Evening Edition

Evening Edition is an Open Thread

Now with 48 Top Stories.

From Yahoo News Top Stories

1 Seven UN workers killed in Afghan Koran protest

AFP

1 hr 15 mins ago

MAZAR-I-SHARIF, Afghanistan (AFP) – Seven foreign UN workers were killed Friday in Afghanistan by protesters angered by a Koran burning in the United States, the provincial governor said, in what appeared to be the deadliest attack on the United Nations there since the 2001 invasion.

“Seven UNAMA employees have been killed, out of which five are Nepalese and two others are Europeans, one woman and one man,” Balkh governor Atta Mohammad Noor said, referring to the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan.

Five protesters also died in the unrest in the northern city of Mazar-e-Sharif, and 20 were injured, the governor told reporters. At least 20 were arrested over the attack, which was claimed by the Taliban.

AFP

2 Netherlands marks a decade of gay marriage

by Nicolas Delaunay, AFP

1 hr 57 mins ago

AMSTERDAM (AFP) – The Netherlands celebrated the 10th anniversary of the world’s first legally binding gay marriage with another set of nuptials Friday, mixing the formal with the casual.

“I declare you, in my position as mayor of Amsterdam, joined by the rights of marriage,” Eberhart van der Laan told Jan van Breda and his partner Thijs Timmermans at the Museum of History in the heart of Amsterdam.

The happy couple, dressed in dark formal suits with a mauve shirt for one and black T-shirt for the other, turned up for the ceremony on foot, with van Breda holding a red balloon in the shape of a heart carrying the figure “10.”

3 I. Coast battle rages as Gbagbo digs in

by Fran Blandy, AFP

Fri Apr 1, 11:49 am ET

ABIDJAN (AFP) – Ivory Coast’s Laurent Gbagbo desperately clung to power Friday with explosions and gunfire shaking Abidjan as forces loyal to leader-in-waiting Alassane Ouattara closed in on his last bastion.

While the 65-year-old strongman remained silent, his whereabouts unknown, a close aide said he had no intention of giving himself up.

Internationally recognised president Ouattara’s forces swept into the economic capital Thursday with little resistance from Gbagbo’s army.

4 Libya rebels propose ceasefire, clean up act

by Michel Moutot, AFP

1 hr 44 mins ago

AJDABIYA, Libya (AFP) – Libyan rebels proposed a conditional ceasefire on Friday as their fighters did their utmost to shed their rag-tag image in a battle with Moamer Kadhafi’s forces for the oil town of Brega.

The opposition is ready for a ceasefire provided Kadhafi’s forces end their assaults on rebel-held cities, Transitional National Council leader Mustafa Abdul Jalil said.

The announcement came two days after rebels were driven out of a string of key oil terminals in eastern Libya they had twice seized during the weeks-old revolt aimed at toppling Kadhafi’s 41-year-old regime.

5 Rebels battle for control of Libyan oil town

by Joseph Krauss, AFP

Thu Mar 31, 7:31 pm ET

NEAR BREGA, Libya (AFP) – Libyan rebels failed Thursday to secure control of the oil town of Brega from Moamer Kadhafi’s forces, as the West shied away from supplying arms to their outgunned rag-tag army.

US Defense Secretary Robert Gates said the rebels needed training more than guns but suggested other nations do that job, while French counterpart Gerard Longuet said providing weapons was not part of the UN mandate.

Gates said the military mission did not call for deposing Kadhafi and suggested ultimately it would be economic and political pressure and Libya’s people — not coalition air strikes — that would topple him.

6 Grim search for dead three weeks after Japan quake

by Hiroshi Hiyama, AFP

Fri Apr 1, 11:41 am ET

TOKYO (AFP) – Thousands of Japanese and US troops launched an intensive air and sea operation Friday to recover bodies still left from the huge earthquake and tsunami three weeks ago.

The grim search came as the government revealed radiation from a nuclear power plant crippled by the twin disaster had been found in groundwater, with contamination already reported in the air, ocean and food.

Japan is still struggling to cope with its worst post-war crisis three weeks after the seafloor quake struck on March 11, leaving about 28,000 people dead or missing.

7 Ireland orders banking overhaul as bailout tops 70 bn euros

AFP

Thu Mar 31, 4:10 pm ET

DUBLIN (AFP) – Ireland’s central bank on Thursday ordered a drastic overhaul of the eurozone nation’s stricken banking sector as the cost of bailing out its lenders was set to top 70 billion euros ($99 billion).

The Central Bank of Ireland said in a statement that four lenders needed to raise an extra 24 billion euros after it carried out vital stress tests on their ability to withstand another financial crisis.

The additional capital would be covered by the 35 billion euros provided for the banks as part of Ireland’s huge 85-billion-euro debt rescue agreed in November with the European Union and the International Monetary Fund.

8 Tendulkar, Muralitharan set for W. Cup farewell

by Dave James, AFP

Fri Apr 1, 7:52 am ET

NEW DELHI (AFP) – Praise and admiration rained down on Sachin Tendulkar and Muttiah Muralitharan on Friday, as cricket’s two most successful performers prepared to bring their World Cup careers to an end.

India opener Tendulkar, playing in his sixth and probably last World Cup, is desperate to capture the only piece of silverware missing from his record-breaking collection.

Added spice is provided by Saturday’s final against Sri Lanka being played at his home Wankhede stadium in Mumbai where a century will make him the first batsman to score a hundred international centuries.

9 Home run fireworks highlight MLB opening day

Fri Apr 1, 2:08 am ET

LOS ANGELES (AFP) – There were walk-off homers, back-to-back dingers, heartbreaking double plays, hand-warmers and long-sleeve shirts as a dozen Major League Baseball teams suited up for opening day.

Ramon Hernandez provided the early fireworks on Thursday, hitting a two-out three-run homer in the bottom of the ninth as the Cincinnati Reds rallied past the Milwaukee Brewers 7-6.

The World Series champions San Francisco Giants got their defence off to a inauspicious start, losing 2-1 to their National League rival Los Angeles Dodgers in night match.

Reuters

10 Up to 20 U.N. staff killed in north Afghan city

By Mohammad Bashir, Reuters

48 mins ago

MAZAR-I-SHARIF, Afghanistan (Reuters) – Afghan protesters angered by the burning of a Koran by an obscure U.S. pastor killed up to 20 U.N. staff, beheading two foreigners, when they over-ran a compound in a normally peaceful northern city on Friday in the worst ever attack on the U.N. in Afghanistan.

At least eight foreigners were among the dead after attackers took out security guards, burned parts of the compound and climbed up blast walls to topple a guard tower, said Lal Mohammad Ahmadzai, a police spokesman for the northern region.

Five protesters were also killed and around 20 wounded.

11 Fierce fighting spreads in Ivory Coast showdown

By Loucoumane Coulibaly and Ange Aboa, Reuters

1 hr 25 mins ago

ABIDJAN (Reuters) – Fierce fighting spread across Abidjan on Friday as troops loyal to Ivory Coast’s Laurent Gbagbo fended off attacks by forces supporting Alassane Ouattara’s rival claim to the presidency.

The heaviest clashes centered around the state television station, which went off the air after it was attacked by pro-Ouattara forces overnight.

The boom of heavy weapons fire rang out constantly from near Gbagbo’s residence and presidential palace, both of which have come under attack, as well as two major military bases — turning Ivory Coast’s main city into a war zone.

12 Heavy fighting after Ouattara troops reach Abidjan

By Loucoumane Coulibaly and Tim Cocks, Reuters

Thu Mar 31, 5:00 pm ET

ABIDJAN (Reuters) – Heavy weapons fire rang out in central Abidjan on Thursday after presidential claimant Alassane Ouattara’s forces marched into Ivory Coast’s main city, and his camp said incumbent Laurent Gbagbo had just hours left in power.

Residents reported heavy fighting near the state broadcaster, RTI, as well as in neighborhoods in the south of the city after pro-Ouattara forces swiftly advanced on the lagoon-side city from several directions.

Gbagbo’s elite forces took positions around the presidential palace while French soldiers were also deployed in the city to protect foreign residents. A United Nations helicopter gunship flew overhead.

13 Gaddafi forces storm Misrata, rebels offer truce

By Maria Golovnina and Alexander Dziadosz, Reuters

Fri Apr 1, 11:37 am ET

TRIPOLI/AJDABIYAH, Libya (Reuters) – Muammar Gaddafi’s forces stormed the western rebel outpost of Misrata with tanks and artillery on Friday, a rebel spokesman said, while insurgents marshaled defenses in their eastern heartland.

A rebel leader speaking after talks with a U.N. envoy in Benghazi offered a ceasefire on condition Gaddafi left Libya and his forces withdrew from cities now under government control. It was unclear if the offer was part of broader diplomatic moves to end a conflict that appears deadlocked on the military front.

Rebels speaking from Misrata said Gaddafi’s forces had brought their superior firepower to bear on the insurgents’ last western enclave with an intense bombardment.

14 Special report: The West’s unwanted war in Libya

By Paul Taylor, Reuters

Fri Apr 1, 4:27 am ET

PARIS (Reuters) – It is a war that Barack Obama didn’t want, David Cameron didn’t need, Angela Merkel couldn’t cope with and Silvio Berlusconi dreaded.

Only Nicolas Sarkozy saw the popular revolt that began in Libya on February 15 as an opportunity for political and diplomatic redemption. Whether the French president’s energetic leadership of an international coalition to protect the Libyan people from Muammar Gaddafi will be enough to revive his sagging domestic fortunes in next year’s election is highly uncertain.

But by pushing for military strikes that he hopes might repair France’s reputation in the Arab world, Sarkozy helped shape what type of war it would be. The road to Western military intervention was paved with mutual suspicion, fears of another quagmire in a Muslim country and doubts about the largely unknown ragtag Libyan opposition with which the West has thrown in its lot.

15 U.S. agents were in Libya before secret Obama order

By Mark Hosenball, Reuters

Thu Mar 31, 6:21 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – U.S. intelligence operatives were on the ground in Libya before President Barack Obama signed a secret order authorizing covert support for anti-Gaddafi rebels, U.S. government sources told Reuters.

The CIA personnel were sent in to contact opponents of Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi and assess their capabilities, two U.S. officials said.

“They’re trying to sort out who could be turned into a military unit and who couldn’t,” said Bob Baer, a former CIA case officer whose memoirs were turned into the Hollywood thriller “Syriana.”

16 Thousands call for freedom in Syria, 3 killed in unrest

Reuters

33 mins ago

DAMASCUS (Reuters) – Syrian security forces killed at least three protesters in a Damascus suburb on Friday, witnesses said, as thousands turned out in pro-democracy marches despite a reform gesture by President Bashar al-Assad.

Activists said Syrians took to the streets after Friday prayers in the capital Damascus, Banias on the coast, Latakia port and the southern city of Deraa, where the unprecedented protests challenging Assad’s 11 years in power began in March.

Witnesses in the Damascus suburb of Douma said the three killed were among at least 2,000 people who chanted “Freedom. Freedom. One, one, one. The Syrian people are one,” when police opened fire to disperse them from Municipality Square.

17 Yemen’s Saleh signals defiance at loyalist rally

By Mohamed Sudam and Mohammed Ghobari, Reuters

1 hr 44 mins ago

SANAA (Reuters) – Embattled Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh told a huge rally of supporters on Friday that he would sacrifice everything for his country, suggesting he has no plans to step down yet.

Weeks of protests across Yemen have brought Saleh’s 32-year rule to the verge of collapse but the United States and neighboring oil giant Saudi Arabia, an important financial backer, are worried about who might succeed him in a country where al Qaeda militants flourish.

Tens of thousands, both for and against Saleh, took to the streets of the capital Sanaa, as negotiators struggle to revive talks to decide his fate.

18 Japan PM to visit disaster zone, nuclear crisis drags

By Chizu Nomiyama and Kiyoshi Takenaka, Reuters

Fri Apr 1, 11:53 am ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Japan’s prime minister was headed to the nuclear disaster zone on Saturday where workers are braving radiation from the crippled Fukushima Daiichi plant to battle the world’s worst atomic crisis since Chernobyl.

Naoto Kan was due to visit a sports camp turned into a base for military, firefighters and engineers working inside an evacuation zone to cool the six-reactor complex and contain contamination before Japan seeks a permanent solution.

Kan has warned of a “long-term battle” at Fukushima where the nuclear crisis entering its fourth week has compounded national anguish after an earthquake and tsunami that left 28,000 people dead or missing.

19 "Jumpers" offered big money to brave Japan’s nuclear

By Terril Yue Jones, Reuters

2 hrs 55 mins ago

TOKYO (Reuters) – It’s a job that sounds too good to be true — thousands of dollars for up to an hour of work that often requires little training.

But it also sounds too outrageous to accept, given the full job description: working in perilously radioactive environments.

In its attempts to bring under control its radiation-gushing nuclear power plant that was severely damaged by last month’s massive earthquake and tsunami, Tokyo Electric Power Co (TEPCO) is trying to get workers ever closer to the sources of stubborn radiation at the plant and end the world’s worst nuclear crisis since Chernobyl.

20 Japan plans to bail out stricken nuclear plant

By Kazunori Takada and Yoko Nishikawa, Reuters

Fri Apr 1, 6:44 am ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Japan plans to take control of Tokyo Electric Power Co, the operator of the country’s stricken nuclear plant, in the face of mounting public concerns over the crisis and a huge potential compensation bill, a newspaper reported on Friday.

Shares of the company, also known as TEPCO, fell as much as 10 percent after the Mainichi newspaper said the government plans to inject public funds into the firm, although it is unlikely to take more than a 50 percent stake.

“It will be a type of injection that will allow the government to have a certain level of (management) involvement,” the daily quoted a government official as saying. “If the stake goes over 50 percent, it will be nationalized. But that’s not what we are considering.”

21 Tokyo tiptoes toward normality as disaster effect lingers

By Linda Sieg, Reuters

Fri Apr 1, 4:01 am ET

TOKYO (Reuters) – Yoko Hashiguchi and her toddler fled Tokyo after a deadly earthquake and tsunami devastated northeast Japan and triggered a nuclear disaster at a power plant 240 km (150 miles) away.

Three weeks later, they’re back in the capital, hoping life will get back to normal.

“After the quake, my husband said ‘Leave’ so we went to (the southern island of) Okinawa. Now I have to return to work and my daughter starts daycare, so we came back,” said Hashiguchi, 33, cuddling her daughter on a park swing.

22 Nasdaq, ICE bid to snatch NYSE from Germans

By Jonathan Spicer and Lauren Tara LaCapra, Reuters

33 mins ago

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Nasdaq OMX and IntercontinentalExchange bid $11.3 billion for NYSE Euronext in an effort to trump Deutsche Boerse’s deal, and pushed their case with an appeal to U.S. patriotism.

The counterbid — unveiled on Friday to some skepticism it can succeed — would redraw the world’s capital markets so that Americans have a stronger hand than Europeans, just as exchange operators globally maneuver to come out on top.

The move presents U.S. lawmakers and regulators with a dilemma: whether to allow a German exchange to take control of the venerable New York Stock Exchange, or to allow the creation of a dominant American-run platform with massive market power.

23 Special Report: Dumping print, publisher bets the ranch on apps

By Mark Egan, Reuters

Fri Apr 1, 9:34 am ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) – The prince of coffee table books believes paper books are dead. Now he wants to be king of the app.

Since 1980, Nicholas Callaway has made the finest of design-driven books, building a publishing house and his fortune on memorable children’s stories and on volumes known for the fidelity of their reproductions of great art. But the quality of paper, ink and binding mean nothing to him now.

For Callaway, it’s all about apps — small applications sold in Apple’s App Store where books are enhanced beyond the mere text of e-books. In this cutting-edge new medium, cooks can clap hands to turn pages of an interactive recipe, a book about Richard Nixon can include footage of him sweating during presidential debates, a Sesame Street character can read a story out loud and, should your child get bored, the app can turn the tale into a jigsaw puzzle or a computerized finger-painting set.

24 Tide rolls out for Buffett: is he wearing trunks?

By Nick Carey and Ben Berkowitz, Reuters

Thu Mar 31, 6:24 pm ET

CHICAGO/NEW YORK (Reuters) – Just last week the “Oracle of Omaha” was greeted in India as if he spoke on behalf of a god like the oracles of old.

Attendees at an event in a plush hotel in New Delhi raced for front row seats to hear Warren Buffett talk. At a conference in Bangalore on March 23, a crowd including investors gathered to heap praise upon him.

“I really am extremely thankful on behalf of all Indians that you have showered so much wisdom on us,” one Indian investor told the 80-year-old billionaire.

25 Focus turns to details in budget battle

By Andy Sullivan, Reuters

Thu Mar 31, 6:43 pm ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Though lawmakers have tentatively agreed to the largest domestic spending reduction in U.S. history, they now must delve into the details to decide which programs to cut to meet their $33 billion target.

One day after Republican and Democratic leaders agreed on the outlines of a budget deal that could avert a government shutdown, they jockeyed on Thursday to protect areas where they fear it will do the most harm.

“What we cut is much more important than how we cut,” Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid said.

AP

26 Afghans storm UN office; 7 foreigners killed

By DEB RIECHMANN, Associated Press

3 mins ago

KABUL, Afghanistan – Afghans angry over the burning of a Quran at a small Florida church stormed a U.N. compound in northern Afghanistan on Friday, killing seven foreigners, including four Nepalese guards.

Afghan authorities suspect insurgents melded into the mob and they announced the arrest of more than 20 people, including a militant they suspect was the ringleader of the assault in Mazar-i-Sharif, the provincial capital of Balkh province. The suspect was an insurgent from Kapisa province, a hotbed of militancy about 250 miles (400 kilometers) southeast of the city, said Rawof Taj, deputy provincial police chief.

The topic of Quran burning stirred outrage among millions of Muslims and others worldwide after the Rev. Terry Jones’ small church, Dove Outreach Center, threatened to destroy a copy of the holy book last year. The pastor backed down but the church in Gainesville, Florida, went through with the burning last month.

27 More disciplined Libyan opposition force emerging

By BEN HUBBARD and RYAN LUCAS, Associated Press

29 mins ago

AJDABIYA, Libya – Something new has appeared at the Libyan front: a semblance of order among rebel forces. Rebels without training – sometimes even without weapons – have rushed in and out of fighting in a free-for-all for weeks, repeatedly getting trounced by Moammar Gadhafi’s more heavily armed forces.

But on Friday only former military officers and the lightly trained volunteers serving under them are allowed on the front lines. Some are recent arrivals, hoping to rally against forces loyal to the Libyan leader who have pushed rebels back about 100 miles this week.

The better organized fighters, unlike some of their predecessors, can tell the difference between incoming and outgoing fire. They know how to avoid sticking to the roads, a weakness in the untrained forces that Gadhafi’s troops have exploited. And they know how to take orders.

28 FACT CHECK: Senate did favor Libya no-fly zone

By DONNA CASSATA, Associated Press

15 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Some lawmakers are grousing loudly that President Barack Obama sent the nation’s military to Libya without Congress’ blessing. They’re ignoring a key fact: The Senate a month ago voted to support imposing a no-fly zone to protect civilians from attacks by Col. Moammar Gadhafi’s forces.

With no objections, the Senate on March 1 backed a resolution strongly condemning “the gross and systematic violations of human rights in Libya” and urging the U.N. Security Council to take action, “including the possible imposition of a no-fly zone over Libyan territory.”

There was no recorded vote. It was simply approved by unanimous consent.

29 US pulling Tomahawk missiles out of Libya combat

By ROBERT BURNS, AP National Security Writer

46 mins ago

WASHINGTON – The Pentagon will soon stop firing Tomahawk cruise missiles against Libya, in addition to pulling its attack planes out of the international air campaign, two U.S. defense officials said Friday.

Defense Secretary Robert Gates and Navy Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, on Thursday announced in congressional testimony the decision to withdraw U.S. combat aircraft from the NATO-commanded mission as of this coming Sunday.

They made no mention of putting the Tomahawk-firing ships and subs on standby as well. But the U.S. officials, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive military planning, said the Pentagon won’t fire the powerful long-range missiles unless the situation changes.

30 Yemenis hold largest protest yet against leader

By AHMED AL HAJ, Associated Press

1 hr 41 mins ago

SANAA, Yemen – Hundreds of thousands of Yemenis packed a square in the capital and marched in villages and cities across the nation on Friday in what appeared to be the largest demonstrations in more than a month of demands the country’s longtime ruler Ali Abdullah Saleh step down.

Youth leaders said they planned a march in the direction of the heavily guarded presidential palace.

Many mosques in the capital shut down – a move unprecedented for Friday, the Muslim day of prayer – as worshippers and clerics streamed to the square outside Sanaa University.

31 Japanese, US military search for tsunami victims

By JAY ALABASTER and MARI YAMAGUCHI, Associated Press

1 hr 4 mins ago

SENDAI, Japan – Japanese and U.S. military ships and helicopters trolled Japan’s tsunami-ravaged coastline looking for bodies Friday, part of an all-out search that could be the last chance to find those swept out to sea nearly three weeks ago.

More than 16,000 are still missing after the disaster, which officials fear may have killed some 25,000 people. The 9.0-earthquake and tsunami also ravaged a nuclear plant that continues to leak radiation despite frantic efforts to control it.

Japan’s Prime Minister Naoto Kan sounded a resolute note Friday, promising to win the battle against the overheating plant even as atomic safety officials raised questions about the accuracy of radiation measurements there. Residents have been evacuated from around the plant.

32 Flotsam from Japan’s tsunami to hit US West Coast

By PHUONG LE, Associated Press

Fri Apr 1, 9:57 am ET

SEATTLE – John Anderson has discovered just about everything during the 30 years he’s combed Washington state’s beaches – glass fishing floats, hockey gloves, bottled messages, even hundreds of mismatched pairs of Nike sneakers that washed up barnacled but otherwise unworn.

The biggest haul may come in one to three years when, scientists say, wind and ocean currents eventually will push some of the massive debris from Japan’s tsunami and earthquake onto the shores of the U.S. West Coast.

“I’m fascinated to see what actually makes it over here, compared to what might sink or biodegrade out there,” said Anderson, 57, a plumber and avid beachcomber who lives in the coastal town of Forks, Wash.

33 Huge pumps from US to help in Japan nuclear crisis

By JEFF MARTIN, Associated Press

Thu Mar 31, 11:55 pm ET

ATLANTA – Two gigantic concrete pumps – described as the largest such equipment in the world – will soon be on their way to join the machinery being used to pour water on damaged reactors in Japan’s nuclear crisis, company officials said Thursday.

The two machines are normally used to spray concrete for new skyscrapers, bridges and other massive construction projects.

The machines are now being retrofitted in North Charleston, S.C., and Sante Fe Springs, Calif. That will allow them to spray water instead of concrete on the nuclear reactors, said Kelly Blickle, a spokeswoman at Putzmeister America Inc. in Sturtevant, Wis. The German firm manufactured the equipment.

34 Obama: GOP, Dems close to deal on budget cuts

By DAVID ESPO, AP Special Correspondent

1 hr 15 mins ago

WASHINGTON – Pushing negotiators to avoid a looming government shutdown, President Barack Obama warned Friday that outcome could be ruinous and said a deal was in sight.

On Capitol Hill White House officials and congressional Democrats maneuvered furiously to gain advantage over the GOP on details of a government-wide spending bill.

Both sides are discussing cuts in the range of $33 billion, and Obama said that after weeks of talks among Democrats, Republicans and the White House team, “it appears that we’re getting close to an agreement.”

35 Army group says there ARE atheists in foxholes

By TOM BREEN, Associated Press

27 mins ago

RALEIGH, N.C. – The cliche notwithstanding, there are atheists in foxholes. In fact, atheists, agnostics, humanists and other assorted skeptics from the Army’s Fort Bragg have formed an organization in a pioneering effort to win recognition and ensure fair treatment for nonbelievers in the overwhelmingly Christian U.S. military.

“We exist, we’re here, we’re normal,” said Sgt. Justin Griffith, chief organizer of Military Atheists and Secular Humanists, or MASH. “We’re also in foxholes. That’s a big one, right there.”

For now, the group meets regularly in homes and bars outside of Fort Bragg, one of the biggest military bases in the country. But it is going through the long bureaucratic process to win official recognition from the Army as a distinct “faith” group.

36 Locally grown? It all depends on how you define it

By MARY CLARE JALONICK, Associated Press

2 hrs 44 mins ago

WASHINGTON – The No. 2 official at the Agriculture Department recently got a real-life lesson in the loose definition of the trendiest word in groceries: “local.”

Walking into her neighborhood grocery store in Washington, Kathleen Merrigan saw a beautiful display of plump strawberries and a sign that said they were local produce. But the package itself said they were grown in California, well over 2,000 miles away.

The popularity of locally grown food – which many assume means the food is fresher, made with fewer chemicals and grown by smaller, less corporate farms – has led to an explosion in the use of the word “local” in food marketing. It’s the latest big thing after the surge in food marketed as “organic,” another subject of continuing labeling controversy.

37 April Fools’ Day noted online with spoof redesigns

By JAKE COYLE, AP Entertainment Writer

28 mins ago

NEW YORK – The online world got an April Fools’ Day makeover as YouTube rolled out 1911 viral videos and the Huffington Post put up a mock pay wall.

Lighthearted pranks are an annual Web tradition on April Fools’ Day, with jokey redesigns and parody products.

Comedy video website Funny or Die, which last year became “Bieber or Die,” turned into “Friday or Die.” The site’s home page was taken over by teenage viral video star Rebecca Black, complete with “Behind the Music”-style featurettes on her song “Friday.” Escape was futile: Even pressing “back” in one’s browser only added Black’s lyrics to the address bar.

38 Audio of Eisenhower speech at Met found

By JAMIE STENGLE, Associated Press

Fri Apr 1, 7:41 am ET

DALLAS – As commander of Allied forces in Europe during World War II, Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower explicitly ordered his troops to safeguard objects of cultural and historical importance whenever possible – even while fighting a war of devastating destructiveness. Now, historians can hear the reasoning behind Eisenhower’s order, in his own words, thanks to the recent recovery of a recording of a speech he gave on April 2, 1946, at New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Digging through museum archives, Robert Edsel, founder of an arts preservation organization based in Dallas, discovered the recording of Eisenhower’s speech that the general delivered when he was honored with a life fellowship from the museum.

Transcripts of the speech have long been available. But, “when you have Gen. Eisenhower saying it and when you hear his words, it’s electrifying,” said Edsel, whose nonprofit, the Monuments Men Foundation, honors those who helped protect the cultural treasures in Europe during World War II.

39 House GOP bill would make its budget law, period

By JIM ABRAMS and LAURIE KELLMAN, Associated Press

24 mins ago

WASHINGTON – It’s just a bill. Yes, it’s only a bill, and that’s the way it’ll stay up on Capitol Hill.

The Republican legislation to “deem” its federal budget law – Senate approval or not – passed the House Friday 221-202 after colorful debate that included lessons meant for children on how a bill becomes a law.

Rep. Anthony Weiner, D-N.Y., chose “House Mouse, Senate Mouse,” in which the “Squeaker of the House” and the “Senate Mousejority Leader” compromise on a national cheese.

40 Mine workers rally in Pa. for public employees

By VICKI SMITH, Associated Press

46 mins ago

WAYNESBURG, Pa. – Thousands of union coal miners and supporters from several states tried to fuel an uprising in southwestern Pennsylvania on Friday, proclaiming themselves ready to mobilize for the war they say is being waged on organized labor in the United States.

“There’s a bad, bad wind coming out of the west, and it’s up to us to stop it at the doors,” said Pennsylvania AFL-CIO President Rick Bloomingdale as snow whipped into the metal bleachers at the Greene County Fairgrounds.

Like nearly a dozen other speakers from several national unions, Bloomingdale urged miners decked mostly in camouflage to prepare for battle, calling unions the last line of defense for the American middle class.

41 Montana lawmaker’s speech perpetuates boozy image

By STEPHEN DOCKERY, Associated Press

58 mins ago

HELENA, Mont. – A lawmaker’s speech railing against drunken driving reform – mocked mercilessly by political opponents – is no laughing matter to activists who say it perpetuates the state’s dangerous boozy culture.

Bar owner Alan Hale said in a speech on the House floor this week that DUI laws are harmful to small businesses, implying people need to drive home after drinking.

Tough DUI laws “are destroying a way of life that has been in Montana for years and years,” said the Republican from the rural town Basin, where a few hundred people live near the mountains of the Continental Divide.

42 APNewsBreak: Blackwater founder questions FBI work

By MIKE BAKER, Associated Press

2 hrs 13 mins ago

RALEIGH, N.C. – The founder of the security firm once known as Blackwater questioned in a sworn deposition how federal authorities handled their investigation of an infamous Baghdad shooting that left 17 Iraqis dead, according to documents reviewed by The Associated Press.

Erik Prince said during the seven-hour testimony that he didn’t believe the FBI fully investigated the sources of all the used bullets in Nisoor Square, arguing that it would have been helpful for the defense to have a complete ballistics report.

“It seems the ballistics analysis was done to prove the guilt of the Americans, not to just try to identify what happened there,” Prince said. His comments about the case and throughout the deposition underscore how tensions between the government and one of its go-to contractors have lingered for years.

43 House passes aviation bill, targets safety rules

By JOAN LOWY, Associated Press

2 hrs 40 mins ago

WASHINGTON – A sweeping aviation bill that could thwart proposed new safety regulations, including one that would prevent tired pilots from flying, passed the House Friday.

The $59.7 billion Republican-drafted bill is a blueprint for Federal Aviation Administration programs for the next three and a half years. It cuts the agency’s budget by $4 billion, money GOP lawmakers said the agency can do without. Democrats said the cuts would endanger air safety.

The bill passed on a 223 to 196 mostly party line vote. It would require the FAA to tailor regulations to different segments of the aviation industry rather than set across-the-board safety standards. It also would prohibit new safety regulations if the agency can’t justify the costs to the industry.

44 Sexy costumes lead to firing of NJ casino servers

By WAYNE PARRY, Associated Press

2 hrs 58 mins ago

ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. – When Kathryn Felici was told that she and other cocktail waitresses at Resorts Casino Hotel were to pose for photos in skimpy new flapper costumes, she thought it was to evaluate the sexy black outfits to make sure they fit and looked right.

What the women didn’t know, she said, was that the photo shoot would determine which of them would still have jobs when the 10-minute encounter was over.

Felici, who had been with Resorts since the day it opened in 1978 and was twice named employee of the month, was one of 15 cocktail waitresses fired last month from Resorts.

45 Thrill is back, so are crowds at amusement parks

By JOHN SEEWER, Associated Press Writer

Fri Apr 1, 1:05 pm ET

TOLEDO, Ohio – Amusement parks thrown for a loop by the slumping economy over the last few years are starting to rebound, drawing bigger crowds over the past year and spending more money on new attractions and shows this season.

Crowds increased at many of the nation’s parks in 2010, with some seeing record attendance. Profits were up as families sought out fun close to home and began traveling again. Better weather helped, too.

Those within the amusement industry are optimistic this year will be even better and think rising gasoline prices might even help them out by forcing families to spend their vacation time near home.

46 Alaska battles over how lifeblood oil is taxed

By BECKY BOHRER, Associated Press

Fri Apr 1, 1:06 am ET

JUNEAU, Alaska – A high-stakes political battle is being waged in Alaska over whether to cut oil production taxes, an issue that could determine whether the trans-Alaska pipeline keeps pumping billions of dollars into the state’s coffers.

On one side are Gov. Sean Parnell, top House Republicans and the oil industry, who argue that the current tax structure is stifling investment and must be changed to boost oil production and avert a now-looming shutdown of the pipeline that carries at least 10 percent of the nation’s crude oil production, on average.

On the other side are House Democrats and leading senators, who say the Parnell administration hasn’t justified the need for tax cuts and credits that could cost up to $2 billion a year, and they question what – if anything – the state will get in return.

47 DOJ launches investigation of Seattle police

By GENE JOHNSON, Associated Press

Fri Apr 1, 12:00 am ET

SEATTLE – The U.S. Justice Department on Thursday launched a formal civil rights investigation into the Seattle Police Department following the fatal shooting of a homeless Native American woodcarver and other incidents of force used against minority suspects.

The investigation aims to determine whether Seattle police have a “pattern or practice” of violating civil rights or discriminatory policing, and if so, what they should do to improve, Seattle U.S. Attorney Jenny Durkan and the assistant attorney general for the DOJ’s civil rights division, Thomas E. Perez, said during a conference call Thursday morning. Durkan’s office previously conducted a preliminary investigation.

Perez said the investigation would involve reviewing the police department’s policies, watching officers on the beat, gathering records, and interviewing officers, police brass and community groups.

48 Nixon library offers candid new take on Watergate

By MICHAEL R. BLOOD, AP Political Writer

Thu Mar 31, 11:48 pm ET

YORBA LINDA, Calif. – For years, Richard Nixon’s presidential library was accused of committing another Watergate cover-up. But now, archivists say, the stonewalling is over.

The library opened an expanded new exhibit Thursday that scholars say provides a more balanced and accurate account of the scandal that brought down a president.

“The public deserves nonpartisan, objective presidential libraries,” said library director Tim Naftali, who alluded to the original display as “inaccurate and whitewashed.”

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