted staunch resistance and even Germany “softened” its hard line, diplomats said, leaving EU promises of tough action looking empty — “no different from where we were in 2003,” as one Brussels source put it bluntly.

Dutch Finance Minister Jan Kees de Jager said states — led by Italy, with one of the world’s highest public debt ratios, and France, simultaneously presenting new budget plans to its parliament — had cooled on ideas aimed initially at the soon-to-be 17 euro currency countries.

8 IMF chief warns recovery ‘in peril’

by D’Arcy Doran, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 8:37 am ET

SHANGHAI (AFP) – The head of the IMF on Monday warned central bankers that the global recovery would be “in peril” if the world’s major economies do not keep working together, amid mounting fears of a currency war.

International Monetary Fund Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn made the comments at the end of a meeting in Shanghai that brought together high-level officials from Asia, Africa, Europe, and North and South America.

The Shanghai conference follows IMF and World Bank annual meetings earlier this month, where finance officials discussed how to strengthen the recovery from the worst recession since World War II and the global financial system.

9 No Contador, nor Armstrong as 2011 route looms

by Justin Davis, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 12:09 pm ET

PARIS (AFP) – Defending champion Alberto Contador will be conspicuous by his absence in Paris Tuesday when Tour de France chiefs unveil the route for 2011’s 98th edition of the epic bike race.

Contador, who has also won the Tour of Spain and Tour of Italy, was considered by many as a legend in the making after securing his third yellow jersey in July.

However his world came crashing down in spectacular fashion several weeks ago when it was revealed he had tested positive for trace elements of the banned substance Clenbuterol.

10 List of art works looted by Nazis goes online

by Paola Messana, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 1:09 pm ET

NEW YORK (AFP) – A long register of some 20,000 art works looted by the Nazis in World War II from Jewish families was put online Monday in the hopes of reuniting the paintings and objects with their rightful owners.

The project is a joint initiative by an organization called the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, begun in 2005 with the aim of cross-referencing existing records to build a searchable database.

“Decades after the greatest mass theft in history, families robbed of their prized artworks can now search this list to help them locate long-lost treasures,” said Julius Berman, Claims Conference’s chairman.

11 Rescued Chilean miners hold emotional reunion

by Maria Lorente, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 3:20 am ET

COPIAPO, Chile (AFP) – Rescued Chilean miners have celebrated an emotional mass at the scene of their record-breaking survival amid some strains over the media frenzy surrounding them.

Thirteen survivors, accompanied by partners and children, took part in a private ceremony Sunday after visiting the tent city where relatives refused to give up hope, waiting anxiously for 10 long weeks for their safe return.

Claudio Yanez, who proposed to his longtime companion Cristina Nunez during the ordeal, toured Camp Hope with his tiny daughter in his arms, peering into tents now empty and battered by the strong Atacama desert winds.

12 Obama on nationwide blitz with vote two weeks off

by Olivier Knox and Stephen Collinson, AFP

Sun Oct 17, 4:00 pm ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – US President Barack Obama on Sunday pursued a coast-to-coast campaign blitz through key battlegrounds, looking to energize Democrats and stave off a likely drubbing in looming midterm elections.

“This is a tough political environment,” he told a cheering crowd during a campaign trip on Friday in Delaware, home patch of Vice President Joe Biden. “I need you all to keep on fighting.”

With the November 2 contest set to turn on deep voter anger at the sour US economy, high joblessness, and soaring home foreclosures, Obama has been warning that his Republican foes will only make things worse.

13 Study predicts women in power, Muslims heading West

by Karin Zeitvogel, AFP

Sun Oct 17, 5:30 pm ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – In the next 40 years, an unprecedented number of women will be in positions of power, Muslim immigration to the West will rise, and office workers will be unchained from their cubicles, a report released last week says.

South America will see sustained economic growth and the Middle East will become “a tangle of religions, sects and ethnicities,” says the report by Toffler Associates, a consultancy set up by the author of the 1970s blockbuster “Future Shock.”

Toffler Associates released its predictions for the next 40 years to mark the 40th anniversary of “Future Shock,” in which author Alvin Toffler studied the 1970s to see what would happen in the future.

14 FIFA probing World Cup vote corruption report

by Rob Woollard, AFP

Sun Oct 17, 1:24 pm ET

LONDON (AFP) – A FIFA investigation was under way on Sunday after a British newspaper reported senior officials had offered to sell their votes in the bidding race for the 2018 World Cup.

An undercover investigation by The Sunday Times alleged that Amos Adamu, a Nigerian member of the world football governing body’s executive committee, asked for 800,000 dollars (570,000 euros) to endorse one of the bid candidates.

It filmed him meeting with undercover journalists posing as lobbyists for a United States business consortium, in which he apparently offered a “guarantee” to vote for the US bid in the 2018 event in return for cash.

15 Accused Oceania chief to cooperate with FIFA probe

by Neil Sands, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 2:36 am ET

WELLINGTON (AFP) – The Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) on Monday pledged to fully cooperate with a FIFA probe into allegations its president offered to sell his vote in the bidding race for the 2018 World Cup.

World football’s governing body launched the investigation after a British newspaper alleged it covertly filmed OFC president Reynald Temarii and Nigerian FIFA official Amos Adamu soliciting money in return for their votes.

“Reynald Temarii welcomes a full and thorough investigation so that all the facts can be heard,” the OFC said in statement.

16 Irish glass-making city shattered by economic crisis

by Frederic Pouchot, AFP

Sun Oct 17, 4:22 pm ET

WATERFORD, Ireland (AFP) – Ireland’s economic difficulties have hit especially hard in Waterford where the famous crystal factory closed last year, even if a new, smaller manufacturing plant has given residents some hope.

The oldest city in Ireland, Waterford boasts the highest level of unemployment in the country at 18.1 percent, compared to the national average of 13.7 percent.

The iconic Waterford Crystal factory’s heavy leaded cut glass put the city on the map, but it also dictated the fortunes of the southeastern port in the two centuries since it opened in 1783.

17 China-Japan row simmers on after weekend protests

by Harumi Ozawa, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 8:07 am ET

TOKYO (AFP) – Japan’s Prime Minister Naoto Kan urged China on Monday to guarantee the safety of Japanese companies and citizens after a wave of rowdy weekend protests sparked by a bitter territorial row.

The war of words between the Asian giants, triggered by Japan’s arrest last month of a Chinese skipper in disputed waters, showed no sign of abating, with Japan’s foreign minister labelling Beijing’s reaction “hysterical”.

Both nations have sought to arrange a premiers’ summit later this month to ease their worst spat in years, but weekend street protests in both countries highlighted how the issue has inflamed nationalist passions.

18 Pentagon bracing for new WikiLeaks release

by Olivia Hampton, AFP

Mon Oct 18, 3:16 am ET

WASHINGTON (AFP) – The Pentagon scoured through an Iraq war database Monday to prepare for potential fallout from an expected release by WikiLeaks of some 400,000 secret military reports.

The massive release, possibly early this week, is set to dwarf the whistleblower website’s publication of 77,000 classified US military documents on the war in Afghanistan in July, including the names of Afghan informants and other details from raw intelligence reports. Another 15,000 are due out soon.

In order to prepare for the anticipated release of sensitive intelligence on the US-led Iraq war, officials set up a 120-person taskforce several weeks ago to comb through the database and “determine what the possible impacts might be,” said Colonel David Lapan, a Pentagon spokesman.

19 French protests intensify, government stands firm

By Brian Love, Reuters

1 hr 6 mins ago

PARIS (Reuters) – French truck drivers staged go-slow operations on highways, trains were canceled and petrol stations ran out of fuel on Monday as strikers dug in ahead of a Senate vote this week on an unpopular pension overhaul.

Wider strikes will hit everything from air travel to mail on Tuesday when unions opposed to President Nicolas Sarkozy’s plan to raise the retirement age have called for one more en masse street protest against the unpopular pension bill.

With a final Senate vote on the legislation expected from Wednesday, this could be a make-or-break week for Sarkozy.

20 France taps fuel reserves as strike hits pumps

By Muriel Boselli and Valerie Parent, Reuters

Mon Oct 18, 12:26 pm ET

PARIS (Reuters) – France began to tap emergency fuel reserves at the start of a second week of action by refinery and port strikers as a growing number of petrol stations began to run dry on Monday.

The Paris-based International Energy Agency (IEA), which overlooks strategic oil supplies in OECD countries, said France had some 98 days of oil stocks and that the country had started to draw on the industry’s 30-day emergency reserves.

Asked whether France had started to use its strategic industry reserves, Aad Van Bohemen, the head of the emergency policy division told Reuters: “It’s already doing so.”

21 Pentagon braces for huge WikiLeaks dump on Iraq war

By Phil Stewart, Reuters

Mon Oct 18, 10:47 am ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The Pentagon said on Sunday it had a 120-member team prepared to review a massive leak of as many as 500,000 Iraq war documents, which are expected to be released by the WikiLeaks website sometime this month.

Pentagon spokesman Col. Dave Lapan told Reuters the timing of the leak remained unclear but the Defense Department was ready for a document dump as early as Monday or Tuesday, a possibility raised in previous WikiLeaks statements.

Still, people familiar with the upcoming leak told Reuters they do not expect WikiLeaks to release the classified files for at least another week.

22 Terrorism, cyber attacks top UK security threats

By Mohammed Abbas and Rhys Jones, Reuters

Mon Oct 18, 1:25 pm ET

LONDON (Reuters) – Cyber attacks, terrorism, inter-state conflict and natural disasters are the top threats to British security, officials said on Monday, before a major military review expected to usher deep defense spending cuts.

A new National Security Strategy highlighted threats from al Qaeda and Northern Ireland-linked groups, as the government sought to convince critics that an armed forces review due on Tuesday is policy-driven, and not a money-saving exercise.

The report also said the Olympic Games, which London will host in 2012, would “be an attractive” target for disruption.

23 Russia seeks answers on NATO from French, Germans

By John Irish, Reuters

1 hr 16 mins ago

DEAUVILLE, France (Reuters) – The leaders of France, Germany and Russia meet Monday to try to cement improved relations and seek common ground over NATO missile defense plans which Moscow sees as a potential threat.

Security is a major stumbling block in Russia’s relationship with the West and will dominate talks between Presidents Nicolas Sarkozy and Dmitry Medvedev and Chancellor Angela Merkel in the northern French seaside town of Deauville, ahead of a NATO summit in Lisbon next month.

“Confidence is key, the Cold War is over, the Warsaw Pact is over, Russia is our friend and we want to be theirs,” Sarkozy told a news conference. “We now find that the risks and threats France, Germany and Russia have are the same.”

24 Japan PM wants China to ensure citizens’ safety

By Kiyoshi Takenaka, Reuters

Mon Oct 18, 5:44 am ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Japan’s prime minister on Monday urged China to ensure the safety of Japanese citizens and firms after Chinese protesters took to the streets over a maritime territorial dispute straining ties between Asia’s top economies.

Sino-Japanese relations deteriorated sharply last month after Japan detained a Chinese trawler captain whose boat collided with Japanese patrol ships near a chain of disputed islands — called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China.

Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan’s comments to parliament were followed by remarks from Foreign Minister Seiji Maehara that China’s actions in the dispute were “extremely hysterical,” underlining the difficulty of putting a quick end to the spat.

25 Chile’s rescued miners close ordeal with ceremony

By Terry Wade and Juana Casas, Reuters

Sun Oct 17, 5:22 pm ET

COPIAPO, Chile (Reuters) – Thirteen of Chile’s 33 rescued miners returned on Sunday to the mine that nearly became their tomb and thanked God for their freedom in an emotional religious service.

The miners, their families and friends attended a ceremony led by Roman Catholic and Protestant clergy at the mouth of the San Jose gold and copper mine from which they were hoisted to freedom on Wednesday in a flawless rescue operation watched by hundreds of millions of people around the world.

The private service was held in the area known as “Camp Hope,” the tent city where family members gathered to pray and await news about their husbands, sons and fathers trapped for 69 days at 2,050 feet underground.

26 Cracks appear in Chile miners’ ‘pact of silence’

By Simon Gardner and Terry Wade, Reuters

Mon Oct 18, 10:39 am ET

COPIAPO, Chile (Reuters) – Most of Chile’s 33 rescued miners are honoring a pact of silence about the worst of their ordeal, but one indicated on Sunday he would talk if paid and another set the record straight about what didn’t happen.

Lucrative movie and book deals have been flowing in since the miners’ miraculous rescue on Wednesday after 69 days trapped half a mile underground after a cave-in, and several are now looking to safeguard their financial future.

So far, most of the men have not yet spoken of the very worst moments of their ordeal in a hot, humid tunnel 2,050 feet underground, particularly during the agonizing 17 days before they were found alive. The rescue was watched by hundreds of millions of people, a survival story that captured the world’s imagination.

27 ECB’s Trichet rejects Weber view on bond buying

By James Mackenzie, Reuters

Sun Oct 17, 2:29 pm ET

RIMINI, Italy (Reuters) – European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet took issue with recent comments on ECB policy by Bundesbank chief Axel Weber, saying they did not represent the views of the central bank’s governing council.

In an interview with Italian daily La Stampa on Sunday, Trichet said the governing council as a whole did not agree with Weber’s remark last week that the ECB’s government bond-buying program had not worked and should be scrapped.

“No! This is not the position of the Governing Council, with an overwhelming majority,” he said, according to an English transcript of the interview published on the ECB’s website.

28 French strikes hit airlines, trucking, gas pumps

By ANGELA DOLAND and GREG KELLER, Associated Press Writers

34 mins ago

PARIS – Airlines flying into France were ordered to slash schedules – and to bring enough fuel for the trip out. Gas stations ran short or dry, while truckers jammed highway traffic Monday by driving at a snail’s pace, a tactic known in French as “operation escargot.”

Strikes over the government’s plans to raise the retirement age to 62 from 60 disrupted daily life and a wide swath of industry – from oil refining to travel to shipping – as protesters fought a proposal they say tampers with the near-sacred French social contract.

Teens, who usually don’t worry about old age, joined in the protests, with at least 261 high schools blocked or disrupted Monday. Some turned violent and 290 youths were arrested, the Interior Ministry said. Students set cars and tires on fire, toppled a telephone booth and hurled debris at police in the Paris suburb of Nanterre, as well as in Lyon and elsewhere. At least five police officers were injured.

29 NATO claims it is choking off insurgents’ supplies

By KATHARINE HOURELD, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 1:16 pm ET

KABUL, Afghanistan – The NATO coalition said Monday that Afghan and international forces have choked insurgent supply routes in some parts of Afghanistan, prompting militants to extort money from citizens to keep their operations sufficiently supplied.

“We are seeing instances where insurgents are receiving faulty ammunition and weapons through their supply channels,” said German Brigadier Gen. Josef Blotz, a spokesman for the NATO command in Kabul. “We have even seen instances where Taliban spokesmen attempt to blame this phenomenon on the coalition.”

Insurgents, however, are adapting, according to the coalition, which has been highlighting indications of progress in the war in the run-up to President Barack Obama’s December review of the U.S. strategy in Afghanistan. NATO military officials claim the buildup of tens of thousands of international troops is taking its toll on the insurgents. They also acknowledge fierce fighting against resilient militants, especially in the south.

30 Report: Facebook apps transmitted personal info

By BARBARA ORTUTAY, AP Technology Writer

47 mins ago

NEW YORK – The latest Facebook privacy fiasco shows that the world’s largest online social hub is having a hard time putting this thorny issue behind it even as it continues to attract users and become indispensible to many of them.

The Wall Street Journal reported Monday that several popular Facebook applications have been transmitting users’ personal identifying information to dozens of advertising and Internet tracking companies. Facebook said it is working to fix the problem, and was quick to point out that the leaks were not intentional, but a consequence of basic Web mechanisms.

“In most cases, developers did not intend to pass this information, but did so because of the technical details of how browsers work,” said Mike Vernal, a Facebook engineer, in a blog post Monday.

31 NFL may start suspending players for violent hits

By BARRY WILNER, AP Pro Football Writer

10 mins ago

NEW YORK – Aiming for the head or leading with the helmet to deliver a blow could soon cost NFL players game time as well as money.

The league is considering suspending players for illegal hits in an effort to help prevent serious injuries, NFL executive vice president of football operations Ray Anderson told The Associated Press on Monday, one day after several scary collisions in games.

“There’s strong testimonial for looking readily at evaluating discipline, especially in the areas of egregious and elevated dangerous hits,” he said in a phone interview. “Going forward there are certain hits that occurred that will be more susceptible to suspension. There are some that could bring suspensions for what are flagrant and egregious situations.”

32 CPR switch: Chest presses first, then give breaths

By JAMIE STENGLE, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 6:34 am ET

DALLAS – New guidelines out Monday switch up the steps for CPR, telling rescuers to start with hard, fast chest presses before giving mouth-to-mouth.

The change puts “the simplest step first” for traditional CPR, said Dr. Michael Sayre, co-author of the guidelines issued by the American Heart Association.

In recent years, CPR guidance has been revised to put more emphasis on chest pushes for sudden cardiac arrest. In 2008, the heart group said untrained bystanders or those unwilling to do rescue breaths could do hands-only CPR until paramedics arrive or a defibrillator is used to restore a normal heart beat.

33 A productive Congress gets no respect from voters

By JIM ABRAMS, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 12:47 pm ET

WASHINGTON – The public panned it. Republicans obstructed it. Many Democrats fled from it. Even so, the session of Congress now drawing to a close was the most productive in nearly half a century.

Not since the explosive years of the civil rights movement and the hard-fought debut of government-supported health care for the elderly and poor have so many big things – love them or hate them – been done so quickly.

Gridlock? It may feel that way. But that’s not the story of the 111th Congress – not the story history will remember.

Beltway Bullshit.

34 AP Interview: CG admiral asks for Arctic resources

By MARK THIESSEN, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 6:35 am ET

ABOVE NORTHERN ALASKA – The ice-choked reaches of the northern Arctic Ocean aren’t widely perceived as an international shipping route. But global warming is bringing vast change, and Russia, for one, is making an aggressive push to establish top of the world sea lanes.

This year, a Russian ship carrying up to 90,000 metric tons of gas condensate sailed across the Arctic and through the Bering Strait to the Far East. Last year, a Russian ship went the other way, leaving from South Korea with industrial parts. Russia plans up to eight such trips next year, using oil-type tankers with reinforced hulls to break through the ice.

All of which calls for more U.S. Coast Guard facilities and equipment in the far north to secure U.S. claims and prepare for increased human activity, according to Rear Admiral Christopher C. Colvin, who is in charge of all Coast Guard operations in Alaska and surrounding waters.

35 China VP’s promotion a sign succession on track

By CHRISTOPHER BODEEN, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 11:34 am ET

BEIJING – Chinese Vice President Xi Jinping was promoted to a key post in the Communist Party’s military committee Monday, affirming his path to be the country’s leader within three years.

However, the party offered little indication of consensus on another political uncertainty dogging it: The scope and pace of any future reforms to the political system.

Top leaders have increasingly appeared at odds about the direction of any changes to the government and party, with relatively liberal Premier Wen Jiabao going up against more conservative politicians.

36 New online resource debuts for Nazi-era looted art

By CRISTIAN SALAZAR and RANDY HERSCHAFT, Associated Press Writers

Mon Oct 18, 6:34 am ET

NEW YORK – The Nazis stripped hundreds of thousands of artworks from Jews during World War II in one of the biggest cultural raids in history, often photographing their spoils and meticulously cataloguing them on typewritten index cards.

Holocaust survivors and their relatives, as well as art collectors and museums, can go online beginning Monday to search a free historical database of more than 20,000 art objects stolen in Germany-occupied France and Belgium from 1940 to 1944, including paintings by Claude Monet and Marc Chagall.

The database is a joint project of the New York-based Conference of Jewish Material Claims Against Germany and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C.

37 Secret donations and gift tax – a new conundrum

By JIM KUHNHENN, Associated Press Writer

36 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Donors to nonprofit groups that are spending millions on political ads this election have escaped public scrutiny because their donations don’t have to be disclosed. But can they escape a hefty tax bite?

That’s a new question raised by lawyers familiar with nonprofit tax law and by at least one group that advocates for public financing of elections.

At issue is whether contributors to politically active tax-exempt nonprofit organizations – many of them donating in six- and seven-figures – have to pay the 35 percent gift tax on their donations. It is a murky area of the law and the Internal Revenue Service has not offered any instruction.

38 Obama targets key groups in election’s homestretch

By JULIE PACE, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 12:41 am ET

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Heading into the homestretch of the midterm elections, President Barack Obama is targeting key Democratic constituencies as he tries to energize voters and build up Election Day turnout among his supporters.

The groups Obama is targeting mirror those that helped him win the White House: young people, African-Americans and women. A crucial element of the president’s strategy in the two weeks before the Nov. 2 election is finding a way to get first-time voters from 2008 to head back to the polls even though Obama’s name isn’t on the ballot.

Speaking before a lively crowd of 35,000 during a Sunday night rally on the campus of Ohio State University, the president sought to recapture the enthusiasm of his presidential campaign, urging Democrats not to give up in the face of polls predicting sweeping defeats for the party in November.

39 Pa. man to give $1K for each jobless worker hired

By PATRICK WALTERS, Associated Press Writer

Sun Oct 17, 9:30 pm ET

NEWTOWN, Pa. – A suburban Philadelphia philanthropist who believes charity is a powerful incentive thinks he can help get Americans back to work one donation at a time.

Gene Epstein, 71, is promoting a $250,000 effort called Hire Just One, with plans to make $1,000 donations to charity in the name of businesses that hire an unemployed person and keep the worker on the payroll for at least six months.

Epstein, who amassed a personal fortune through car sales and real estate investments, has set aside his money for the first 250 hires – and thinks thousands more jobs could be created if others took on his idea, too.

40 White courts Democratic base in Texas gov’s race

By JAY ROOT, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 1:12 pm ET

HOUSTON – Gov. Rick Perry and his opponent, Democrat Bill White, both cast ballots – presumably for themselves – Monday, the first day of early voting in Texas.

“I voted right,” the Republican governor said after he and his wife, Anita, voted at an Austin grocery store.

White and his wife, Andrea, voted at a Houston community center. The former Houston mayor told reporters he did not vote a straight Democratic ticket.

41 Huckabee granted clemency to killer despite record

Associated Press

Mon Oct 18, 1:05 am ET

SEATTLE – Former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee granted clemency to a violent felon who would later gun down four police officers even though his record in prison was filled with unrelenting violence and exploitation of other inmates, The Seattle Times reported Monday.

A Times investigation into the early life of Maurice Clemmons found that Huckabee either ignored or wasn’t aware of Clemmons’ record in prison, and that the prosecutor and victims in Clemmons’ case were not consulted before the clemency decisions that led to his freedom.

Huckabee, now a Fox News TV personality and a potential candidate for the Republican nomination for president in 2012, declined interview requests from the Times.

42 Trying to win Pakistani trust, 1 flight at a time

By KIMBERLY DOZIER, Associated Press Writer

Mon Oct 18, 12:01 am ET

SWAT, Pakistan – The flood waters have mostly receded from the Swat Valley, leaving a vast swath of silt littered with the remains of houses, roads, and bridges.

Above it, there’s the incongruous sight of lumbering U.S. Army Chinook helicopters, like twin-rotored flying trucks, ferrying refugees in one direction, and cement, rice and other relief supplies in the other.

Aboard this flight is U.S. Army Brigadier Michael Nagata, second in command of the U.S. military mission to Pakistan.

43 Navajo closer than ever to electing woman leader

By FELICIA FONSECA, Associated Press Writer

Sun Oct 17, 8:44 pm ET

WINDOW ROCK, Ariz. – Lynda Lovejoy walks past throngs of parade-goers in her traditional, crushed velvet dress and moccasins, her campaign button on the sleeve. Speaking through a microphone, she says she’ll bring fresh perspective to the Navajo government if elected president.

Her supporters shout, “You go girl!”

Others at the parade in Window Rock clearly don’t want to see her at the helm of the country’s largest American Indian reservation. “I hope you lose,” one man shouts, then covers his mouth and ducks into the crowd. Another woman declares support for Lovejoy’s opponent: “We want Ben Shelly. Women belong in the kitchen.”

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